Politics of Female Identity in Traditional Java through the Prism of Pramoedya A. Toer’s Gadis Pantai

Identity is political rather than natural. It is always influenced by the politics of race, class, gender, religion, education, disability, and so on. This paper examines the complexity of political forces that shape female identity at the beginning of the 20th century Java and the reaction the wome...

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Main Author: Muhammad Jauhari Sofi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Walisongo State Islamic University 2018-12-01
Series:Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/walisongo/article/view/3181
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author Muhammad Jauhari Sofi
author_facet Muhammad Jauhari Sofi
author_sort Muhammad Jauhari Sofi
collection DOAJ
description Identity is political rather than natural. It is always influenced by the politics of race, class, gender, religion, education, disability, and so on. This paper examines the complexity of political forces that shape female identity at the beginning of the 20th century Java and the reaction the women show in response to the circumstances where they find themselves, with reference to Pramoedya Ananta Toer’s Gadis Pantai. The novel, which is based on the true story of his own grandmother, portrays the life of a practice wife of priyayi, the hereditary governing class of Java. Using interpretive analysis and close reading of the text, the study argues that feudal and patriarchal circumstances help shape female identity in the 20th century Java. Women are doubly discriminated; they find themselves subject to higher powers, i.e. the powers of the feudal lord and the male. However, throughout the novel, the author displays a brand-new female image different from the socially dominant discourses, an image that has qualities of rebellious fervor to trouble the discriminating social category of identity.
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spelling doaj.art-be01391bd8e04bbebce17842bb26ece22022-12-22T00:13:18ZengWalisongo State Islamic UniversityWalisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan0852-71722461-064X2018-12-0126234536410.21580/ws.26.2.31811836Politics of Female Identity in Traditional Java through the Prism of Pramoedya A. Toer’s Gadis PantaiMuhammad Jauhari Sofi0Institut Agama Islam Negeri PekalonganIdentity is political rather than natural. It is always influenced by the politics of race, class, gender, religion, education, disability, and so on. This paper examines the complexity of political forces that shape female identity at the beginning of the 20th century Java and the reaction the women show in response to the circumstances where they find themselves, with reference to Pramoedya Ananta Toer’s Gadis Pantai. The novel, which is based on the true story of his own grandmother, portrays the life of a practice wife of priyayi, the hereditary governing class of Java. Using interpretive analysis and close reading of the text, the study argues that feudal and patriarchal circumstances help shape female identity in the 20th century Java. Women are doubly discriminated; they find themselves subject to higher powers, i.e. the powers of the feudal lord and the male. However, throughout the novel, the author displays a brand-new female image different from the socially dominant discourses, an image that has qualities of rebellious fervor to trouble the discriminating social category of identity.http://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/walisongo/article/view/3181discriminationfemale identitygadis pantaiidentity formationtraditional Java
spellingShingle Muhammad Jauhari Sofi
Politics of Female Identity in Traditional Java through the Prism of Pramoedya A. Toer’s Gadis Pantai
Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan
discrimination
female identity
gadis pantai
identity formation
traditional Java
title Politics of Female Identity in Traditional Java through the Prism of Pramoedya A. Toer’s Gadis Pantai
title_full Politics of Female Identity in Traditional Java through the Prism of Pramoedya A. Toer’s Gadis Pantai
title_fullStr Politics of Female Identity in Traditional Java through the Prism of Pramoedya A. Toer’s Gadis Pantai
title_full_unstemmed Politics of Female Identity in Traditional Java through the Prism of Pramoedya A. Toer’s Gadis Pantai
title_short Politics of Female Identity in Traditional Java through the Prism of Pramoedya A. Toer’s Gadis Pantai
title_sort politics of female identity in traditional java through the prism of pramoedya a toer s gadis pantai
topic discrimination
female identity
gadis pantai
identity formation
traditional Java
url http://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/walisongo/article/view/3181
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadjauharisofi politicsoffemaleidentityintraditionaljavathroughtheprismofpramoedyaatoersgadispantai