Two-Dimensional Closed Conjugated Covalent Organic Polymers for Oxygen Reduction Reaction

Two-dimensional Covalent Organic Polymers (COPs) which are used to catalyze oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in regenerative fuel cells have been researched by efforts. However, due to the lack of closed conjugated molecular structures, most COPs demonstrate limited catalytic performance. In this wor...

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Main Authors: Yang Li, Peng Peng, Feng Huo, Xiaohong Shao, Zhonghua Xiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmats.2019.00244/full
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author Yang Li
Peng Peng
Feng Huo
Xiaohong Shao
Zhonghua Xiang
author_facet Yang Li
Peng Peng
Feng Huo
Xiaohong Shao
Zhonghua Xiang
author_sort Yang Li
collection DOAJ
description Two-dimensional Covalent Organic Polymers (COPs) which are used to catalyze oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in regenerative fuel cells have been researched by efforts. However, due to the lack of closed conjugated molecular structures, most COPs demonstrate limited catalytic performance. In this work, four alternative COPs containing different conjugated π-bonds are designed (termed as COP-Bn, n = 3, 4, 5, 6) and studied based on Charge Density Analysis, Density of States (DOS), Band Structure Analysis, First-principle, and Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations toward catalyzing ORR. Our outcomes reveal that COPs with larger conjugated structures (e.g., COP-B5 and COP-B6) can achieve higher activity during ORR catalysis.
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spelling doaj.art-bdc3f87c46e14627b25a09fe08126a612022-12-22T02:34:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Materials2296-80162019-10-01610.3389/fmats.2019.00244488626Two-Dimensional Closed Conjugated Covalent Organic Polymers for Oxygen Reduction ReactionYang Li0Peng Peng1Feng Huo2Xiaohong Shao3Zhonghua Xiang4State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Clean Process, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Science, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, ChinaTwo-dimensional Covalent Organic Polymers (COPs) which are used to catalyze oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in regenerative fuel cells have been researched by efforts. However, due to the lack of closed conjugated molecular structures, most COPs demonstrate limited catalytic performance. In this work, four alternative COPs containing different conjugated π-bonds are designed (termed as COP-Bn, n = 3, 4, 5, 6) and studied based on Charge Density Analysis, Density of States (DOS), Band Structure Analysis, First-principle, and Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations toward catalyzing ORR. Our outcomes reveal that COPs with larger conjugated structures (e.g., COP-B5 and COP-B6) can achieve higher activity during ORR catalysis.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmats.2019.00244/fullcovalent organic polymersoxygen reduction reactionfirst principle calculation2D materialsconjugated system
spellingShingle Yang Li
Peng Peng
Feng Huo
Xiaohong Shao
Zhonghua Xiang
Two-Dimensional Closed Conjugated Covalent Organic Polymers for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
Frontiers in Materials
covalent organic polymers
oxygen reduction reaction
first principle calculation
2D materials
conjugated system
title Two-Dimensional Closed Conjugated Covalent Organic Polymers for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
title_full Two-Dimensional Closed Conjugated Covalent Organic Polymers for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
title_fullStr Two-Dimensional Closed Conjugated Covalent Organic Polymers for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
title_full_unstemmed Two-Dimensional Closed Conjugated Covalent Organic Polymers for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
title_short Two-Dimensional Closed Conjugated Covalent Organic Polymers for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
title_sort two dimensional closed conjugated covalent organic polymers for oxygen reduction reaction
topic covalent organic polymers
oxygen reduction reaction
first principle calculation
2D materials
conjugated system
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmats.2019.00244/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yangli twodimensionalclosedconjugatedcovalentorganicpolymersforoxygenreductionreaction
AT pengpeng twodimensionalclosedconjugatedcovalentorganicpolymersforoxygenreductionreaction
AT fenghuo twodimensionalclosedconjugatedcovalentorganicpolymersforoxygenreductionreaction
AT xiaohongshao twodimensionalclosedconjugatedcovalentorganicpolymersforoxygenreductionreaction
AT zhonghuaxiang twodimensionalclosedconjugatedcovalentorganicpolymersforoxygenreductionreaction