Study into impacts of formation sands on foam performance during drainage gas production—Take Qinghai Oilfield’s Sebei Gasfield for example
Foam drainage gas production is a gas production technology for low-pressure gas well in domestic and abroad industries. In Qinghai Oilfield’s Sebei Gasfield, sand existence often occurs during drainage production. In order to reveal the impacts of formation sands on drainage gas production, a lab t...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-05-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Earth Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2023.1180501/full |
_version_ | 1827947376813277184 |
---|---|
author | Nan Li Weidong Jiang Yixin Jiang Jinmin Yang Guangqiang Cao Rui Zheng Daqiang Feng Haoyu Wang Zhiyu Xu Bin Peng Furong Li Ruixin Kang Qiubo Wu |
author_facet | Nan Li Weidong Jiang Yixin Jiang Jinmin Yang Guangqiang Cao Rui Zheng Daqiang Feng Haoyu Wang Zhiyu Xu Bin Peng Furong Li Ruixin Kang Qiubo Wu |
author_sort | Nan Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Foam drainage gas production is a gas production technology for low-pressure gas well in domestic and abroad industries. In Qinghai Oilfield’s Sebei Gasfield, sand existence often occurs during drainage production. In order to reveal the impacts of formation sands on drainage gas production, a lab test was conducted to make a study on foam performances of different foam drainage agents in case of sand existence. A laboratory test was employed to study the foam performances of different foam drainage agents under varies scenes of sand existence, to reveal the impacts of formation sands during foam drainage gas recovery. In this study, four foam drainage agents, i.e., OP-10, Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, Hexadecyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide (CTAB), and Lauramidopropyl Hydroxy Sulfobetaine, were selected to compare with the field compound foam drainage agent QH-X1. Following patterns can be revealed by macroscopic and microscopic experimental results: Foam formed by an ionic-type foam drainage agent is more stable when the hydrophilic sand particles are smaller (which means they have larger specific surface areas and the adsorption energy levels between the sand and bubbles are higher); while foam formed by non-ionic foam drainage agent OP-10 has a short stable period because its polarity is weaker than that of ionic-type agent foam and the adsorbability of the foam on the hydrophilic particles is weak; under different sand conditions, the impacts of different foam drainage agent types on the average bubble area, bubble wall thickness, and Plateau Boundary are markedly different, and appear decreasing tendency with anionic foam drainage agents, is the trend can be more obvious when the sand particles are coarser. The study on QH-X1 shows that the foam parameters are generally lower as the sand particles are smaller, but the changing trends can be different after sand is involved. Particles constitute an adsorption film at the gas-liquid interface and a laminar structure within each interbubble thin liquid film, thus improving bubble coalescence and unloading stability. So, the inflow of the hydrophilic sands increases the stiffness, half-life period, and comprehensive rate of the QH-X1-induced foam. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T12:39:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bdeb4f22e6ba4766885ae7bf57570586 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-6463 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T12:39:03Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Earth Science |
spelling | doaj.art-bdeb4f22e6ba4766885ae7bf575705862023-05-15T04:44:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632023-05-011110.3389/feart.2023.11805011180501Study into impacts of formation sands on foam performance during drainage gas production—Take Qinghai Oilfield’s Sebei Gasfield for exampleNan Li0Weidong Jiang1Yixin Jiang2Jinmin Yang3Guangqiang Cao4Rui Zheng5Daqiang Feng6Haoyu Wang7Zhiyu Xu8Bin Peng9Furong Li10Ruixin Kang11Qiubo Wu12Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development (RIPED), Beijing, ChinaCNPC RIPED Institute of Oil and Gas Production Engineering, Beijing, ChinaPetroChina Zhejiang Oilfield Company, Zhejiang, ChinaEngineering Technology Research Institute, Yumen Oilfield, Yumen, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development (RIPED), Beijing, ChinaPetroChina Zhejiang Oilfield Company, Zhejiang, ChinaPetroChina Qinghai Oilfield Company, Dunhuang, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development (RIPED), Beijing, ChinaPetroChina Qinghai Oilfield Company, Dunhuang, ChinaEngineering Technology Research Institute, Yumen Oilfield, Yumen, ChinaEngineering Technology Research Institute, Yumen Oilfield, Yumen, ChinaPetroChina Qinghai Oilfield Company, Dunhuang, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development (RIPED), Beijing, ChinaFoam drainage gas production is a gas production technology for low-pressure gas well in domestic and abroad industries. In Qinghai Oilfield’s Sebei Gasfield, sand existence often occurs during drainage production. In order to reveal the impacts of formation sands on drainage gas production, a lab test was conducted to make a study on foam performances of different foam drainage agents in case of sand existence. A laboratory test was employed to study the foam performances of different foam drainage agents under varies scenes of sand existence, to reveal the impacts of formation sands during foam drainage gas recovery. In this study, four foam drainage agents, i.e., OP-10, Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, Hexadecyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide (CTAB), and Lauramidopropyl Hydroxy Sulfobetaine, were selected to compare with the field compound foam drainage agent QH-X1. Following patterns can be revealed by macroscopic and microscopic experimental results: Foam formed by an ionic-type foam drainage agent is more stable when the hydrophilic sand particles are smaller (which means they have larger specific surface areas and the adsorption energy levels between the sand and bubbles are higher); while foam formed by non-ionic foam drainage agent OP-10 has a short stable period because its polarity is weaker than that of ionic-type agent foam and the adsorbability of the foam on the hydrophilic particles is weak; under different sand conditions, the impacts of different foam drainage agent types on the average bubble area, bubble wall thickness, and Plateau Boundary are markedly different, and appear decreasing tendency with anionic foam drainage agents, is the trend can be more obvious when the sand particles are coarser. The study on QH-X1 shows that the foam parameters are generally lower as the sand particles are smaller, but the changing trends can be different after sand is involved. Particles constitute an adsorption film at the gas-liquid interface and a laminar structure within each interbubble thin liquid film, thus improving bubble coalescence and unloading stability. So, the inflow of the hydrophilic sands increases the stiffness, half-life period, and comprehensive rate of the QH-X1-induced foam.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2023.1180501/fullsand existencefoam unloading agentfoam performancehalf-lifecomprehensive foam rate |
spellingShingle | Nan Li Weidong Jiang Yixin Jiang Jinmin Yang Guangqiang Cao Rui Zheng Daqiang Feng Haoyu Wang Zhiyu Xu Bin Peng Furong Li Ruixin Kang Qiubo Wu Study into impacts of formation sands on foam performance during drainage gas production—Take Qinghai Oilfield’s Sebei Gasfield for example Frontiers in Earth Science sand existence foam unloading agent foam performance half-life comprehensive foam rate |
title | Study into impacts of formation sands on foam performance during drainage gas production—Take Qinghai Oilfield’s Sebei Gasfield for example |
title_full | Study into impacts of formation sands on foam performance during drainage gas production—Take Qinghai Oilfield’s Sebei Gasfield for example |
title_fullStr | Study into impacts of formation sands on foam performance during drainage gas production—Take Qinghai Oilfield’s Sebei Gasfield for example |
title_full_unstemmed | Study into impacts of formation sands on foam performance during drainage gas production—Take Qinghai Oilfield’s Sebei Gasfield for example |
title_short | Study into impacts of formation sands on foam performance during drainage gas production—Take Qinghai Oilfield’s Sebei Gasfield for example |
title_sort | study into impacts of formation sands on foam performance during drainage gas production take qinghai oilfield s sebei gasfield for example |
topic | sand existence foam unloading agent foam performance half-life comprehensive foam rate |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2023.1180501/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nanli studyintoimpactsofformationsandsonfoamperformanceduringdrainagegasproductiontakeqinghaioilfieldssebeigasfieldforexample AT weidongjiang studyintoimpactsofformationsandsonfoamperformanceduringdrainagegasproductiontakeqinghaioilfieldssebeigasfieldforexample AT yixinjiang studyintoimpactsofformationsandsonfoamperformanceduringdrainagegasproductiontakeqinghaioilfieldssebeigasfieldforexample AT jinminyang studyintoimpactsofformationsandsonfoamperformanceduringdrainagegasproductiontakeqinghaioilfieldssebeigasfieldforexample AT guangqiangcao studyintoimpactsofformationsandsonfoamperformanceduringdrainagegasproductiontakeqinghaioilfieldssebeigasfieldforexample AT ruizheng studyintoimpactsofformationsandsonfoamperformanceduringdrainagegasproductiontakeqinghaioilfieldssebeigasfieldforexample AT daqiangfeng studyintoimpactsofformationsandsonfoamperformanceduringdrainagegasproductiontakeqinghaioilfieldssebeigasfieldforexample AT haoyuwang studyintoimpactsofformationsandsonfoamperformanceduringdrainagegasproductiontakeqinghaioilfieldssebeigasfieldforexample AT zhiyuxu studyintoimpactsofformationsandsonfoamperformanceduringdrainagegasproductiontakeqinghaioilfieldssebeigasfieldforexample AT binpeng studyintoimpactsofformationsandsonfoamperformanceduringdrainagegasproductiontakeqinghaioilfieldssebeigasfieldforexample AT furongli studyintoimpactsofformationsandsonfoamperformanceduringdrainagegasproductiontakeqinghaioilfieldssebeigasfieldforexample AT ruixinkang studyintoimpactsofformationsandsonfoamperformanceduringdrainagegasproductiontakeqinghaioilfieldssebeigasfieldforexample AT qiubowu studyintoimpactsofformationsandsonfoamperformanceduringdrainagegasproductiontakeqinghaioilfieldssebeigasfieldforexample |