Coherent one-way quantum conference key agreement based on twin field

Quantum conference key agreement (CKA) enables key sharing among multiple trusted users with information-theoretic security. Currently, the key rates of most quantum CKA protocols suffer from the limit of the total efficiency among quantum channels. Inspired by the coherent one-way and twin-field qu...

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Main Authors: Xiao-Yu Cao, Jie Gu, Yu-Shuo Lu, Hua-Lei Yin, Zeng-Bing Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/abef98
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author Xiao-Yu Cao
Jie Gu
Yu-Shuo Lu
Hua-Lei Yin
Zeng-Bing Chen
author_facet Xiao-Yu Cao
Jie Gu
Yu-Shuo Lu
Hua-Lei Yin
Zeng-Bing Chen
author_sort Xiao-Yu Cao
collection DOAJ
description Quantum conference key agreement (CKA) enables key sharing among multiple trusted users with information-theoretic security. Currently, the key rates of most quantum CKA protocols suffer from the limit of the total efficiency among quantum channels. Inspired by the coherent one-way and twin-field quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols, we propose a quantum CKA protocol of three users. Exploiting coherent states with intensity 0 and μ to encode logic bits, our protocol can break the limit. Additionally, the requirements of phase randomization and multiple intensity modulation are removed in our protocol, making its experimental demonstration simple.
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spelling doaj.art-bd9e0e0c344e40a0a8562b69d50dbb472023-08-08T15:37:15ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302021-01-0123404300210.1088/1367-2630/abef98Coherent one-way quantum conference key agreement based on twin fieldXiao-Yu Cao0Jie Gu1Yu-Shuo Lu2Hua-Lei Yin3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7718-0818Zeng-Bing Chen4National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of ChinaQuantum conference key agreement (CKA) enables key sharing among multiple trusted users with information-theoretic security. Currently, the key rates of most quantum CKA protocols suffer from the limit of the total efficiency among quantum channels. Inspired by the coherent one-way and twin-field quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols, we propose a quantum CKA protocol of three users. Exploiting coherent states with intensity 0 and μ to encode logic bits, our protocol can break the limit. Additionally, the requirements of phase randomization and multiple intensity modulation are removed in our protocol, making its experimental demonstration simple.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/abef98quantum conference key agreementcoherent one-waytwin-field
spellingShingle Xiao-Yu Cao
Jie Gu
Yu-Shuo Lu
Hua-Lei Yin
Zeng-Bing Chen
Coherent one-way quantum conference key agreement based on twin field
New Journal of Physics
quantum conference key agreement
coherent one-way
twin-field
title Coherent one-way quantum conference key agreement based on twin field
title_full Coherent one-way quantum conference key agreement based on twin field
title_fullStr Coherent one-way quantum conference key agreement based on twin field
title_full_unstemmed Coherent one-way quantum conference key agreement based on twin field
title_short Coherent one-way quantum conference key agreement based on twin field
title_sort coherent one way quantum conference key agreement based on twin field
topic quantum conference key agreement
coherent one-way
twin-field
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/abef98
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoyucao coherentonewayquantumconferencekeyagreementbasedontwinfield
AT jiegu coherentonewayquantumconferencekeyagreementbasedontwinfield
AT yushuolu coherentonewayquantumconferencekeyagreementbasedontwinfield
AT hualeiyin coherentonewayquantumconferencekeyagreementbasedontwinfield
AT zengbingchen coherentonewayquantumconferencekeyagreementbasedontwinfield