Fumarate hydratase c.914T > C (p.Phe305Ser) is a pathogenic variant associated with hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndrome

Abstract Background Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndrome (HLRCC), caused by heterozygous germline pathogenic variants in the FH, confers an increased risk for cutaneous and uterine leiomyomas and renal cancer. Methods About 13,722 advanced cancer patients, including 560 with rena...

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Main Authors: Kelsey E. Breen, Maria I. Carlo, Yelena Kemel, Anna Maio, Ying‐Bei Chen, Liying Zhang, Ozge Ceyhan‐Birsoy, Diana Mandelker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-08-01
Series:Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.1293
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author Kelsey E. Breen
Maria I. Carlo
Yelena Kemel
Anna Maio
Ying‐Bei Chen
Liying Zhang
Ozge Ceyhan‐Birsoy
Diana Mandelker
author_facet Kelsey E. Breen
Maria I. Carlo
Yelena Kemel
Anna Maio
Ying‐Bei Chen
Liying Zhang
Ozge Ceyhan‐Birsoy
Diana Mandelker
author_sort Kelsey E. Breen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndrome (HLRCC), caused by heterozygous germline pathogenic variants in the FH, confers an increased risk for cutaneous and uterine leiomyomas and renal cancer. Methods About 13,722 advanced cancer patients, including 560 with renal cell carcinoma, had germline analysis performed in the context of tumor‐normal sequencing under an IRB approved protocol. Results We report two unrelated individuals with early onset kidney cancer who both carried the c.914C > T (p.Phe305Ser) germline variant in the FH. Both tumors exhibited loss of FH staining by immunohistochemistry and/or positive 2SC staining. Subsequent familial testing discovered that a daughter of a proband who carried the variant had both cutaneous and uterine leiomyomas. Conclusion This combination of evidence suggests that the FH c.914C > T (p.Phe305Ser) is pathogenic for HLRCC.
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spelling doaj.art-bdda7838b988417e86662bd355f7300b2024-02-21T11:08:50ZengWileyMolecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine2324-92692020-08-0188n/an/a10.1002/mgg3.1293Fumarate hydratase c.914T > C (p.Phe305Ser) is a pathogenic variant associated with hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndromeKelsey E. Breen0Maria I. Carlo1Yelena Kemel2Anna Maio3Ying‐Bei Chen4Liying Zhang5Ozge Ceyhan‐Birsoy6Diana Mandelker7Department of Medicine Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York City NY USADepartment of Medicine Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York City NY USANiehaus Center for Inherited Cancer Genomics Sloan Kettering InstituteMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York City NY USADepartment of Medicine Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York City NY USADepartment of Pathology Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York City NY USADepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine University of California Los Angeles CA USADepartment of Pathology Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York City NY USADepartment of Pathology Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York City NY USAAbstract Background Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndrome (HLRCC), caused by heterozygous germline pathogenic variants in the FH, confers an increased risk for cutaneous and uterine leiomyomas and renal cancer. Methods About 13,722 advanced cancer patients, including 560 with renal cell carcinoma, had germline analysis performed in the context of tumor‐normal sequencing under an IRB approved protocol. Results We report two unrelated individuals with early onset kidney cancer who both carried the c.914C > T (p.Phe305Ser) germline variant in the FH. Both tumors exhibited loss of FH staining by immunohistochemistry and/or positive 2SC staining. Subsequent familial testing discovered that a daughter of a proband who carried the variant had both cutaneous and uterine leiomyomas. Conclusion This combination of evidence suggests that the FH c.914C > T (p.Phe305Ser) is pathogenic for HLRCC.https://doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.1293carcinomafumarate hydrataseleiomyomatosismutationrenal cell
spellingShingle Kelsey E. Breen
Maria I. Carlo
Yelena Kemel
Anna Maio
Ying‐Bei Chen
Liying Zhang
Ozge Ceyhan‐Birsoy
Diana Mandelker
Fumarate hydratase c.914T > C (p.Phe305Ser) is a pathogenic variant associated with hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndrome
Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
carcinoma
fumarate hydratase
leiomyomatosis
mutation
renal cell
title Fumarate hydratase c.914T > C (p.Phe305Ser) is a pathogenic variant associated with hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndrome
title_full Fumarate hydratase c.914T > C (p.Phe305Ser) is a pathogenic variant associated with hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndrome
title_fullStr Fumarate hydratase c.914T > C (p.Phe305Ser) is a pathogenic variant associated with hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Fumarate hydratase c.914T > C (p.Phe305Ser) is a pathogenic variant associated with hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndrome
title_short Fumarate hydratase c.914T > C (p.Phe305Ser) is a pathogenic variant associated with hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndrome
title_sort fumarate hydratase c 914t c p phe305ser is a pathogenic variant associated with hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndrome
topic carcinoma
fumarate hydratase
leiomyomatosis
mutation
renal cell
url https://doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.1293
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