Arctic Route Planning and Navigation Strategy: The Perspective of Ship Fuel Costs and Carbon Emissions

Arctic navigation research will be more urgent as it is predicted that 4.7% of the shipping trade will be deployed in the Arctic region by 2030. This paper presents a multi-objective path optimization algorithm based on the field theory to investigate Arctic shipping route design and navigation stra...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aowen Chen, Weiqi Chen, Jian Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/7/1308
_version_ 1827732793866584064
author Aowen Chen
Weiqi Chen
Jian Zheng
author_facet Aowen Chen
Weiqi Chen
Jian Zheng
author_sort Aowen Chen
collection DOAJ
description Arctic navigation research will be more urgent as it is predicted that 4.7% of the shipping trade will be deployed in the Arctic region by 2030. This paper presents a multi-objective path optimization algorithm based on the field theory to investigate Arctic shipping route design and navigation strategies that take safety, economy and environmental protection as factors. The algorithm considers the ice conditions in Arctic waters throughout the year, the energy consumption of ships with different ice classes and carbon emissions. The sea environment is initially modeled using the potential field method, incorporating the ice condition field, fuel consumption, emission field and directional field. The navigable area is defined based on the ship navigability, and path optimization is conducted using the principle of gradient descent between the departure point and destination. The experimental results show that the cost of carbon emissions and fuel consumption varies for each class of ship on the planned path in different months. Therefore, by combining different classes of ships and months, we obtain an Arctic navigation strategy with a consideration of the best cost and environmental protection for each month. The path planning and navigation strategy decision method proposed in this paper can provide a reference for an Arctic route design, navigation month and vessel selection, which is beneficial to the sustainable development of Arctic shipping.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T00:57:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-be28dbc2008d4537a8f4b75f3152c45a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2077-1312
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T00:57:03Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
spelling doaj.art-be28dbc2008d4537a8f4b75f3152c45a2023-11-18T19:58:20ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-06-01117130810.3390/jmse11071308Arctic Route Planning and Navigation Strategy: The Perspective of Ship Fuel Costs and Carbon EmissionsAowen Chen0Weiqi Chen1Jian Zheng2College of Transport and Communications, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Transport and Communications, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Transport and Communications, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaArctic navigation research will be more urgent as it is predicted that 4.7% of the shipping trade will be deployed in the Arctic region by 2030. This paper presents a multi-objective path optimization algorithm based on the field theory to investigate Arctic shipping route design and navigation strategies that take safety, economy and environmental protection as factors. The algorithm considers the ice conditions in Arctic waters throughout the year, the energy consumption of ships with different ice classes and carbon emissions. The sea environment is initially modeled using the potential field method, incorporating the ice condition field, fuel consumption, emission field and directional field. The navigable area is defined based on the ship navigability, and path optimization is conducted using the principle of gradient descent between the departure point and destination. The experimental results show that the cost of carbon emissions and fuel consumption varies for each class of ship on the planned path in different months. Therefore, by combining different classes of ships and months, we obtain an Arctic navigation strategy with a consideration of the best cost and environmental protection for each month. The path planning and navigation strategy decision method proposed in this paper can provide a reference for an Arctic route design, navigation month and vessel selection, which is beneficial to the sustainable development of Arctic shipping.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/7/1308arctic route planningmulti-objective optimizationfield theoryfuel costcarbon emission
spellingShingle Aowen Chen
Weiqi Chen
Jian Zheng
Arctic Route Planning and Navigation Strategy: The Perspective of Ship Fuel Costs and Carbon Emissions
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
arctic route planning
multi-objective optimization
field theory
fuel cost
carbon emission
title Arctic Route Planning and Navigation Strategy: The Perspective of Ship Fuel Costs and Carbon Emissions
title_full Arctic Route Planning and Navigation Strategy: The Perspective of Ship Fuel Costs and Carbon Emissions
title_fullStr Arctic Route Planning and Navigation Strategy: The Perspective of Ship Fuel Costs and Carbon Emissions
title_full_unstemmed Arctic Route Planning and Navigation Strategy: The Perspective of Ship Fuel Costs and Carbon Emissions
title_short Arctic Route Planning and Navigation Strategy: The Perspective of Ship Fuel Costs and Carbon Emissions
title_sort arctic route planning and navigation strategy the perspective of ship fuel costs and carbon emissions
topic arctic route planning
multi-objective optimization
field theory
fuel cost
carbon emission
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/7/1308
work_keys_str_mv AT aowenchen arcticrouteplanningandnavigationstrategytheperspectiveofshipfuelcostsandcarbonemissions
AT weiqichen arcticrouteplanningandnavigationstrategytheperspectiveofshipfuelcostsandcarbonemissions
AT jianzheng arcticrouteplanningandnavigationstrategytheperspectiveofshipfuelcostsandcarbonemissions