Oligomers of Carboxymethyl Cellulose for Postharvest Treatment of Fresh Produce: The Effect on Fresh-Cut Strawberry in Combination with Natural Active Agents

In this study, oligomers of carboxymethyl cellulose (O-CMC) were used as a new postharvest treatment for fresh produce. The oligomers were prepared by green and cost-effective enzymatic hydrolysis and applied to prevent spoilage and improve storability of fresh-cut strawberries. The produce quality...

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Main Authors: Yevgenia Shebis, Elazar Fallik, Victor Rodov, Sai Sateesh Sagiri, Elena Poverenov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/8/1117
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author Yevgenia Shebis
Elazar Fallik
Victor Rodov
Sai Sateesh Sagiri
Elena Poverenov
author_facet Yevgenia Shebis
Elazar Fallik
Victor Rodov
Sai Sateesh Sagiri
Elena Poverenov
author_sort Yevgenia Shebis
collection DOAJ
description In this study, oligomers of carboxymethyl cellulose (O-CMC) were used as a new postharvest treatment for fresh produce. The oligomers were prepared by green and cost-effective enzymatic hydrolysis and applied to prevent spoilage and improve storability of fresh-cut strawberries. The produce quality was improved by all formulations containing O-CMC in comparison to the control, as indicated by the decrease in decay incidence, weight loss (min ~2–5 times less), higher firmness, microbial load decrease, better appearance, and sensorial quality of the fruits. Natural resources: ascorbic acid, gallic acid, and vanillin were further added to enhance the beneficial effect. O-CMC with vanillin was most efficient in all of the tested parameters, exhibiting the full prevention of fruit decay during all 7 days of refrigerated storage. In addition, fruits coated with O-CMC vanillin have the smallest weight loss (%), minimum browning, and highest antimicrobial effect preventing bacterial (~3 log, 2 log) and yeast/mold contaminations. Based on the obtained positive results, O-CMC may provide a new, safe, and effective tool for the postharvest treatment of fresh produce that can be used alone or in combination with other active agents.
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spelling doaj.art-be22476afc134ed6a546a6c2ff02bb9b2023-11-30T21:07:32ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582022-04-01118111710.3390/foods11081117Oligomers of Carboxymethyl Cellulose for Postharvest Treatment of Fresh Produce: The Effect on Fresh-Cut Strawberry in Combination with Natural Active AgentsYevgenia Shebis0Elazar Fallik1Victor Rodov2Sai Sateesh Sagiri3Elena Poverenov4Agro-Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Research Center, Department of Food Science, Agricultural Research Organization, The Volcani Institute, Rishon Lezion 7505101, IsraelDepartment of Postharvest Science, Agricultural Research Organization, The Volcani Institute, Rishon Lezion 7505101, IsraelDepartment of Postharvest Science, Agricultural Research Organization, The Volcani Institute, Rishon Lezion 7505101, IsraelAgro-Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Research Center, Department of Food Science, Agricultural Research Organization, The Volcani Institute, Rishon Lezion 7505101, IsraelAgro-Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Research Center, Department of Food Science, Agricultural Research Organization, The Volcani Institute, Rishon Lezion 7505101, IsraelIn this study, oligomers of carboxymethyl cellulose (O-CMC) were used as a new postharvest treatment for fresh produce. The oligomers were prepared by green and cost-effective enzymatic hydrolysis and applied to prevent spoilage and improve storability of fresh-cut strawberries. The produce quality was improved by all formulations containing O-CMC in comparison to the control, as indicated by the decrease in decay incidence, weight loss (min ~2–5 times less), higher firmness, microbial load decrease, better appearance, and sensorial quality of the fruits. Natural resources: ascorbic acid, gallic acid, and vanillin were further added to enhance the beneficial effect. O-CMC with vanillin was most efficient in all of the tested parameters, exhibiting the full prevention of fruit decay during all 7 days of refrigerated storage. In addition, fruits coated with O-CMC vanillin have the smallest weight loss (%), minimum browning, and highest antimicrobial effect preventing bacterial (~3 log, 2 log) and yeast/mold contaminations. Based on the obtained positive results, O-CMC may provide a new, safe, and effective tool for the postharvest treatment of fresh produce that can be used alone or in combination with other active agents.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/8/1117oligosaccharideCMCvanillinfood storabilityfresh producestrawberry
spellingShingle Yevgenia Shebis
Elazar Fallik
Victor Rodov
Sai Sateesh Sagiri
Elena Poverenov
Oligomers of Carboxymethyl Cellulose for Postharvest Treatment of Fresh Produce: The Effect on Fresh-Cut Strawberry in Combination with Natural Active Agents
Foods
oligosaccharide
CMC
vanillin
food storability
fresh produce
strawberry
title Oligomers of Carboxymethyl Cellulose for Postharvest Treatment of Fresh Produce: The Effect on Fresh-Cut Strawberry in Combination with Natural Active Agents
title_full Oligomers of Carboxymethyl Cellulose for Postharvest Treatment of Fresh Produce: The Effect on Fresh-Cut Strawberry in Combination with Natural Active Agents
title_fullStr Oligomers of Carboxymethyl Cellulose for Postharvest Treatment of Fresh Produce: The Effect on Fresh-Cut Strawberry in Combination with Natural Active Agents
title_full_unstemmed Oligomers of Carboxymethyl Cellulose for Postharvest Treatment of Fresh Produce: The Effect on Fresh-Cut Strawberry in Combination with Natural Active Agents
title_short Oligomers of Carboxymethyl Cellulose for Postharvest Treatment of Fresh Produce: The Effect on Fresh-Cut Strawberry in Combination with Natural Active Agents
title_sort oligomers of carboxymethyl cellulose for postharvest treatment of fresh produce the effect on fresh cut strawberry in combination with natural active agents
topic oligosaccharide
CMC
vanillin
food storability
fresh produce
strawberry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/8/1117
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