Propagation material borne fungus pathogens causing early stock decay in vineyards
A decline, a slow or sudden decay of vine trunks can occur in any phase of trunk life. In senescent or old plantages the increase in trunk decay is quite common but it is unacceptable in young plantage in their best production years.All over the world as well as in Hungary, a drastic decay of young...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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University of Debrecen
2011-06-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Horticultural Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/957 |
| _version_ | 1818146310630408192 |
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| author | T. Dula |
| author_facet | T. Dula |
| author_sort | T. Dula |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A decline, a slow or sudden decay of vine trunks can occur in any phase of trunk life. In senescent or old plantages the increase in trunk decay is quite common but it is unacceptable in young plantage in their best production years.All over the world as well as in Hungary, a drastic decay of young trunks in nurseries and new plantages have caused panic in the past decades. From among the numerous fungal pathogens which are responsible for considerable financial and yield losses and threaten stock vigour Petri disease, esca and Black foot are the most important. In young decaying plants the fungal species Phaeomoniella chlamydospora, Phaeoacremonium spp. and Cylindrocarpon spp. were the most frequent while other fungi causing different trunk diseases, cancer or decay, like Eutypa lata, Botryosphaeria spp. and Fomitiporia mediterranea were also found. The most important infection source is the infected propagation material. Infection is systematic, the disease process is latent, diseased plants cannot be cured, thus, prevention is the only answer to the challenge. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T12:17:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-be0c23e4aaff424cba7850ab580a43b2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1585-0404 2676-931X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T12:17:19Z |
| publishDate | 2011-06-01 |
| publisher | University of Debrecen |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Horticultural Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-be0c23e4aaff424cba7850ab580a43b22022-12-22T01:07:37ZengUniversity of DebrecenInternational Journal of Horticultural Science1585-04042676-931X2011-06-0117310.31421/IJHS/17/3/957Propagation material borne fungus pathogens causing early stock decay in vineyardsT. Dula0Eger, Eszterházy tér 9., Hungary,A decline, a slow or sudden decay of vine trunks can occur in any phase of trunk life. In senescent or old plantages the increase in trunk decay is quite common but it is unacceptable in young plantage in their best production years.All over the world as well as in Hungary, a drastic decay of young trunks in nurseries and new plantages have caused panic in the past decades. From among the numerous fungal pathogens which are responsible for considerable financial and yield losses and threaten stock vigour Petri disease, esca and Black foot are the most important. In young decaying plants the fungal species Phaeomoniella chlamydospora, Phaeoacremonium spp. and Cylindrocarpon spp. were the most frequent while other fungi causing different trunk diseases, cancer or decay, like Eutypa lata, Botryosphaeria spp. and Fomitiporia mediterranea were also found. The most important infection source is the infected propagation material. Infection is systematic, the disease process is latent, diseased plants cannot be cured, thus, prevention is the only answer to the challenge.https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/957decay of young trunksyoung escaPetri-diseaseescaesca properblack foot disease |
| spellingShingle | T. Dula Propagation material borne fungus pathogens causing early stock decay in vineyards International Journal of Horticultural Science decay of young trunks young esca Petri-disease esca esca proper black foot disease |
| title | Propagation material borne fungus pathogens causing early stock decay in vineyards |
| title_full | Propagation material borne fungus pathogens causing early stock decay in vineyards |
| title_fullStr | Propagation material borne fungus pathogens causing early stock decay in vineyards |
| title_full_unstemmed | Propagation material borne fungus pathogens causing early stock decay in vineyards |
| title_short | Propagation material borne fungus pathogens causing early stock decay in vineyards |
| title_sort | propagation material borne fungus pathogens causing early stock decay in vineyards |
| topic | decay of young trunks young esca Petri-disease esca esca proper black foot disease |
| url | https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/957 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT tdula propagationmaterialbornefunguspathogenscausingearlystockdecayinvineyards |