Labor patterns in Chinese women in Fuzhou attempting vaginal birth after previous cesarean delivery: a retrospective cohort study

Objective To investigate the characteristics of labor in Chinese women who successfully have vaginal birth after cesarean section (VBAC). Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted in a hospital with 1000 beds between January 1 2015 and December 31 2017. A total 657 parturients with VBAC wer...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lianghui Zheng, Qinjian Zhang, Qiuping Liao, Rongxin Chen, Rongli Xu, Qing Han, Jianying Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-12-01
Series:Journal of International Medical Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060519884145
Description
Summary:Objective To investigate the characteristics of labor in Chinese women who successfully have vaginal birth after cesarean section (VBAC). Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted in a hospital with 1000 beds between January 1 2015 and December 31 2017. A total 657 parturients with VBAC were selected. Women were divided into two groups according to previous cesarean section with or without trial of labor. Labor curves were analyzed and interval-censored regression was used to estimate the duration of labor. Results The 95th percentile for the first stage of labor in VBAC was 13.03 hours, and labor accelerated after 4 cm of cervical dilation in both groups. The dilation rate in the trial of labor group was superior to that in the non-trial of labor group at 6–10 cm of dilation. After 6 cm, labor accelerated much faster in the trial of labor group than in the non-trial of labor group. Conclusions Management of labor in parturients with VBAC whose cervical dilation is >6 cm should be treated differently according to previous cesarean section with or without trial of labor. If there is trial of labor in a previous delivery, the duration of labor should be shortened.
ISSN:0300-0605
1473-2300