Effect of a Sleep Hygiene Education Program Using Telephone Follow-up Method on the Sleep Quality of the Elderly
Objectives: Low quality sleep is one of the most common problems in old age. The present study aims to determine the effect of a sleep hygiene education program using Telephone Follow-Up (TFU) method on the sleep quality of the elderly. Methods & Materials: This quasi-experimental study was cond...
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Format: | Article |
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University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences
2021-02-01
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Series: | Sālmand |
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Online Access: | http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-2012-en.html |
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author | Maryam Moradi Hamideh Mohammadzadeh Reza Noori Kokab Basiri Moghadam Leila Sadeghmoghadam |
author_facet | Maryam Moradi Hamideh Mohammadzadeh Reza Noori Kokab Basiri Moghadam Leila Sadeghmoghadam |
author_sort | Maryam Moradi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives: Low quality sleep is one of the most common problems in old age. The present study aims to determine the effect of a sleep hygiene education program using Telephone Follow-Up (TFU) method on the sleep quality of the elderly.
Methods & Materials: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 80 eligible elderly people aged 60-74 years who were selected using a systematic random sampling method and were randomly assigned into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received a one-hour face-to-face education session on sleep hygiene. The TFU were carried out two times per week in the first month and once a week in the second month after intervention. The control group received routine care. The data collection tools were a demographic form and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. The PSQI was completed for both groups immediately after the second month.
Results: There was no statistically significant difference in the mean PSQI score before intervention in the intervention (8.02) and control (7.47) groups (P=0.32), but after the intervention, the mean PSQI score in the intervention group (5.42) was significantly reduced compared to the control group (7.67) (P<0.001).
Conclusion: Sleep hygiene education program based on TFU improves the sleep quality of the elderly. It is recommended that health care providers use this method to improve the sleep quality of the elderly. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T19:49:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-be1d9c85c513429f9fab0fb6106c3aed |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1735-806X 1735-806X |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T19:49:28Z |
publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
publisher | University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Sālmand |
spelling | doaj.art-be1d9c85c513429f9fab0fb6106c3aed2023-08-02T03:18:54ZfasUniversity of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation SciencesSālmand1735-806X1735-806X2021-02-01154484495Effect of a Sleep Hygiene Education Program Using Telephone Follow-up Method on the Sleep Quality of the ElderlyMaryam Moradi0Hamideh Mohammadzadeh1Reza Noori2Kokab Basiri Moghadam3Leila Sadeghmoghadam4 Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran. Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran. Department of Community Health and Management Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran. Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran. Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran. Objectives: Low quality sleep is one of the most common problems in old age. The present study aims to determine the effect of a sleep hygiene education program using Telephone Follow-Up (TFU) method on the sleep quality of the elderly. Methods & Materials: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 80 eligible elderly people aged 60-74 years who were selected using a systematic random sampling method and were randomly assigned into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received a one-hour face-to-face education session on sleep hygiene. The TFU were carried out two times per week in the first month and once a week in the second month after intervention. The control group received routine care. The data collection tools were a demographic form and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. The PSQI was completed for both groups immediately after the second month. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in the mean PSQI score before intervention in the intervention (8.02) and control (7.47) groups (P=0.32), but after the intervention, the mean PSQI score in the intervention group (5.42) was significantly reduced compared to the control group (7.67) (P<0.001). Conclusion: Sleep hygiene education program based on TFU improves the sleep quality of the elderly. It is recommended that health care providers use this method to improve the sleep quality of the elderly.http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-2012-en.htmlagingsleep qualitysleep healthtelephone follow-up |
spellingShingle | Maryam Moradi Hamideh Mohammadzadeh Reza Noori Kokab Basiri Moghadam Leila Sadeghmoghadam Effect of a Sleep Hygiene Education Program Using Telephone Follow-up Method on the Sleep Quality of the Elderly Sālmand aging sleep quality sleep health telephone follow-up |
title | Effect of a Sleep Hygiene Education Program Using Telephone Follow-up Method on the Sleep Quality of the Elderly |
title_full | Effect of a Sleep Hygiene Education Program Using Telephone Follow-up Method on the Sleep Quality of the Elderly |
title_fullStr | Effect of a Sleep Hygiene Education Program Using Telephone Follow-up Method on the Sleep Quality of the Elderly |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of a Sleep Hygiene Education Program Using Telephone Follow-up Method on the Sleep Quality of the Elderly |
title_short | Effect of a Sleep Hygiene Education Program Using Telephone Follow-up Method on the Sleep Quality of the Elderly |
title_sort | effect of a sleep hygiene education program using telephone follow up method on the sleep quality of the elderly |
topic | aging sleep quality sleep health telephone follow-up |
url | http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-2012-en.html |
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