Static Analysis of Steel Plates and Sections Retrofitted with FRP Plates by Finite Elements Modelling

Nowadays the use of FRP composites for strengthening steel structures has been considered by researchers. In present study, The maximum deformation of steel plates and structural sections before and after strengthening by GFRP plates was evaluated by modelling and static analysis using ABAQUS finite...

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Main Authors: Hossein Amoushahi, Mohammad Ghasemitabar
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2019-11-01
Series:Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jsce.ir/article_60575_951c77c914cbaeca41056ab13b3c68f6.pdf
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author Hossein Amoushahi
Mohammad Ghasemitabar
author_facet Hossein Amoushahi
Mohammad Ghasemitabar
author_sort Hossein Amoushahi
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays the use of FRP composites for strengthening steel structures has been considered by researchers. In present study, The maximum deformation of steel plates and structural sections before and after strengthening by GFRP plates was evaluated by modelling and static analysis using ABAQUS finite element software. The results indicated the amount of increasing rate in stiffness and load capacity of studied steel plates and I-shaped beams. In this strengthening method, better results would be achieved by installing GFRP plates to the flange of the beam in comparison with installing them to the web of the beam. The results for studied steel hollow sections and I-shaped columns, comparing axial and lateral behaviour of specimens before and after strengthening indicates the increasing rate in axial stiffness and therefore increase in load carrying capacity of columns in comparison with bare specimens. In this research, the influence of geometric imperfection on the reduction of the limit loads of the bare as well as the retrofitted steel plates was also evaluated. The results indicated that the strengthening of steel plates with GFRP plates could be decreased by the sensitivity of them due to presence of initial geometric imperfections, particularly for plates with higher width-to-thickness ratio.
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spelling doaj.art-bdd7cb398f2f409097e5c982803f6d432022-12-21T21:19:36ZfasIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering2476-39772538-26162019-11-016شماره ویژه 310713110.22065/jsce.2018.109862.140760575Static Analysis of Steel Plates and Sections Retrofitted with FRP Plates by Finite Elements ModellingHossein Amoushahi0Mohammad Ghasemitabar1Assistant Professor, University of IsfahanDaneshpajoohan higher education institueNowadays the use of FRP composites for strengthening steel structures has been considered by researchers. In present study, The maximum deformation of steel plates and structural sections before and after strengthening by GFRP plates was evaluated by modelling and static analysis using ABAQUS finite element software. The results indicated the amount of increasing rate in stiffness and load capacity of studied steel plates and I-shaped beams. In this strengthening method, better results would be achieved by installing GFRP plates to the flange of the beam in comparison with installing them to the web of the beam. The results for studied steel hollow sections and I-shaped columns, comparing axial and lateral behaviour of specimens before and after strengthening indicates the increasing rate in axial stiffness and therefore increase in load carrying capacity of columns in comparison with bare specimens. In this research, the influence of geometric imperfection on the reduction of the limit loads of the bare as well as the retrofitted steel plates was also evaluated. The results indicated that the strengthening of steel plates with GFRP plates could be decreased by the sensitivity of them due to presence of initial geometric imperfections, particularly for plates with higher width-to-thickness ratio.https://www.jsce.ir/article_60575_951c77c914cbaeca41056ab13b3c68f6.pdffrp compositestatic analysissteel membersstrengtheningfinite element
spellingShingle Hossein Amoushahi
Mohammad Ghasemitabar
Static Analysis of Steel Plates and Sections Retrofitted with FRP Plates by Finite Elements Modelling
Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering
frp composite
static analysis
steel members
strengthening
finite element
title Static Analysis of Steel Plates and Sections Retrofitted with FRP Plates by Finite Elements Modelling
title_full Static Analysis of Steel Plates and Sections Retrofitted with FRP Plates by Finite Elements Modelling
title_fullStr Static Analysis of Steel Plates and Sections Retrofitted with FRP Plates by Finite Elements Modelling
title_full_unstemmed Static Analysis of Steel Plates and Sections Retrofitted with FRP Plates by Finite Elements Modelling
title_short Static Analysis of Steel Plates and Sections Retrofitted with FRP Plates by Finite Elements Modelling
title_sort static analysis of steel plates and sections retrofitted with frp plates by finite elements modelling
topic frp composite
static analysis
steel members
strengthening
finite element
url https://www.jsce.ir/article_60575_951c77c914cbaeca41056ab13b3c68f6.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hosseinamoushahi staticanalysisofsteelplatesandsectionsretrofittedwithfrpplatesbyfiniteelementsmodelling
AT mohammadghasemitabar staticanalysisofsteelplatesandsectionsretrofittedwithfrpplatesbyfiniteelementsmodelling