Old patient migraine in comparrision with younger adult migrain

Background: Migraine is a common chronic episodic disabling primary headache disorder. Migraine can affect all age groups elderly and young age with different presentation of symptoms between two age groups. The prevelance of migraine is highest between 20 and 55 years peaking at age around 40 years...

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Main Authors: Akram M. AL-Mahdawi, Gheyath Al Gawwam, Saad Hadi Al-ANI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Medicine University of Baghdad 2015-07-01
Series:مجلة كلية الطب
Subjects:
Online Access:http://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/336
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author Akram M. AL-Mahdawi
Gheyath Al Gawwam
Saad Hadi Al-ANI
author_facet Akram M. AL-Mahdawi
Gheyath Al Gawwam
Saad Hadi Al-ANI
author_sort Akram M. AL-Mahdawi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Migraine is a common chronic episodic disabling primary headache disorder. Migraine can affect all age groups elderly and young age with different presentation of symptoms between two age groups. The prevelance of migraine is highest between 20 and 55 years peaking at age around 40 years of age and the declines thereafter, however the primary headache disorder does also exist in older population. Objective: This study was undertaken in order to find out the differences in the characteristics of migraine headache between elderly and young for easy diagnosis and treatment. Patient and Method: We retrospectively assessed subjects seen from March 2010 to October 2010 in Baghdad Teaching Hospital neurology out-patient clinic. We applied a questionnaire based the criteria of episodic migraine headache (with and without aura) according to the international Classification of headache disorder; we elect 50 migrainous patients with age < 50 years old and compare them with other 50 migrainous patients > 50 years old.. Results: headache was more unilateral in the young group (84%) compared with ( 52%) in older patients (p=0.001). Throbbing headache and disability had been reported less in old group than in young .Pain aggravation with activity was significant more in the young group (p=0.004), the duration of pain was less in the elderly .The number of attacks also less in general when compared with the young. The presence of aura in the older group (12%) versus (24%) in young. Photophobia and phonophobia were less in elderly (P<0.0001), (P<0.0001) respectively. While nausea, diarrhea, rhinorrhoea, tearing eyes were more in older group than young. Vomiting (P=0.025) and sleeping late (as a triggering factor) (P=0.017) were more prominent features in young than older group. Conclusion: The study showed a decrease of most features in the above 50 years old group whether the differences are significant like (unilateral site of pain ,aggravation with activity, Sleeping late, Photophobia, Phonophobia, Vomiting ) and no statistical significant differences like (nausea , tiredness, hungry, uncomfortable sleep, food and need rest).
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spelling doaj.art-bdc90bac4ee04035a859f50c2f6ef9db2024-01-02T10:23:34ZengCollege of Medicine University of Baghdadمجلة كلية الطب0041-94192410-80572015-07-0157210.32007/med.1936/jfacmedbagdad.v57i2.4Old patient migraine in comparrision with younger adult migrainAkram M. AL-Mahdawi0Gheyath Al Gawwam1Saad Hadi Al-ANI2Iraqi board council for Medical SpecialistDept. of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Baghdad.Baghdad Teaching Hospital.Background: Migraine is a common chronic episodic disabling primary headache disorder. Migraine can affect all age groups elderly and young age with different presentation of symptoms between two age groups. The prevelance of migraine is highest between 20 and 55 years peaking at age around 40 years of age and the declines thereafter, however the primary headache disorder does also exist in older population. Objective: This study was undertaken in order to find out the differences in the characteristics of migraine headache between elderly and young for easy diagnosis and treatment. Patient and Method: We retrospectively assessed subjects seen from March 2010 to October 2010 in Baghdad Teaching Hospital neurology out-patient clinic. We applied a questionnaire based the criteria of episodic migraine headache (with and without aura) according to the international Classification of headache disorder; we elect 50 migrainous patients with age < 50 years old and compare them with other 50 migrainous patients > 50 years old.. Results: headache was more unilateral in the young group (84%) compared with ( 52%) in older patients (p=0.001). Throbbing headache and disability had been reported less in old group than in young .Pain aggravation with activity was significant more in the young group (p=0.004), the duration of pain was less in the elderly .The number of attacks also less in general when compared with the young. The presence of aura in the older group (12%) versus (24%) in young. Photophobia and phonophobia were less in elderly (P<0.0001), (P<0.0001) respectively. While nausea, diarrhea, rhinorrhoea, tearing eyes were more in older group than young. Vomiting (P=0.025) and sleeping late (as a triggering factor) (P=0.017) were more prominent features in young than older group. Conclusion: The study showed a decrease of most features in the above 50 years old group whether the differences are significant like (unilateral site of pain ,aggravation with activity, Sleeping late, Photophobia, Phonophobia, Vomiting ) and no statistical significant differences like (nausea , tiredness, hungry, uncomfortable sleep, food and need rest).http://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/336Migraine, elderly patient, Younger patient
spellingShingle Akram M. AL-Mahdawi
Gheyath Al Gawwam
Saad Hadi Al-ANI
Old patient migraine in comparrision with younger adult migrain
مجلة كلية الطب
Migraine, elderly patient, Younger patient
title Old patient migraine in comparrision with younger adult migrain
title_full Old patient migraine in comparrision with younger adult migrain
title_fullStr Old patient migraine in comparrision with younger adult migrain
title_full_unstemmed Old patient migraine in comparrision with younger adult migrain
title_short Old patient migraine in comparrision with younger adult migrain
title_sort old patient migraine in comparrision with younger adult migrain
topic Migraine, elderly patient, Younger patient
url http://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/336
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