Defect-regulated charge carrier dynamics in two-dimensional ZnO/MoS2 heterostructure

Van der Waals ZnO/MoS2 heterostructure has been experimentally demonstrated as one of the potential candidates for photocatalyst, however, the charge carrier dynamics upon photoexcitation still remains unclear. By using nonadiabatic molecular dynamics simulations, we mainly focus on the influences o...

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Main Authors: Shuhong Ma, Ningxin Liu, Zheng Li, Chaochao Qin, Zhaoyong Jiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723007416
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author Shuhong Ma
Ningxin Liu
Zheng Li
Chaochao Qin
Zhaoyong Jiao
author_facet Shuhong Ma
Ningxin Liu
Zheng Li
Chaochao Qin
Zhaoyong Jiao
author_sort Shuhong Ma
collection DOAJ
description Van der Waals ZnO/MoS2 heterostructure has been experimentally demonstrated as one of the potential candidates for photocatalyst, however, the charge carrier dynamics upon photoexcitation still remains unclear. By using nonadiabatic molecular dynamics simulations, we mainly focus on the influences of interfacial point defects on photogenerated charge separation in the ZnO/MoS2. The results reveal that oxygen vacancy in ZnO layer can induce a higher hole transfer efficiency compared to the pristine ZnO/MoS2, which attributes to the enhanced nonadiabatic coupling, originating from an out-of-plane vibration mode of S atoms, a decreased energy gap for intralayer hole transfer and stronger energy state oscillation. Alternatively, S vacancy in MoS2 introducing additional energy states in the band gap of ZnO/MoS2, serves as charge carrier recombination channels, and significantly reduces charge carrier lifetime, while doping O atom in S vacancy can compensate this effect. This study provides helpful guidance to design functional devices for solar energy photovoltaic conversion, based on two-dimensional ZnO/MoS2 heterostructures.
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spelling doaj.art-bdf7773d031748d5894ec0e75e16058b2023-10-13T11:04:11ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972023-10-0153106948Defect-regulated charge carrier dynamics in two-dimensional ZnO/MoS2 heterostructureShuhong Ma0Ningxin Liu1Zheng Li2Chaochao Qin3Zhaoyong Jiao4School of Physics, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, PR ChinaSchool of Physics, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, PR ChinaSchool of Physics, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, PR ChinaCorresponding authors.; School of Physics, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, PR ChinaCorresponding authors.; School of Physics, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, PR ChinaVan der Waals ZnO/MoS2 heterostructure has been experimentally demonstrated as one of the potential candidates for photocatalyst, however, the charge carrier dynamics upon photoexcitation still remains unclear. By using nonadiabatic molecular dynamics simulations, we mainly focus on the influences of interfacial point defects on photogenerated charge separation in the ZnO/MoS2. The results reveal that oxygen vacancy in ZnO layer can induce a higher hole transfer efficiency compared to the pristine ZnO/MoS2, which attributes to the enhanced nonadiabatic coupling, originating from an out-of-plane vibration mode of S atoms, a decreased energy gap for intralayer hole transfer and stronger energy state oscillation. Alternatively, S vacancy in MoS2 introducing additional energy states in the band gap of ZnO/MoS2, serves as charge carrier recombination channels, and significantly reduces charge carrier lifetime, while doping O atom in S vacancy can compensate this effect. This study provides helpful guidance to design functional devices for solar energy photovoltaic conversion, based on two-dimensional ZnO/MoS2 heterostructures.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723007416ZnO/MoS2 vdW heterostructureCharge transfer dynamicsDefective interfaceCarrier lifetimeNonadiabatic coupling
spellingShingle Shuhong Ma
Ningxin Liu
Zheng Li
Chaochao Qin
Zhaoyong Jiao
Defect-regulated charge carrier dynamics in two-dimensional ZnO/MoS2 heterostructure
Results in Physics
ZnO/MoS2 vdW heterostructure
Charge transfer dynamics
Defective interface
Carrier lifetime
Nonadiabatic coupling
title Defect-regulated charge carrier dynamics in two-dimensional ZnO/MoS2 heterostructure
title_full Defect-regulated charge carrier dynamics in two-dimensional ZnO/MoS2 heterostructure
title_fullStr Defect-regulated charge carrier dynamics in two-dimensional ZnO/MoS2 heterostructure
title_full_unstemmed Defect-regulated charge carrier dynamics in two-dimensional ZnO/MoS2 heterostructure
title_short Defect-regulated charge carrier dynamics in two-dimensional ZnO/MoS2 heterostructure
title_sort defect regulated charge carrier dynamics in two dimensional zno mos2 heterostructure
topic ZnO/MoS2 vdW heterostructure
Charge transfer dynamics
Defective interface
Carrier lifetime
Nonadiabatic coupling
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723007416
work_keys_str_mv AT shuhongma defectregulatedchargecarrierdynamicsintwodimensionalznomos2heterostructure
AT ningxinliu defectregulatedchargecarrierdynamicsintwodimensionalznomos2heterostructure
AT zhengli defectregulatedchargecarrierdynamicsintwodimensionalznomos2heterostructure
AT chaochaoqin defectregulatedchargecarrierdynamicsintwodimensionalznomos2heterostructure
AT zhaoyongjiao defectregulatedchargecarrierdynamicsintwodimensionalznomos2heterostructure