Bandwidth and power enhancement in the MEMS-based piezoelectric energy harvester using magnetic tip mass

In this paper, the performance and frequency bandwidth of the piezoelectric energy harvester (PZEH) is improved by introducing two permanent magnets attached to the proof mass of a dual beam structure. Both magnets are in the vicinity of each other and attached in such a way to proof mass of a dual...

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Main Authors: Ashutosh Anand, Srikanta Pal, Sudip Kundu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2022-02-01
Series:Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119846/PDF/2221_corr.pdf
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author Ashutosh Anand
Srikanta Pal
Sudip Kundu
author_facet Ashutosh Anand
Srikanta Pal
Sudip Kundu
author_sort Ashutosh Anand
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the performance and frequency bandwidth of the piezoelectric energy harvester (PZEH) is improved by introducing two permanent magnets attached to the proof mass of a dual beam structure. Both magnets are in the vicinity of each other and attached in such a way to proof mass of a dual beam so that they create a magnetic field around each other. The generated magnetic field develops a repulsive force between the magnets, which improves electrical output and enhances the bandwidth of the harvester. The simple rectangular cantilever structure with and without magnetic tip mass has a frequency bandwidth of 4 Hz and 4.5 Hz, respectively. The proposed structure generates a peak voltage of 20 V at a frequency of 114.51 Hz at an excitation acceleration of 1 g (g= 9.8 m/s2 ). The peak output power of a proposed structure is 25.5 µW. The operational frequency range of a proposed dual beam cantilever with a magnetic tip mass of 30 mT is from 102.51 Hz to 120.51 Hz, i.e., 18 Hz. The operational frequency range of a dual beam cantilever without magnetic tip mass is from 104.18 Hz to 118.18 Hz, i.e., 14 Hz. There is an improvement of 22.22% in the frequency bandwidth of the proposed dual beam cantilever with a magnetic tip mass of 30 mT than the dual beam without magnetic tip mass.
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spelling doaj.art-be1f9e071ca444ebaabe19da2293cc5c2022-12-22T02:32:56ZengPolish Academy of SciencesBulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences2300-19172022-02-01701https://doi.org/10.24425/bpasts.2021.137509Bandwidth and power enhancement in the MEMS-based piezoelectric energy harvester using magnetic tip massAshutosh Anand0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1988-8022Srikanta Pal1Sudip Kundu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4930-9549Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Presidency University Bangalore, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra Ranchi, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering and Center for Nanomaterials, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, IndiaIn this paper, the performance and frequency bandwidth of the piezoelectric energy harvester (PZEH) is improved by introducing two permanent magnets attached to the proof mass of a dual beam structure. Both magnets are in the vicinity of each other and attached in such a way to proof mass of a dual beam so that they create a magnetic field around each other. The generated magnetic field develops a repulsive force between the magnets, which improves electrical output and enhances the bandwidth of the harvester. The simple rectangular cantilever structure with and without magnetic tip mass has a frequency bandwidth of 4 Hz and 4.5 Hz, respectively. The proposed structure generates a peak voltage of 20 V at a frequency of 114.51 Hz at an excitation acceleration of 1 g (g= 9.8 m/s2 ). The peak output power of a proposed structure is 25.5 µW. The operational frequency range of a proposed dual beam cantilever with a magnetic tip mass of 30 mT is from 102.51 Hz to 120.51 Hz, i.e., 18 Hz. The operational frequency range of a dual beam cantilever without magnetic tip mass is from 104.18 Hz to 118.18 Hz, i.e., 14 Hz. There is an improvement of 22.22% in the frequency bandwidth of the proposed dual beam cantilever with a magnetic tip mass of 30 mT than the dual beam without magnetic tip mass.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119846/PDF/2221_corr.pdfvibrationpiezoelectric energy harvestermagnetic tip massbandwidthstress
spellingShingle Ashutosh Anand
Srikanta Pal
Sudip Kundu
Bandwidth and power enhancement in the MEMS-based piezoelectric energy harvester using magnetic tip mass
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences
vibration
piezoelectric energy harvester
magnetic tip mass
bandwidth
stress
title Bandwidth and power enhancement in the MEMS-based piezoelectric energy harvester using magnetic tip mass
title_full Bandwidth and power enhancement in the MEMS-based piezoelectric energy harvester using magnetic tip mass
title_fullStr Bandwidth and power enhancement in the MEMS-based piezoelectric energy harvester using magnetic tip mass
title_full_unstemmed Bandwidth and power enhancement in the MEMS-based piezoelectric energy harvester using magnetic tip mass
title_short Bandwidth and power enhancement in the MEMS-based piezoelectric energy harvester using magnetic tip mass
title_sort bandwidth and power enhancement in the mems based piezoelectric energy harvester using magnetic tip mass
topic vibration
piezoelectric energy harvester
magnetic tip mass
bandwidth
stress
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119846/PDF/2221_corr.pdf
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AT sudipkundu bandwidthandpowerenhancementinthememsbasedpiezoelectricenergyharvesterusingmagnetictipmass