Rupture of the Superior Sagittal Sinus in Penetrating Head Injury—Management of a Rare Trauma Mechanism

Civilian penetrating head injury caused by foreign objects is rare in Germany (Europe), but can result in complex neurovascular damage. We report on a patient who in suicidal intent inflicted on himself a penetrating brain injury near the vertex with a captive bolt gun. A laceration at the junction...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Holger Schlag, Jonathan Neuhoff, Jens Castein, Christoph Hoffmann, Frank Kandziora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Georg Thieme Verlag KG 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1742103
_version_ 1811223595880284160
author Holger Schlag
Jonathan Neuhoff
Jens Castein
Christoph Hoffmann
Frank Kandziora
author_facet Holger Schlag
Jonathan Neuhoff
Jens Castein
Christoph Hoffmann
Frank Kandziora
author_sort Holger Schlag
collection DOAJ
description Civilian penetrating head injury caused by foreign objects is rare in Germany (Europe), but can result in complex neurovascular damage. We report on a patient who in suicidal intent inflicted on himself a penetrating brain injury near the vertex with a captive bolt gun. A laceration at the junction of the middle to the posterior third of the superior sinus occurred by bolt and bone fragments leading to critical stenosis and subsequent thrombosis. Upon surgery, the proximal and distal sinus openings were completely thrombosed. The sinus laceration was closed by suture and the intraparenchymal bone fragments were retrieved. Postoperative angiography disclosed persistent occlusion of the superior sagittal sinus. The patient did not develop any symptoms due to venous congestion (edema, hemorrhage), suggesting sufficient collateral venous outflow. The patient completely recovered despite the complexity of the lesion.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T08:35:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bdef5ee315bb4411a880f654b10ade2e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2193-6358
2193-6366
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T08:35:25Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Georg Thieme Verlag KG
record_format Article
series Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports
spelling doaj.art-bdef5ee315bb4411a880f654b10ade2e2022-12-22T03:40:02ZengGeorg Thieme Verlag KGJournal of Neurological Surgery Reports2193-63582193-63662022-01-018301e3e710.1055/s-0041-1742103Rupture of the Superior Sagittal Sinus in Penetrating Head Injury—Management of a Rare Trauma MechanismHolger Schlag0Jonathan Neuhoff1Jens Castein2Christoph Hoffmann3Frank Kandziora4Centre for Spinal Surgery and Neurotraumatology, BG Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main GmbH, GermanyCentre for Spinal Surgery and Neurotraumatology, BG Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main GmbH, GermanyCentre for Spinal Surgery and Neurotraumatology, BG Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main GmbH, GermanyCentre for Spinal Surgery and Neurotraumatology, BG Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main GmbH, GermanyCentre for Spinal Surgery and Neurotraumatology, BG Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main GmbH, GermanyCivilian penetrating head injury caused by foreign objects is rare in Germany (Europe), but can result in complex neurovascular damage. We report on a patient who in suicidal intent inflicted on himself a penetrating brain injury near the vertex with a captive bolt gun. A laceration at the junction of the middle to the posterior third of the superior sinus occurred by bolt and bone fragments leading to critical stenosis and subsequent thrombosis. Upon surgery, the proximal and distal sinus openings were completely thrombosed. The sinus laceration was closed by suture and the intraparenchymal bone fragments were retrieved. Postoperative angiography disclosed persistent occlusion of the superior sagittal sinus. The patient did not develop any symptoms due to venous congestion (edema, hemorrhage), suggesting sufficient collateral venous outflow. The patient completely recovered despite the complexity of the lesion.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1742103penetrating head injurysuperior sagittal sinuspenetrating brain injuryfractures
spellingShingle Holger Schlag
Jonathan Neuhoff
Jens Castein
Christoph Hoffmann
Frank Kandziora
Rupture of the Superior Sagittal Sinus in Penetrating Head Injury—Management of a Rare Trauma Mechanism
Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports
penetrating head injury
superior sagittal sinus
penetrating brain injury
fractures
title Rupture of the Superior Sagittal Sinus in Penetrating Head Injury—Management of a Rare Trauma Mechanism
title_full Rupture of the Superior Sagittal Sinus in Penetrating Head Injury—Management of a Rare Trauma Mechanism
title_fullStr Rupture of the Superior Sagittal Sinus in Penetrating Head Injury—Management of a Rare Trauma Mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Rupture of the Superior Sagittal Sinus in Penetrating Head Injury—Management of a Rare Trauma Mechanism
title_short Rupture of the Superior Sagittal Sinus in Penetrating Head Injury—Management of a Rare Trauma Mechanism
title_sort rupture of the superior sagittal sinus in penetrating head injury management of a rare trauma mechanism
topic penetrating head injury
superior sagittal sinus
penetrating brain injury
fractures
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1742103
work_keys_str_mv AT holgerschlag ruptureofthesuperiorsagittalsinusinpenetratingheadinjurymanagementofararetraumamechanism
AT jonathanneuhoff ruptureofthesuperiorsagittalsinusinpenetratingheadinjurymanagementofararetraumamechanism
AT jenscastein ruptureofthesuperiorsagittalsinusinpenetratingheadinjurymanagementofararetraumamechanism
AT christophhoffmann ruptureofthesuperiorsagittalsinusinpenetratingheadinjurymanagementofararetraumamechanism
AT frankkandziora ruptureofthesuperiorsagittalsinusinpenetratingheadinjurymanagementofararetraumamechanism