Potential impact of climate change to the future streamflow of Yellow River Basin based on CMIP5 data

The Yellow River Basin (YRB) is the largest river basin in northern China, which has suffering water scarcity and drought hazard for many years. Therefore, assessments the potential impacts of climate change on the future streamflow in this basin is very important for local policy and planning on...

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Main Authors: X. Yang, W. Zheng, L. Ren, M. Zhang, Y. Wang, Y. Liu, F. Yuan, S. Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2018-02-01
Series:Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
Online Access:https://www.proc-iahs.net/376/97/2018/piahs-376-97-2018.pdf
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author X. Yang
X. Yang
W. Zheng
W. Zheng
L. Ren
L. Ren
M. Zhang
M. Zhang
Y. Wang
Y. Wang
Y. Liu
Y. Liu
F. Yuan
F. Yuan
S. Jiang
S. Jiang
author_facet X. Yang
X. Yang
W. Zheng
W. Zheng
L. Ren
L. Ren
M. Zhang
M. Zhang
Y. Wang
Y. Wang
Y. Liu
Y. Liu
F. Yuan
F. Yuan
S. Jiang
S. Jiang
author_sort X. Yang
collection DOAJ
description The Yellow River Basin (YRB) is the largest river basin in northern China, which has suffering water scarcity and drought hazard for many years. Therefore, assessments the potential impacts of climate change on the future streamflow in this basin is very important for local policy and planning on food security. In this study, based on the observations of 101 meteorological stations in YRB, equidistant CDF matching (EDCDFm) statistical downscaling approach was applied to eight climate models under two emissions scenarios (RCP4.5 and RCP8.5) from phase five of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5). Variable infiltration capacity (VIC) model with 0.25°  ×  0.25° spatial resolution was developed based on downscaled fields for simulating streamflow in the future period over YRB. The results show that with the global warming trend, the annual streamflow will reduced about 10 % during the period of 2021–2050, compared to the base period of 1961–1990 in YRB. There should be suitable water resources planning to meet the demands of growing populations and future climate changing in this region.
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spelling doaj.art-bdd44bfa1dcb4040a1627bf062f58d022022-12-21T19:01:18ZengCopernicus PublicationsProceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences2199-89812199-899X2018-02-013769710410.5194/piahs-376-97-2018Potential impact of climate change to the future streamflow of Yellow River Basin based on CMIP5 dataX. Yang0X. Yang1W. Zheng2W. Zheng3L. Ren4L. Ren5M. Zhang6M. Zhang7Y. Wang8Y. Wang9Y. Liu10Y. Liu11F. Yuan12F. Yuan13S. Jiang14S. Jiang15State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaThe Yellow River Basin (YRB) is the largest river basin in northern China, which has suffering water scarcity and drought hazard for many years. Therefore, assessments the potential impacts of climate change on the future streamflow in this basin is very important for local policy and planning on food security. In this study, based on the observations of 101 meteorological stations in YRB, equidistant CDF matching (EDCDFm) statistical downscaling approach was applied to eight climate models under two emissions scenarios (RCP4.5 and RCP8.5) from phase five of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5). Variable infiltration capacity (VIC) model with 0.25°  ×  0.25° spatial resolution was developed based on downscaled fields for simulating streamflow in the future period over YRB. The results show that with the global warming trend, the annual streamflow will reduced about 10 % during the period of 2021–2050, compared to the base period of 1961–1990 in YRB. There should be suitable water resources planning to meet the demands of growing populations and future climate changing in this region.https://www.proc-iahs.net/376/97/2018/piahs-376-97-2018.pdf
spellingShingle X. Yang
X. Yang
W. Zheng
W. Zheng
L. Ren
L. Ren
M. Zhang
M. Zhang
Y. Wang
Y. Wang
Y. Liu
Y. Liu
F. Yuan
F. Yuan
S. Jiang
S. Jiang
Potential impact of climate change to the future streamflow of Yellow River Basin based on CMIP5 data
Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
title Potential impact of climate change to the future streamflow of Yellow River Basin based on CMIP5 data
title_full Potential impact of climate change to the future streamflow of Yellow River Basin based on CMIP5 data
title_fullStr Potential impact of climate change to the future streamflow of Yellow River Basin based on CMIP5 data
title_full_unstemmed Potential impact of climate change to the future streamflow of Yellow River Basin based on CMIP5 data
title_short Potential impact of climate change to the future streamflow of Yellow River Basin based on CMIP5 data
title_sort potential impact of climate change to the future streamflow of yellow river basin based on cmip5 data
url https://www.proc-iahs.net/376/97/2018/piahs-376-97-2018.pdf
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