MRI study of white matter microstructural alterations in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder

The development of cerebral white matter is essential for the establishment of normal behavior and cognitive functions, and several studies have shown that the alterations in white matter microstructure are associated with core symptoms and cognitive deficits in attention deficit/hyperactivity disor...

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Main Authors: Bu Xuan, Huang Xiaoqi
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Sichuan Mental Health 2021-08-01
Series:Sichuan jingshen weisheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202104001&flag=1
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author Bu Xuan
Huang Xiaoqi
author_facet Bu Xuan
Huang Xiaoqi
author_sort Bu Xuan
collection DOAJ
description The development of cerebral white matter is essential for the establishment of normal behavior and cognitive functions, and several studies have shown that the alterations in white matter microstructure are associated with core symptoms and cognitive deficits in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), suggesting that the abnormalities in cerebral white matter may be one of the neurological underpinnings of the disease. This article aims to review and summarize the magnetic resonance imaging studies of the white matter microstructure in children and adolescents with ADHD, to summarize the characteristics of the alterations in the white matter fiber tracts of ADHD, and to analyze the relationships with the clinical manifestations of the disease. Thereafter, the potential pathogenesis of ADHD is explored, thus providing a guidance for the future studies.
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spelling doaj.art-be0146d2883b44e4afdda9b484a02d342023-11-15T12:18:17ZzhoEditorial Office of Sichuan Mental HealthSichuan jingshen weisheng1007-32562021-08-0134429730210.11886/scjsws202106070021007-3256(2021)04-0297-06MRI study of white matter microstructural alterations in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorderBu XuanHuang XiaoqiThe development of cerebral white matter is essential for the establishment of normal behavior and cognitive functions, and several studies have shown that the alterations in white matter microstructure are associated with core symptoms and cognitive deficits in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), suggesting that the abnormalities in cerebral white matter may be one of the neurological underpinnings of the disease. This article aims to review and summarize the magnetic resonance imaging studies of the white matter microstructure in children and adolescents with ADHD, to summarize the characteristics of the alterations in the white matter fiber tracts of ADHD, and to analyze the relationships with the clinical manifestations of the disease. Thereafter, the potential pathogenesis of ADHD is explored, thus providing a guidance for the future studies.http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202104001&flag=1attention deficit/hyperactivity disorderwhite mattermri
spellingShingle Bu Xuan
Huang Xiaoqi
MRI study of white matter microstructural alterations in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Sichuan jingshen weisheng
attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
white matter
mri
title MRI study of white matter microstructural alterations in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title_full MRI study of white matter microstructural alterations in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title_fullStr MRI study of white matter microstructural alterations in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title_full_unstemmed MRI study of white matter microstructural alterations in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title_short MRI study of white matter microstructural alterations in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title_sort mri study of white matter microstructural alterations in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
topic attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
white matter
mri
url http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202104001&flag=1
work_keys_str_mv AT buxuan mristudyofwhitemattermicrostructuralalterationsinattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder
AT huangxiaoqi mristudyofwhitemattermicrostructuralalterationsinattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder