Tumor-associated reactive astrocytes aid the evolution of immunosuppressive environment in glioblastoma
Astrocytes play important roles in neuroinflammatory diseases. Here the authors characterize human glioblastoma-associated astrocytes by gene expression and demonstrate their immunosuppressive role promoted by interactions with tumor and microglia cells in an organotypic model.
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: |
Dieter Henrik Heiland,
Vidhya M. Ravi,
Simon P. Behringer,
Jan Hendrik Frenking,
Julian Wurm,
Kevin Joseph,
Nicklas W. C. Garrelfs,
Jakob Strähle,
Sabrina Heynckes,
Jürgen Grauvogel,
Pamela Franco,
Irina Mader,
Matthias Schneider,
Anna-Laura Potthoff,
Daniel Delev,
Ulrich G. Hofmann,
Christian Fung,
Jürgen Beck,
Roman Sankowski,
Marco Prinz,
Oliver Schnell |
Format: | Article
|
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2019-06-01
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Series: | Nature Communications
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10493-6
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