An updated checklist of vascular epiphytes in the Darjeeling Himalaya, India

The Darjeeling Himalaya, located in eastern part of the Himalaya biodiversity hotspot in India, is known for its diverse vegetation. The varying climatic conditions along the elevational gradient provide suitable habitats for supporting a rich flora in the region. We provide an updated checklist of...

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Main Authors: Preshina Rai, Saurav Moktan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2022-12-01
Series:Check List
Subjects:
Online Access:https://checklist.pensoft.net/article/89506/download/pdf/
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author Preshina Rai
Saurav Moktan
author_facet Preshina Rai
Saurav Moktan
author_sort Preshina Rai
collection DOAJ
description The Darjeeling Himalaya, located in eastern part of the Himalaya biodiversity hotspot in India, is known for its diverse vegetation. The varying climatic conditions along the elevational gradient provide suitable habitats for supporting a rich flora in the region. We provide an updated checklist of vascular epiphytes in Darjeeling Himalaya. A total of 239 vascular epiphyte species belonging to 93 genera and 38 families have been recorded from the region, which include holoepiphytes, hemiepiphytes, facultative and accidental epiphytes. Orchidaceae was the largest family with 70 species, followed by Polypodiaceae comprising 42 species. We make available baseline biodiversity information on vascular epiphytes of the study area and provide details on taxonomic diversity and distribution in terms of vegetation types and along the elevational gradient. We also provide photographs to facilitate field identification.
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spelling doaj.art-bdf637ee040d45f7a81af155ea70c0af2022-12-22T04:23:30ZengPensoft PublishersCheck List1809-127X2022-12-011861279131910.15560/18.6.127989506An updated checklist of vascular epiphytes in the Darjeeling Himalaya, IndiaPreshina Rai0Saurav Moktan1University of CalcuttaUniversity of CalcuttaThe Darjeeling Himalaya, located in eastern part of the Himalaya biodiversity hotspot in India, is known for its diverse vegetation. The varying climatic conditions along the elevational gradient provide suitable habitats for supporting a rich flora in the region. We provide an updated checklist of vascular epiphytes in Darjeeling Himalaya. A total of 239 vascular epiphyte species belonging to 93 genera and 38 families have been recorded from the region, which include holoepiphytes, hemiepiphytes, facultative and accidental epiphytes. Orchidaceae was the largest family with 70 species, followed by Polypodiaceae comprising 42 species. We make available baseline biodiversity information on vascular epiphytes of the study area and provide details on taxonomic diversity and distribution in terms of vegetation types and along the elevational gradient. We also provide photographs to facilitate field identification.https://checklist.pensoft.net/article/89506/download/pdf/Distributionfernsinventoryorchidsphenology
spellingShingle Preshina Rai
Saurav Moktan
An updated checklist of vascular epiphytes in the Darjeeling Himalaya, India
Check List
Distribution
ferns
inventory
orchids
phenology
title An updated checklist of vascular epiphytes in the Darjeeling Himalaya, India
title_full An updated checklist of vascular epiphytes in the Darjeeling Himalaya, India
title_fullStr An updated checklist of vascular epiphytes in the Darjeeling Himalaya, India
title_full_unstemmed An updated checklist of vascular epiphytes in the Darjeeling Himalaya, India
title_short An updated checklist of vascular epiphytes in the Darjeeling Himalaya, India
title_sort updated checklist of vascular epiphytes in the darjeeling himalaya india
topic Distribution
ferns
inventory
orchids
phenology
url https://checklist.pensoft.net/article/89506/download/pdf/
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