Optical Current Sensors for High Power Systems: A Review

The intrinsic advantages of optical sensor technology are very appealing for high voltage applications and can become a valuable asset in a new generation of smart grids. In this paper the authors present a review of optical sensors technologies for electrical current metering in high voltage applic...

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Main Authors: Ricardo M. Silva, Hugo Martins, Ivo Nascimento, José M. Baptista, António Lobo Ribeiro, José L. Santos, Pedro Jorge, Orlando Frazão
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/2/3/602
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author Ricardo M. Silva
Hugo Martins
Ivo Nascimento
José M. Baptista
António Lobo Ribeiro
José L. Santos
Pedro Jorge
Orlando Frazão
author_facet Ricardo M. Silva
Hugo Martins
Ivo Nascimento
José M. Baptista
António Lobo Ribeiro
José L. Santos
Pedro Jorge
Orlando Frazão
author_sort Ricardo M. Silva
collection DOAJ
description The intrinsic advantages of optical sensor technology are very appealing for high voltage applications and can become a valuable asset in a new generation of smart grids. In this paper the authors present a review of optical sensors technologies for electrical current metering in high voltage applications. A brief historical overview is given together with a more detailed focus on recent developments. Technologies addressed include all fiber sensors, bulk magneto-optical sensors, piezoelectric transducers, magnetic force sensors and hybrid sensors. The physical principles and main advantages and disadvantages are discussed. Configurations and strategies to overcome common problems, such as interference from external currents and magnetic fields induced linear birefringence and others are discussed. The state-of-the-art is presented including commercial available systems.
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spelling doaj.art-bdcd2a4964a74b57bc854d56e80a42a62022-12-21T19:31:36ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172012-07-012360262810.3390/app2030602Optical Current Sensors for High Power Systems: A ReviewRicardo M. SilvaHugo MartinsIvo NascimentoJosé M. BaptistaAntónio Lobo RibeiroJosé L. SantosPedro JorgeOrlando FrazãoThe intrinsic advantages of optical sensor technology are very appealing for high voltage applications and can become a valuable asset in a new generation of smart grids. In this paper the authors present a review of optical sensors technologies for electrical current metering in high voltage applications. A brief historical overview is given together with a more detailed focus on recent developments. Technologies addressed include all fiber sensors, bulk magneto-optical sensors, piezoelectric transducers, magnetic force sensors and hybrid sensors. The physical principles and main advantages and disadvantages are discussed. Configurations and strategies to overcome common problems, such as interference from external currents and magnetic fields induced linear birefringence and others are discussed. The state-of-the-art is presented including commercial available systems.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/2/3/602optical current sensorsmagnetooptic current sensorsfiber optic current sensorsFaraday effect
spellingShingle Ricardo M. Silva
Hugo Martins
Ivo Nascimento
José M. Baptista
António Lobo Ribeiro
José L. Santos
Pedro Jorge
Orlando Frazão
Optical Current Sensors for High Power Systems: A Review
Applied Sciences
optical current sensors
magnetooptic current sensors
fiber optic current sensors
Faraday effect
title Optical Current Sensors for High Power Systems: A Review
title_full Optical Current Sensors for High Power Systems: A Review
title_fullStr Optical Current Sensors for High Power Systems: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Optical Current Sensors for High Power Systems: A Review
title_short Optical Current Sensors for High Power Systems: A Review
title_sort optical current sensors for high power systems a review
topic optical current sensors
magnetooptic current sensors
fiber optic current sensors
Faraday effect
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/2/3/602
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