Investigation of the 3D Printing Process Utilizing a Heterophase System
Direct ink writing (DIW) requires careful selection of ink composition with specific rheological properties, and it has limitations, such as the inability to create overhanging parts or branched geometries. This study presents an investigation into enhancing the 3D printing process through the use o...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-07-01
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| Series: | Gels |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/7/566 |
| _version_ | 1797589196725026816 |
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| author | Natalia Menshutina Andrey Abramov Maria Okisheva Pavel Tsygankov |
| author_facet | Natalia Menshutina Andrey Abramov Maria Okisheva Pavel Tsygankov |
| author_sort | Natalia Menshutina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Direct ink writing (DIW) requires careful selection of ink composition with specific rheological properties, and it has limitations, such as the inability to create overhanging parts or branched geometries. This study presents an investigation into enhancing the 3D printing process through the use of a heterophase system, aiming to overcome these limitations. A modification was carried out in the 3D printer construction, involving adjustments to the structural elements responsible for the extrusion device’s movement. Additionally, a method for obtaining a heterophase system based on gelatin microparticles was developed to enable the 3D printing process with the upgraded printer. The structure and rheological properties of the heterophase system, varying in gelatin concentration, were thoroughly examined. The material’s viscosity ranged from 5.4 to 32.8 kPa·s, exhibiting thixotropic properties, pseudoplastic behavior, and long-term stability at 20 °C. The developed 3D printing technology was successfully implemented using a heterophase system based on different gelatin concentrations. The highest product quality was achieved with a heterophase system consisting of 4.5 wt.% gelatin, which exhibited a viscosity of 22.4 kPa·s, enabling the production of products without spreading or compromising geometrical integrity. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T01:03:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-bd9f79df16244dec9946a028d1122ee8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2310-2861 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T01:03:04Z |
| publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Gels |
| spelling | doaj.art-bd9f79df16244dec9946a028d1122ee82023-11-18T19:28:01ZengMDPI AGGels2310-28612023-07-019756610.3390/gels9070566Investigation of the 3D Printing Process Utilizing a Heterophase SystemNatalia Menshutina0Andrey Abramov1Maria Okisheva2Pavel Tsygankov3Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Miusskaya pl. 9, 125047 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Miusskaya pl. 9, 125047 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Miusskaya pl. 9, 125047 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Miusskaya pl. 9, 125047 Moscow, RussiaDirect ink writing (DIW) requires careful selection of ink composition with specific rheological properties, and it has limitations, such as the inability to create overhanging parts or branched geometries. This study presents an investigation into enhancing the 3D printing process through the use of a heterophase system, aiming to overcome these limitations. A modification was carried out in the 3D printer construction, involving adjustments to the structural elements responsible for the extrusion device’s movement. Additionally, a method for obtaining a heterophase system based on gelatin microparticles was developed to enable the 3D printing process with the upgraded printer. The structure and rheological properties of the heterophase system, varying in gelatin concentration, were thoroughly examined. The material’s viscosity ranged from 5.4 to 32.8 kPa·s, exhibiting thixotropic properties, pseudoplastic behavior, and long-term stability at 20 °C. The developed 3D printing technology was successfully implemented using a heterophase system based on different gelatin concentrations. The highest product quality was achieved with a heterophase system consisting of 4.5 wt.% gelatin, which exhibited a viscosity of 22.4 kPa·s, enabling the production of products without spreading or compromising geometrical integrity.https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/7/5663D printingheterophase systemgelatinsodium alginate |
| spellingShingle | Natalia Menshutina Andrey Abramov Maria Okisheva Pavel Tsygankov Investigation of the 3D Printing Process Utilizing a Heterophase System Gels 3D printing heterophase system gelatin sodium alginate |
| title | Investigation of the 3D Printing Process Utilizing a Heterophase System |
| title_full | Investigation of the 3D Printing Process Utilizing a Heterophase System |
| title_fullStr | Investigation of the 3D Printing Process Utilizing a Heterophase System |
| title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of the 3D Printing Process Utilizing a Heterophase System |
| title_short | Investigation of the 3D Printing Process Utilizing a Heterophase System |
| title_sort | investigation of the 3d printing process utilizing a heterophase system |
| topic | 3D printing heterophase system gelatin sodium alginate |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/7/566 |
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