Magnetic-Field-Assisted Scratching Process of Single-Crystal Copper
Energy-field-assisted cutting exhibits excellent ability to reduce cutting force and improve machining quality. In this study, a magnetic field was applied in an innovative way to aid in the cutting process, and magnetic-field-assisted scratching experiments of single-crystal copper were carried out...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-12-01
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Series: | Micromachines |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/12/2255 |
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author | Xian Wu Kechuang Zhang Ke Sun Feng Jiang Jianyun Shen Hongyou Li Lizhi Gu |
author_facet | Xian Wu Kechuang Zhang Ke Sun Feng Jiang Jianyun Shen Hongyou Li Lizhi Gu |
author_sort | Xian Wu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Energy-field-assisted cutting exhibits excellent ability to reduce cutting force and improve machining quality. In this study, a magnetic field was applied in an innovative way to aid in the cutting process, and magnetic-field-assisted scratching experiments of single-crystal copper were carried out. It was found that magnetic-field-assisted scratching increased the actual scratching force due to the additional Lorentz force in the cutting process. However, the friction coefficient of the magnetic-field-assisted scratching was reduced by 19.4% due to the tribological modification effect on tool/chip contact. Meanwhile, magnetic-field-assisted scratching was conducive to decreasing the degree of chip deformation, reducing microburrs on the machined surface, and obtaining a surface roughness reduction of an average of 26.8%. The possible reason for this effect was that the presence of a magnetic field in the cutting process promoted the dislocation slip of metal materials. The results indicated that magnetic-field-assisted cutting improves the machinability in the metal cutting process. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T20:32:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-be1b6218e20648f49c0b9f4f011aea39 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T20:32:15Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-be1b6218e20648f49c0b9f4f011aea392023-12-22T14:25:34ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-12-011412225510.3390/mi14122255Magnetic-Field-Assisted Scratching Process of Single-Crystal CopperXian Wu0Kechuang Zhang1Ke Sun2Feng Jiang3Jianyun Shen4Hongyou Li5Lizhi Gu6College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaInstitute of Manufacturing Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaFujian University Key Laboratory of Virtual Manufacturing Technology, Quanzhou University of Information Engineering, Quanzhou 362000, ChinaEnergy-field-assisted cutting exhibits excellent ability to reduce cutting force and improve machining quality. In this study, a magnetic field was applied in an innovative way to aid in the cutting process, and magnetic-field-assisted scratching experiments of single-crystal copper were carried out. It was found that magnetic-field-assisted scratching increased the actual scratching force due to the additional Lorentz force in the cutting process. However, the friction coefficient of the magnetic-field-assisted scratching was reduced by 19.4% due to the tribological modification effect on tool/chip contact. Meanwhile, magnetic-field-assisted scratching was conducive to decreasing the degree of chip deformation, reducing microburrs on the machined surface, and obtaining a surface roughness reduction of an average of 26.8%. The possible reason for this effect was that the presence of a magnetic field in the cutting process promoted the dislocation slip of metal materials. The results indicated that magnetic-field-assisted cutting improves the machinability in the metal cutting process.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/12/2255metal cutting processsingle-crystal coppermagnetic fieldfriction coefficient |
spellingShingle | Xian Wu Kechuang Zhang Ke Sun Feng Jiang Jianyun Shen Hongyou Li Lizhi Gu Magnetic-Field-Assisted Scratching Process of Single-Crystal Copper Micromachines metal cutting process single-crystal copper magnetic field friction coefficient |
title | Magnetic-Field-Assisted Scratching Process of Single-Crystal Copper |
title_full | Magnetic-Field-Assisted Scratching Process of Single-Crystal Copper |
title_fullStr | Magnetic-Field-Assisted Scratching Process of Single-Crystal Copper |
title_full_unstemmed | Magnetic-Field-Assisted Scratching Process of Single-Crystal Copper |
title_short | Magnetic-Field-Assisted Scratching Process of Single-Crystal Copper |
title_sort | magnetic field assisted scratching process of single crystal copper |
topic | metal cutting process single-crystal copper magnetic field friction coefficient |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/12/2255 |
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