Determination of Some Selected Thermal Properties of Pumpkin Seeds (<i>Cucurbita pepo</i>)

In this study, some selected thermal properties (specific heat, thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity) in the moisture content range of 5.0-5.6% or green and 4.80 – 5.20% for white varieties of pumpkin seeds were determined. The specific heat was measured using mixture method while the therm...

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Main Authors: M.O. Sunmonu, M.M. Odewole, O.A. Adeyinka, M.S. Sanusi, S.O. Musa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2021-10-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/215720
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author M.O. Sunmonu
M.M. Odewole
O.A. Adeyinka
M.S. Sanusi
S.O. Musa
author_facet M.O. Sunmonu
M.M. Odewole
O.A. Adeyinka
M.S. Sanusi
S.O. Musa
author_sort M.O. Sunmonu
collection DOAJ
description In this study, some selected thermal properties (specific heat, thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity) in the moisture content range of 5.0-5.6% or green and 4.80 – 5.20% for white varieties of pumpkin seeds were determined. The specific heat was measured using mixture method while the thermal conductivity was measured by transient technique using the heat line source. The green pumpkin seed has average moisture content of 5.2% higher than moisture content of white pumpkin seed of average 4.8%. The average specific heat values of green pumpkin seed are 6.171kJ/kgK and white pumpkin seed 4.327kJ/kgK. The thermal conductivity values for white pumpkin seed ranged from 0.074 to 0.288 W/m°C while that for green pumpkin seed ranged from 0.079 to 0.433 W/m°C. The thermal diffusivity values for green pumpkin ranged from 0.0011 to 0.06 m2/s while that for white pumpkin seed ranged from 0.01 to 0.06 m2/s. It was concluded that the higher the moisture content (5.2%) the higher the value of specific heat of seed (6.171kJ/kgK). It can also be concluded that the thermal conductivity (0.079 to 0.433 W/m°C) value is higher with high moisture content (5.2%).
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spelling doaj.art-be221b4e562d4e3e8b7b6be7f296881b2024-04-02T19:48:11ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992021-10-0125410.4314/jasem.v25i4.17Determination of Some Selected Thermal Properties of Pumpkin Seeds (<i>Cucurbita pepo</i>)M.O. SunmonuM.M. OdewoleO.A. AdeyinkaM.S. SanusiS.O. Musa In this study, some selected thermal properties (specific heat, thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity) in the moisture content range of 5.0-5.6% or green and 4.80 – 5.20% for white varieties of pumpkin seeds were determined. The specific heat was measured using mixture method while the thermal conductivity was measured by transient technique using the heat line source. The green pumpkin seed has average moisture content of 5.2% higher than moisture content of white pumpkin seed of average 4.8%. The average specific heat values of green pumpkin seed are 6.171kJ/kgK and white pumpkin seed 4.327kJ/kgK. The thermal conductivity values for white pumpkin seed ranged from 0.074 to 0.288 W/m°C while that for green pumpkin seed ranged from 0.079 to 0.433 W/m°C. The thermal diffusivity values for green pumpkin ranged from 0.0011 to 0.06 m2/s while that for white pumpkin seed ranged from 0.01 to 0.06 m2/s. It was concluded that the higher the moisture content (5.2%) the higher the value of specific heat of seed (6.171kJ/kgK). It can also be concluded that the thermal conductivity (0.079 to 0.433 W/m°C) value is higher with high moisture content (5.2%). https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/215720
spellingShingle M.O. Sunmonu
M.M. Odewole
O.A. Adeyinka
M.S. Sanusi
S.O. Musa
Determination of Some Selected Thermal Properties of Pumpkin Seeds (<i>Cucurbita pepo</i>)
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
title Determination of Some Selected Thermal Properties of Pumpkin Seeds (<i>Cucurbita pepo</i>)
title_full Determination of Some Selected Thermal Properties of Pumpkin Seeds (<i>Cucurbita pepo</i>)
title_fullStr Determination of Some Selected Thermal Properties of Pumpkin Seeds (<i>Cucurbita pepo</i>)
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Some Selected Thermal Properties of Pumpkin Seeds (<i>Cucurbita pepo</i>)
title_short Determination of Some Selected Thermal Properties of Pumpkin Seeds (<i>Cucurbita pepo</i>)
title_sort determination of some selected thermal properties of pumpkin seeds i cucurbita pepo i
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/215720
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AT oaadeyinka determinationofsomeselectedthermalpropertiesofpumpkinseedsicucurbitapepoi
AT mssanusi determinationofsomeselectedthermalpropertiesofpumpkinseedsicucurbitapepoi
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