Oral candidiasis in HIV+ patients under treatment with protease inhibitors
The purpose of this work was to evaluate the influence of Protease Inhibitors (PI) on the occurrence of oral candidiasis in 111 HIV+ patients under PI therapy (Group A). The controls consisted of 56 patients that were not using PI drugs (Group B) and 26 patients that were not using any drugs for HIV...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica
2008-12-01
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Series: | Brazilian Oral Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242008000400015 |
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author | Andréa Lusvarghi Witzel Fernando Ricardo Xavier da Silveira Maria de Fátima Costa Pires Mônica Andrade Lotufo |
author_facet | Andréa Lusvarghi Witzel Fernando Ricardo Xavier da Silveira Maria de Fátima Costa Pires Mônica Andrade Lotufo |
author_sort | Andréa Lusvarghi Witzel |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The purpose of this work was to evaluate the influence of Protease Inhibitors (PI) on the occurrence of oral candidiasis in 111 HIV+ patients under PI therapy (Group A). The controls consisted of 56 patients that were not using PI drugs (Group B) and 26 patients that were not using any drugs for HIV therapy (Group C). The patient's cd4 cell counts were taken in account for the correlations. One hundred and ninety three patients were evaluated. The PI did not affect the prevalence of oral candidiasis (p = 0.158) or the frequency of C. albicans isolates (p = 0.133). Patients with lower cd4 cell counts showed a higher frequency of C. albicans isolates (p = 0.046) and a greater occurrence of oral candidiasis (p = 0.036). |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-be1ccedf6fc44c63901e2bdfdef7af4e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1806-8324 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T00:41:32Z |
publishDate | 2008-12-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica |
record_format | Article |
series | Brazilian Oral Research |
spelling | doaj.art-be1ccedf6fc44c63901e2bdfdef7af4e2022-12-22T03:10:08ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa OdontológicaBrazilian Oral Research1806-83242008-12-0122437137710.1590/S1806-83242008000400015Oral candidiasis in HIV+ patients under treatment with protease inhibitorsAndréa Lusvarghi WitzelFernando Ricardo Xavier da SilveiraMaria de Fátima Costa PiresMônica Andrade LotufoThe purpose of this work was to evaluate the influence of Protease Inhibitors (PI) on the occurrence of oral candidiasis in 111 HIV+ patients under PI therapy (Group A). The controls consisted of 56 patients that were not using PI drugs (Group B) and 26 patients that were not using any drugs for HIV therapy (Group C). The patient's cd4 cell counts were taken in account for the correlations. One hundred and ninety three patients were evaluated. The PI did not affect the prevalence of oral candidiasis (p = 0.158) or the frequency of C. albicans isolates (p = 0.133). Patients with lower cd4 cell counts showed a higher frequency of C. albicans isolates (p = 0.046) and a greater occurrence of oral candidiasis (p = 0.036).http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242008000400015HIVCandida albicansProtease inhibitors |
spellingShingle | Andréa Lusvarghi Witzel Fernando Ricardo Xavier da Silveira Maria de Fátima Costa Pires Mônica Andrade Lotufo Oral candidiasis in HIV+ patients under treatment with protease inhibitors Brazilian Oral Research HIV Candida albicans Protease inhibitors |
title | Oral candidiasis in HIV+ patients under treatment with protease inhibitors |
title_full | Oral candidiasis in HIV+ patients under treatment with protease inhibitors |
title_fullStr | Oral candidiasis in HIV+ patients under treatment with protease inhibitors |
title_full_unstemmed | Oral candidiasis in HIV+ patients under treatment with protease inhibitors |
title_short | Oral candidiasis in HIV+ patients under treatment with protease inhibitors |
title_sort | oral candidiasis in hiv patients under treatment with protease inhibitors |
topic | HIV Candida albicans Protease inhibitors |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242008000400015 |
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