ChatGPT and AI in the Universities: An Introduction to the Near Future

The paper aims to present the theoretical and methodological foundations for developing and implementing artificial intelligence (AI) instruments in higher education within the HumanCentered AI framework and considers ChatGPT as a specific case. It is oriented toward critically analyzing scholarly l...

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Main Authors: A. V. Rezaev, N. D. Tregubova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow Polytechnic University 2023-07-01
Series:Высшее образование в России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4450
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author A. V. Rezaev
N. D. Tregubova
author_facet A. V. Rezaev
N. D. Tregubova
author_sort A. V. Rezaev
collection DOAJ
description The paper aims to present the theoretical and methodological foundations for developing and implementing artificial intelligence (AI) instruments in higher education within the HumanCentered AI framework and considers ChatGPT as a specific case. It is oriented toward critically analyzing scholarly literature from various disciplines to support a-disciplinary approach to utilizing AI research in higher education. The authors begin by outlining the foundations of the research, then by analyzing the implications of the “lessons” of the COVID-19 pandemic for the development of higher education in the age of AI. This is followed by an analysis of technologies such as ChatGPT that have the potential to radically change higher education in the near future. After that, the authors move on to general remarks about the prospects and challenges of using AI technologies in higher education. The relevance of the research is characterized by the analysis of the latest developments in the field of AI and their possible impact on higher education. The main results of the paper are characteristics of areas in which AI technologies can be implemented in higher education – accreditation and licensing of universities, student recruitment, teaching and learning – as well as areas in which AI technologies should not be used. In conclusion, two hypotheses are formulated, and three general and five specific conclusions about the use of AI technologies in higher education are made.
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spelling doaj.art-bd995720dee64067b5dafd8c1c02e3d22025-02-27T06:26:31ZengMoscow Polytechnic UniversityВысшее образование в России0869-36172072-04592023-07-01326193710.31992/0869-3617-2023-32-6-19-372389ChatGPT and AI in the Universities: An Introduction to the Near FutureA. V. Rezaev0N. D. Tregubova1St. Petersburg State UniversitySt. Petersburg State UniversityThe paper aims to present the theoretical and methodological foundations for developing and implementing artificial intelligence (AI) instruments in higher education within the HumanCentered AI framework and considers ChatGPT as a specific case. It is oriented toward critically analyzing scholarly literature from various disciplines to support a-disciplinary approach to utilizing AI research in higher education. The authors begin by outlining the foundations of the research, then by analyzing the implications of the “lessons” of the COVID-19 pandemic for the development of higher education in the age of AI. This is followed by an analysis of technologies such as ChatGPT that have the potential to radically change higher education in the near future. After that, the authors move on to general remarks about the prospects and challenges of using AI technologies in higher education. The relevance of the research is characterized by the analysis of the latest developments in the field of AI and their possible impact on higher education. The main results of the paper are characteristics of areas in which AI technologies can be implemented in higher education – accreditation and licensing of universities, student recruitment, teaching and learning – as well as areas in which AI technologies should not be used. In conclusion, two hypotheses are formulated, and three general and five specific conclusions about the use of AI technologies in higher education are made.https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4450higher educationartificial intelligencechatgpthuman-centered artificial intelligenceai language modelsdigital transformation
spellingShingle A. V. Rezaev
N. D. Tregubova
ChatGPT and AI in the Universities: An Introduction to the Near Future
Высшее образование в России
higher education
artificial intelligence
chatgpt
human-centered artificial intelligence
ai language models
digital transformation
title ChatGPT and AI in the Universities: An Introduction to the Near Future
title_full ChatGPT and AI in the Universities: An Introduction to the Near Future
title_fullStr ChatGPT and AI in the Universities: An Introduction to the Near Future
title_full_unstemmed ChatGPT and AI in the Universities: An Introduction to the Near Future
title_short ChatGPT and AI in the Universities: An Introduction to the Near Future
title_sort chatgpt and ai in the universities an introduction to the near future
topic higher education
artificial intelligence
chatgpt
human-centered artificial intelligence
ai language models
digital transformation
url https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4450
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