On spectral numerical method for variable-order partial differential equations

In this research article, we develop a powerful algorithm for numerical solutions to variable-order partial differential equations (PDEs). For the said method, we utilize properties of shifted Legendre polynomials to establish some operational matrices of variable-order differentiation and integrati...

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Main Authors: Kamal Shah, Hafsa Naz, Muhammad Sarwar, Thabet Abdeljawad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2022-03-01
Series:AIMS Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2022581?viewType=HTML
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author Kamal Shah
Hafsa Naz
Muhammad Sarwar
Thabet Abdeljawad
author_facet Kamal Shah
Hafsa Naz
Muhammad Sarwar
Thabet Abdeljawad
author_sort Kamal Shah
collection DOAJ
description In this research article, we develop a powerful algorithm for numerical solutions to variable-order partial differential equations (PDEs). For the said method, we utilize properties of shifted Legendre polynomials to establish some operational matrices of variable-order differentiation and integration. With the help of the aforementioned operational matrices, we reduce the considered problem to a matrix type equation (equations). The resultant matrix equation is then solved by using computational software like Matlab to get the required numerical solution. Here it should be kept in mind that the proposed algorithm omits discretization and collocation which save much of time and memory. Further the numerical scheme based on operational matrices is one of the important procedure of spectral methods. The mentioned scheme is increasingly used for numerical analysis of various problems of differential as well as integral equations in previous many years. Pertinent examples are given to demonstrate the validity and efficiency of the method. Also some error analysis and comparison with traditional Haar wavelet collocations (HWCs) method is also provided to check the accuracy of the proposed scheme.
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spelling doaj.art-bd9b1877e4a84f30ad6bf277c2b4756a2022-12-21T19:15:10ZengAIMS PressAIMS Mathematics2473-69882022-03-0176104221043810.3934/math.2022581On spectral numerical method for variable-order partial differential equationsKamal Shah0Hafsa Naz1Muhammad Sarwar 2Thabet Abdeljawad 31. Department of Mathematics and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, 11586, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 2. Department of Mathematics, University of Malakand, Chakdara Dir(L), 18000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan2. Department of Mathematics, University of Malakand, Chakdara Dir(L), 18000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan2. Department of Mathematics, University of Malakand, Chakdara Dir(L), 18000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan1. Department of Mathematics and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, 11586, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia3. Department of Medical Research, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, TaiwanIn this research article, we develop a powerful algorithm for numerical solutions to variable-order partial differential equations (PDEs). For the said method, we utilize properties of shifted Legendre polynomials to establish some operational matrices of variable-order differentiation and integration. With the help of the aforementioned operational matrices, we reduce the considered problem to a matrix type equation (equations). The resultant matrix equation is then solved by using computational software like Matlab to get the required numerical solution. Here it should be kept in mind that the proposed algorithm omits discretization and collocation which save much of time and memory. Further the numerical scheme based on operational matrices is one of the important procedure of spectral methods. The mentioned scheme is increasingly used for numerical analysis of various problems of differential as well as integral equations in previous many years. Pertinent examples are given to demonstrate the validity and efficiency of the method. Also some error analysis and comparison with traditional Haar wavelet collocations (HWCs) method is also provided to check the accuracy of the proposed scheme.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2022581?viewType=HTMLvariable-order derivativematrix equationmulti variable legendre polynomialsfpdes.
spellingShingle Kamal Shah
Hafsa Naz
Muhammad Sarwar
Thabet Abdeljawad
On spectral numerical method for variable-order partial differential equations
AIMS Mathematics
variable-order derivative
matrix equation
multi variable legendre polynomials
fpdes.
title On spectral numerical method for variable-order partial differential equations
title_full On spectral numerical method for variable-order partial differential equations
title_fullStr On spectral numerical method for variable-order partial differential equations
title_full_unstemmed On spectral numerical method for variable-order partial differential equations
title_short On spectral numerical method for variable-order partial differential equations
title_sort on spectral numerical method for variable order partial differential equations
topic variable-order derivative
matrix equation
multi variable legendre polynomials
fpdes.
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2022581?viewType=HTML
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