Association between Sleep Duration and Metabolic Disorders among Filipino Immigrant Women: The Filipino Women’s Diet and Health Study (FiLWHEL)

Background : Sleep plays a complex role in metabolic regulation, and the underlying linkage has not been clearly defined. We investigated the association between sleep duration and metabolic disorders in Filipino immigrants in Korea. Methods : We analyzed 410 participants from the 2014 to 2016 basel...

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Main Authors: Hee Sun Kim, Heejin Lee, Sherlyn Mae P. Provido, Grace H. Chung, Sangmo Hong, Sung Hoon Yu, Jung Eun Lee, Chang Beom Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society for the Study of Obesity 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jomes.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.7570/jomes22032
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author Hee Sun Kim
Heejin Lee
Sherlyn Mae P. Provido
Grace H. Chung
Sangmo Hong
Sung Hoon Yu
Jung Eun Lee
Chang Beom Lee
author_facet Hee Sun Kim
Heejin Lee
Sherlyn Mae P. Provido
Grace H. Chung
Sangmo Hong
Sung Hoon Yu
Jung Eun Lee
Chang Beom Lee
author_sort Hee Sun Kim
collection DOAJ
description Background : Sleep plays a complex role in metabolic regulation, and the underlying linkage has not been clearly defined. We investigated the association between sleep duration and metabolic disorders in Filipino immigrants in Korea. Methods : We analyzed 410 participants from the 2014 to 2016 baseline population of the Filipino Women’s Diet and Health Study. Usual sleep duration was self-reported, and anthropometric parameters were measured directly. Blood glucose, lipid, and insulin levels were examined from fasting serum samples. We used general linear models to acquire least squares (LS) means and logistic regression models to calculate odds ratios to test the cross-sectional association between sleep duration and metabolic markers with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results : We found a statistically significant linear association between increased sleep duration and elevated triglycerides, total cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). LS means (95% CI) of <5, 5-6, 7-8, and >8 hours of sleep were 81.74 (71.43 to 93.54), 85.15 (76.65 to 94.59), 86.33 (77.84 to 95.75), and 105.22 (88.07 to 125.71), respectively, for triglycerides (P trend=0.049) and 174.52 (165.02 to 184.57), 180.50 (172.79 to 188.55), 182.51 (174.83 to 190.53), and 190.16 (176.61 to 204.74), respectively, for total cholesterol (P trend= 0.042). For LDL-C, the LS means (95% CI) were 97.34 (88.80 to 106.71), 100.69 (93.73 to 108.18), 104.47 (97.35 to 112.10), and 109.43 (96.94 to 123.54), respectively (P trend=0.047). Statistical significance persisted after additional adjustment for body mass index. The association with triglycerides was limited to current alcohol drinkers (P interaction=0.048). Conclusion : Longer sleep duration was associated with increased triglyceride, total cholesterol, and LDL-C levels. The association with triglycerides was more pronounced among moderate alcohol drinkers.
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spelling doaj.art-bd949b1ba3e042298e9ba4ffef8d435c2023-09-27T05:37:08ZengKorean Society for the Study of ObesityJournal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome2508-62352023-09-0132322423510.7570/jomes22032jomes22032Association between Sleep Duration and Metabolic Disorders among Filipino Immigrant Women: The Filipino Women’s Diet and Health Study (FiLWHEL)Hee Sun Kim0Heejin Lee1Sherlyn Mae P. Provido2Grace H. Chung3Sangmo Hong4Sung Hoon Yu5Jung Eun Lee6Chang Beom Lee7Department of Food and Nutrition, College of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Food and Nutrition, College of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, Seoul, KoreaResearch Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, Seoul, KoreaResearch Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, Seoul, KoreaDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Guri, KoreaDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Guri, KoreaDepartment of Food and Nutrition, College of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, Seoul, KoreaDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Guri, KoreaBackground : Sleep plays a complex role in metabolic regulation, and the underlying linkage has not been clearly defined. We investigated the association between sleep duration and metabolic disorders in Filipino immigrants in Korea. Methods : We analyzed 410 participants from the 2014 to 2016 baseline population of the Filipino Women’s Diet and Health Study. Usual sleep duration was self-reported, and anthropometric parameters were measured directly. Blood glucose, lipid, and insulin levels were examined from fasting serum samples. We used general linear models to acquire least squares (LS) means and logistic regression models to calculate odds ratios to test the cross-sectional association between sleep duration and metabolic markers with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results : We found a statistically significant linear association between increased sleep duration and elevated triglycerides, total cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). LS means (95% CI) of <5, 5-6, 7-8, and >8 hours of sleep were 81.74 (71.43 to 93.54), 85.15 (76.65 to 94.59), 86.33 (77.84 to 95.75), and 105.22 (88.07 to 125.71), respectively, for triglycerides (P trend=0.049) and 174.52 (165.02 to 184.57), 180.50 (172.79 to 188.55), 182.51 (174.83 to 190.53), and 190.16 (176.61 to 204.74), respectively, for total cholesterol (P trend= 0.042). For LDL-C, the LS means (95% CI) were 97.34 (88.80 to 106.71), 100.69 (93.73 to 108.18), 104.47 (97.35 to 112.10), and 109.43 (96.94 to 123.54), respectively (P trend=0.047). Statistical significance persisted after additional adjustment for body mass index. The association with triglycerides was limited to current alcohol drinkers (P interaction=0.048). Conclusion : Longer sleep duration was associated with increased triglyceride, total cholesterol, and LDL-C levels. The association with triglycerides was more pronounced among moderate alcohol drinkers.http://www.jomes.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.7570/jomes22032sleep durationtriglyceridescholesterolfilipino womenimmigration
spellingShingle Hee Sun Kim
Heejin Lee
Sherlyn Mae P. Provido
Grace H. Chung
Sangmo Hong
Sung Hoon Yu
Jung Eun Lee
Chang Beom Lee
Association between Sleep Duration and Metabolic Disorders among Filipino Immigrant Women: The Filipino Women’s Diet and Health Study (FiLWHEL)
Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome
sleep duration
triglycerides
cholesterol
filipino women
immigration
title Association between Sleep Duration and Metabolic Disorders among Filipino Immigrant Women: The Filipino Women’s Diet and Health Study (FiLWHEL)
title_full Association between Sleep Duration and Metabolic Disorders among Filipino Immigrant Women: The Filipino Women’s Diet and Health Study (FiLWHEL)
title_fullStr Association between Sleep Duration and Metabolic Disorders among Filipino Immigrant Women: The Filipino Women’s Diet and Health Study (FiLWHEL)
title_full_unstemmed Association between Sleep Duration and Metabolic Disorders among Filipino Immigrant Women: The Filipino Women’s Diet and Health Study (FiLWHEL)
title_short Association between Sleep Duration and Metabolic Disorders among Filipino Immigrant Women: The Filipino Women’s Diet and Health Study (FiLWHEL)
title_sort association between sleep duration and metabolic disorders among filipino immigrant women the filipino women s diet and health study filwhel
topic sleep duration
triglycerides
cholesterol
filipino women
immigration
url http://www.jomes.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.7570/jomes22032
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