Low aerobic mitochondrial energy metabolism in poorly- or undifferentiated neuroblastoma

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) has been associated with carcinogenesis in pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma. In the present study we investigated components of the oxidative phosphorylation system in human neuroblastoma tissue sample...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Feichtinger Rene' G, Zimmermann Franz, Mayr Johannes A, Neureiter Daniel, Hauser-Kronberger Cornelia, Schilling Freimut H, Jones Neil, Sperl Wolfgang, Kofler Barbara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-04-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/10/149
_version_ 1818178081792196608
author Feichtinger Rene' G
Zimmermann Franz
Mayr Johannes A
Neureiter Daniel
Hauser-Kronberger Cornelia
Schilling Freimut H
Jones Neil
Sperl Wolfgang
Kofler Barbara
author_facet Feichtinger Rene' G
Zimmermann Franz
Mayr Johannes A
Neureiter Daniel
Hauser-Kronberger Cornelia
Schilling Freimut H
Jones Neil
Sperl Wolfgang
Kofler Barbara
author_sort Feichtinger Rene' G
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) has been associated with carcinogenesis in pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma. In the present study we investigated components of the oxidative phosphorylation system in human neuroblastoma tissue samples.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Spectrophotometric measurements, immunohistochemical analysis and Western blot analysis were used to characterize the aerobic mitochondrial energy metabolism in neuroblastomas (NB).</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Compared to mitochondrial citrate synthase, SDH activity was severely reduced in NB (n = 14) versus kidney tissue. However no pathogenic mutations could be identified in any of the four subunits of SDH. Furthermore, no genetic alterations could be identified in the two novel SDH assembly factors SDHAF1 and SDH5. Alterations in genes encoding nfs-1, frataxin and isd-11 that could lead to a diminished SDH activity have not been detected in NB.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Because downregulation of other complexes of the oxidative phosphorylation system was also observed, a more generalized reduction of mitochondrial respiration seems to be present in neuroblastoma in contrast to the single enzyme defect found in hereditary pheochromocytomas.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-11T20:42:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-be1f8fdf6a4a444bb5b660412c7f8996
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2407
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T20:42:19Z
publishDate 2010-04-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Cancer
spelling doaj.art-be1f8fdf6a4a444bb5b660412c7f89962022-12-22T00:51:29ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072010-04-0110114910.1186/1471-2407-10-149Low aerobic mitochondrial energy metabolism in poorly- or undifferentiated neuroblastomaFeichtinger Rene' GZimmermann FranzMayr Johannes ANeureiter DanielHauser-Kronberger CorneliaSchilling Freimut HJones NeilSperl WolfgangKofler Barbara<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) has been associated with carcinogenesis in pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma. In the present study we investigated components of the oxidative phosphorylation system in human neuroblastoma tissue samples.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Spectrophotometric measurements, immunohistochemical analysis and Western blot analysis were used to characterize the aerobic mitochondrial energy metabolism in neuroblastomas (NB).</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Compared to mitochondrial citrate synthase, SDH activity was severely reduced in NB (n = 14) versus kidney tissue. However no pathogenic mutations could be identified in any of the four subunits of SDH. Furthermore, no genetic alterations could be identified in the two novel SDH assembly factors SDHAF1 and SDH5. Alterations in genes encoding nfs-1, frataxin and isd-11 that could lead to a diminished SDH activity have not been detected in NB.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Because downregulation of other complexes of the oxidative phosphorylation system was also observed, a more generalized reduction of mitochondrial respiration seems to be present in neuroblastoma in contrast to the single enzyme defect found in hereditary pheochromocytomas.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/10/149
spellingShingle Feichtinger Rene' G
Zimmermann Franz
Mayr Johannes A
Neureiter Daniel
Hauser-Kronberger Cornelia
Schilling Freimut H
Jones Neil
Sperl Wolfgang
Kofler Barbara
Low aerobic mitochondrial energy metabolism in poorly- or undifferentiated neuroblastoma
BMC Cancer
title Low aerobic mitochondrial energy metabolism in poorly- or undifferentiated neuroblastoma
title_full Low aerobic mitochondrial energy metabolism in poorly- or undifferentiated neuroblastoma
title_fullStr Low aerobic mitochondrial energy metabolism in poorly- or undifferentiated neuroblastoma
title_full_unstemmed Low aerobic mitochondrial energy metabolism in poorly- or undifferentiated neuroblastoma
title_short Low aerobic mitochondrial energy metabolism in poorly- or undifferentiated neuroblastoma
title_sort low aerobic mitochondrial energy metabolism in poorly or undifferentiated neuroblastoma
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/10/149
work_keys_str_mv AT feichtingerreneg lowaerobicmitochondrialenergymetabolisminpoorlyorundifferentiatedneuroblastoma
AT zimmermannfranz lowaerobicmitochondrialenergymetabolisminpoorlyorundifferentiatedneuroblastoma
AT mayrjohannesa lowaerobicmitochondrialenergymetabolisminpoorlyorundifferentiatedneuroblastoma
AT neureiterdaniel lowaerobicmitochondrialenergymetabolisminpoorlyorundifferentiatedneuroblastoma
AT hauserkronbergercornelia lowaerobicmitochondrialenergymetabolisminpoorlyorundifferentiatedneuroblastoma
AT schillingfreimuth lowaerobicmitochondrialenergymetabolisminpoorlyorundifferentiatedneuroblastoma
AT jonesneil lowaerobicmitochondrialenergymetabolisminpoorlyorundifferentiatedneuroblastoma
AT sperlwolfgang lowaerobicmitochondrialenergymetabolisminpoorlyorundifferentiatedneuroblastoma
AT koflerbarbara lowaerobicmitochondrialenergymetabolisminpoorlyorundifferentiatedneuroblastoma