Recent Advances and Strategies toward Polysulfides Shuttle Inhibition for High‐Performance Li–S Batteries

Abstract Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries are regarded as the most promising next‐generation energy storage systems due to their high energy density and cost‐effectiveness. However, their practical applications are seriously hindered by several inevitable drawbacks, especially the shuttle effects of...

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Main Authors: Youzhang Huang, Liang Lin, Chengkun Zhang, Lie Liu, Yikai Li, Zhensong Qiao, Jie Lin, Qiulong Wei, Laisen Wang, Qingshui Xie, Dong‐Liang Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-04-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202106004
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author Youzhang Huang
Liang Lin
Chengkun Zhang
Lie Liu
Yikai Li
Zhensong Qiao
Jie Lin
Qiulong Wei
Laisen Wang
Qingshui Xie
Dong‐Liang Peng
author_facet Youzhang Huang
Liang Lin
Chengkun Zhang
Lie Liu
Yikai Li
Zhensong Qiao
Jie Lin
Qiulong Wei
Laisen Wang
Qingshui Xie
Dong‐Liang Peng
author_sort Youzhang Huang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries are regarded as the most promising next‐generation energy storage systems due to their high energy density and cost‐effectiveness. However, their practical applications are seriously hindered by several inevitable drawbacks, especially the shuttle effects of soluble lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) which lead to rapid capacity decay and short cycling lifespan. This review specifically concentrates on the shuttle path of LiPSs and their interaction with the corresponding cell components along the moving way, systematically retrospect the recent advances and strategies toward polysulfides diffusion suppression. Overall, the strategies for the shuttle effect inhibition can be classified into four parts, including capturing the LiPSs in the sulfur cathode, reducing the dissolution in electrolytes, blocking the shuttle channels by functional separators, and preventing the chemical reaction between LiPSs and Li metal anode. Herein, the fundamental aspect of Li–S batteries is introduced first to give an in‐deep understanding of the generation and shuttle effect of LiPSs. Then, the corresponding strategies toward LiPSs shuttle inhibition along the diffusion path are discussed step by step. Finally, general conclusions and perspectives for future research on shuttle issues and practical application of Li–S batteries are proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-be2507050f174b0fa0672e84946161f32022-12-22T01:53:20ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442022-04-01912n/an/a10.1002/advs.202106004Recent Advances and Strategies toward Polysulfides Shuttle Inhibition for High‐Performance Li–S BatteriesYouzhang Huang0Liang Lin1Chengkun Zhang2Lie Liu3Yikai Li4Zhensong Qiao5Jie Lin6Qiulong Wei7Laisen Wang8Qingshui Xie9Dong‐Liang Peng10State Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Fujian Key Laboratory of Materials Genome Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials College of Materials Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 P. R. ChinaState Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Fujian Key Laboratory of Materials Genome Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials College of Materials Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 P. R. ChinaState Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Fujian Key Laboratory of Materials Genome Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials College of Materials Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 P. R. ChinaState Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Fujian Key Laboratory of Materials Genome Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials College of Materials Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 P. R. ChinaState Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Fujian Key Laboratory of Materials Genome Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials College of Materials Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 P. R. ChinaState Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Fujian Key Laboratory of Materials Genome Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials College of Materials Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 P. R. ChinaState Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Fujian Key Laboratory of Materials Genome Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials College of Materials Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 P. R. ChinaState Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Fujian Key Laboratory of Materials Genome Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials College of Materials Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 P. R. ChinaState Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Fujian Key Laboratory of Materials Genome Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials College of Materials Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 P. R. ChinaState Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Fujian Key Laboratory of Materials Genome Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials College of Materials Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 P. R. ChinaState Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Fujian Key Laboratory of Materials Genome Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials College of Materials Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 P. R. ChinaAbstract Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries are regarded as the most promising next‐generation energy storage systems due to their high energy density and cost‐effectiveness. However, their practical applications are seriously hindered by several inevitable drawbacks, especially the shuttle effects of soluble lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) which lead to rapid capacity decay and short cycling lifespan. This review specifically concentrates on the shuttle path of LiPSs and their interaction with the corresponding cell components along the moving way, systematically retrospect the recent advances and strategies toward polysulfides diffusion suppression. Overall, the strategies for the shuttle effect inhibition can be classified into four parts, including capturing the LiPSs in the sulfur cathode, reducing the dissolution in electrolytes, blocking the shuttle channels by functional separators, and preventing the chemical reaction between LiPSs and Li metal anode. Herein, the fundamental aspect of Li–S batteries is introduced first to give an in‐deep understanding of the generation and shuttle effect of LiPSs. Then, the corresponding strategies toward LiPSs shuttle inhibition along the diffusion path are discussed step by step. Finally, general conclusions and perspectives for future research on shuttle issues and practical application of Li–S batteries are proposed.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202106004electrolyte systemsfunctional separatorslithium anodeshuttle effectsulfur hosts
spellingShingle Youzhang Huang
Liang Lin
Chengkun Zhang
Lie Liu
Yikai Li
Zhensong Qiao
Jie Lin
Qiulong Wei
Laisen Wang
Qingshui Xie
Dong‐Liang Peng
Recent Advances and Strategies toward Polysulfides Shuttle Inhibition for High‐Performance Li–S Batteries
Advanced Science
electrolyte systems
functional separators
lithium anode
shuttle effect
sulfur hosts
title Recent Advances and Strategies toward Polysulfides Shuttle Inhibition for High‐Performance Li–S Batteries
title_full Recent Advances and Strategies toward Polysulfides Shuttle Inhibition for High‐Performance Li–S Batteries
title_fullStr Recent Advances and Strategies toward Polysulfides Shuttle Inhibition for High‐Performance Li–S Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances and Strategies toward Polysulfides Shuttle Inhibition for High‐Performance Li–S Batteries
title_short Recent Advances and Strategies toward Polysulfides Shuttle Inhibition for High‐Performance Li–S Batteries
title_sort recent advances and strategies toward polysulfides shuttle inhibition for high performance li s batteries
topic electrolyte systems
functional separators
lithium anode
shuttle effect
sulfur hosts
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202106004
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