Frequency Chirped Intensity Modulated Mid-Infrared Light Source Based on Optical Parametric Oscillation

Optical carried microwave radar (OCMR) has better resistance to turbulence and scattering than conventional laser radar for using intensity modulated laser beam as detection medium. Intensity modulated mid-infrared source is the key to mid-infrared OCMR system. A frequency chirped intensity modulate...

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Main Authors: Kun Li, Suhui Yang, Xin Wang, Zhuo Li, Jinying Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8957142/
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author Kun Li
Suhui Yang
Xin Wang
Zhuo Li
Jinying Zhang
author_facet Kun Li
Suhui Yang
Xin Wang
Zhuo Li
Jinying Zhang
author_sort Kun Li
collection DOAJ
description Optical carried microwave radar (OCMR) has better resistance to turbulence and scattering than conventional laser radar for using intensity modulated laser beam as detection medium. Intensity modulated mid-infrared source is the key to mid-infrared OCMR system. A frequency chirped intensity modulated mid-infrared light source with tunable wavelength is presented. Single frequency output from a non-planar ring oscillator (NPRO) was modulated via a Mach-Zehnder electro-optic modulator (EOM). The modulation frequency was tuned from 10 MHz-2.1 GHz. The modulated light was amplified via a two-stage ytterbium-doped fiber amplifier (YDFA). The amplified 1064 nm laser was used to pump a signal light resonance optical parametric oscillator (OPO). The nonlinear crystal was a 50 mm long magnesium oxide doped periodically-poled lithium niobite (MgO:PPLN) crystal. Single frequency oscillation was realized by adding a 0.2 mm-thick Fabry-Perot (F-P) etalon in the resonator. When the pump power was 15.2 W, the idler output power at mid-infrared was 2.16 W. The maximum pump-idler conversion efficiency was 16.5%. The wavelength of the idler light was tuned from 3.1 μm to 3.8 μm by changing the temperature of the MgO:PPLN crystal. The frequency chirping linearity with respect to time was 0.9937 on average with modulation frequency tuned from 10-350 MHz. The frequency instability was less than 1.5 Hz in 200 seconds at a modulation frequency of 300 MHz.
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spelling doaj.art-bda5ae7bbb09420b817ba4ad2153e5bb2022-12-21T18:15:50ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552020-01-011211910.1109/JPHOT.2020.29659718957142Frequency Chirped Intensity Modulated Mid-Infrared Light Source Based on Optical Parametric OscillationKun Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4845-8005Suhui Yang1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-9968Xin Wang2Zhuo Li3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8584-6798Jinying Zhang4School of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaOptical carried microwave radar (OCMR) has better resistance to turbulence and scattering than conventional laser radar for using intensity modulated laser beam as detection medium. Intensity modulated mid-infrared source is the key to mid-infrared OCMR system. A frequency chirped intensity modulated mid-infrared light source with tunable wavelength is presented. Single frequency output from a non-planar ring oscillator (NPRO) was modulated via a Mach-Zehnder electro-optic modulator (EOM). The modulation frequency was tuned from 10 MHz-2.1 GHz. The modulated light was amplified via a two-stage ytterbium-doped fiber amplifier (YDFA). The amplified 1064 nm laser was used to pump a signal light resonance optical parametric oscillator (OPO). The nonlinear crystal was a 50 mm long magnesium oxide doped periodically-poled lithium niobite (MgO:PPLN) crystal. Single frequency oscillation was realized by adding a 0.2 mm-thick Fabry-Perot (F-P) etalon in the resonator. When the pump power was 15.2 W, the idler output power at mid-infrared was 2.16 W. The maximum pump-idler conversion efficiency was 16.5%. The wavelength of the idler light was tuned from 3.1 μm to 3.8 μm by changing the temperature of the MgO:PPLN crystal. The frequency chirping linearity with respect to time was 0.9937 on average with modulation frequency tuned from 10-350 MHz. The frequency instability was less than 1.5 Hz in 200 seconds at a modulation frequency of 300 MHz.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8957142/Frequency chirpingmid-infraredoptical parametric oscillator.
spellingShingle Kun Li
Suhui Yang
Xin Wang
Zhuo Li
Jinying Zhang
Frequency Chirped Intensity Modulated Mid-Infrared Light Source Based on Optical Parametric Oscillation
IEEE Photonics Journal
Frequency chirping
mid-infrared
optical parametric oscillator.
title Frequency Chirped Intensity Modulated Mid-Infrared Light Source Based on Optical Parametric Oscillation
title_full Frequency Chirped Intensity Modulated Mid-Infrared Light Source Based on Optical Parametric Oscillation
title_fullStr Frequency Chirped Intensity Modulated Mid-Infrared Light Source Based on Optical Parametric Oscillation
title_full_unstemmed Frequency Chirped Intensity Modulated Mid-Infrared Light Source Based on Optical Parametric Oscillation
title_short Frequency Chirped Intensity Modulated Mid-Infrared Light Source Based on Optical Parametric Oscillation
title_sort frequency chirped intensity modulated mid infrared light source based on optical parametric oscillation
topic Frequency chirping
mid-infrared
optical parametric oscillator.
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8957142/
work_keys_str_mv AT kunli frequencychirpedintensitymodulatedmidinfraredlightsourcebasedonopticalparametricoscillation
AT suhuiyang frequencychirpedintensitymodulatedmidinfraredlightsourcebasedonopticalparametricoscillation
AT xinwang frequencychirpedintensitymodulatedmidinfraredlightsourcebasedonopticalparametricoscillation
AT zhuoli frequencychirpedintensitymodulatedmidinfraredlightsourcebasedonopticalparametricoscillation
AT jinyingzhang frequencychirpedintensitymodulatedmidinfraredlightsourcebasedonopticalparametricoscillation