Diversity of Contaminants Fungi in Coffee Beans Stored Using Polystyrene and Gunny Sacks in South OKU Regency (Indonesia)
Robusta coffee is a coffee type found in South OKU Regency in Indonesia, and its storage process is highly susceptible to the growth of various fungal species, including fungi that produce Ochratoxin A (OTA). Therefore, this study aims to examine the fungal contamination contained in storage using p...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Sriwijaya University, Graduate Program
2021-09-01
|
| Series: | Sriwijaya Journal of Environment |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.ojs.pps.unsri.ac.id/index.php/ppsunsri/article/view/288 |
| _version_ | 1797965078715170816 |
|---|---|
| author | Deli Lilia Nurhayati Damiri Mulawarman Mulawarman |
| author_facet | Deli Lilia Nurhayati Damiri Mulawarman Mulawarman |
| author_sort | Deli Lilia |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Robusta coffee is a coffee type found in South OKU Regency in Indonesia, and its storage process is highly susceptible to the growth of various fungal species, including fungi that produce Ochratoxin A (OTA). Therefore, this study aims to examine the fungal contamination contained in storage using polystyrene and gunny sacks for 20 and 30 days. Data were obtained from surveys, interviews, and samples from 30 farmers which stored coffee beans using polystyrene and gunny sacks in May-July 2020. The results showed that the moisture content was higher in storage using gunny sacks than in polystyrene sacks, at 16.94 ± 0.878 % and 15.99 ± 1.33%, respectively. Furthermore, 16 fungal species were present in gunny sack storage, while 14 fungal species were observed in polystyrene sacks. The percentage of OTA-producing fungi A.niger and A.ochraceus in the two stores yielded 100% and 63.3%, respectively |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:53:27Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-be2c679d3d714a5dbf153203f216b966 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2527-4961 2527-3809 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:53:27Z |
| publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
| publisher | Sriwijaya University, Graduate Program |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sriwijaya Journal of Environment |
| spelling | doaj.art-be2c679d3d714a5dbf153203f216b9662023-01-03T05:50:33ZengSriwijaya University, Graduate ProgramSriwijaya Journal of Environment2527-49612527-38092021-09-01621319123Diversity of Contaminants Fungi in Coffee Beans Stored Using Polystyrene and Gunny Sacks in South OKU Regency (Indonesia)Deli Lilia0Nurhayati Damiri1Mulawarman MulawarmanSriwijaya UniversitySriwijaya UniversityRobusta coffee is a coffee type found in South OKU Regency in Indonesia, and its storage process is highly susceptible to the growth of various fungal species, including fungi that produce Ochratoxin A (OTA). Therefore, this study aims to examine the fungal contamination contained in storage using polystyrene and gunny sacks for 20 and 30 days. Data were obtained from surveys, interviews, and samples from 30 farmers which stored coffee beans using polystyrene and gunny sacks in May-July 2020. The results showed that the moisture content was higher in storage using gunny sacks than in polystyrene sacks, at 16.94 ± 0.878 % and 15.99 ± 1.33%, respectively. Furthermore, 16 fungal species were present in gunny sack storage, while 14 fungal species were observed in polystyrene sacks. The percentage of OTA-producing fungi A.niger and A.ochraceus in the two stores yielded 100% and 63.3%, respectivelyhttp://www.ojs.pps.unsri.ac.id/index.php/ppsunsri/article/view/288storage, fungi, ochratoxin a, coffee beans |
| spellingShingle | Deli Lilia Nurhayati Damiri Mulawarman Mulawarman Diversity of Contaminants Fungi in Coffee Beans Stored Using Polystyrene and Gunny Sacks in South OKU Regency (Indonesia) Sriwijaya Journal of Environment storage, fungi, ochratoxin a, coffee beans |
| title | Diversity of Contaminants Fungi in Coffee Beans Stored Using Polystyrene and Gunny Sacks in South OKU Regency (Indonesia) |
| title_full | Diversity of Contaminants Fungi in Coffee Beans Stored Using Polystyrene and Gunny Sacks in South OKU Regency (Indonesia) |
| title_fullStr | Diversity of Contaminants Fungi in Coffee Beans Stored Using Polystyrene and Gunny Sacks in South OKU Regency (Indonesia) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Diversity of Contaminants Fungi in Coffee Beans Stored Using Polystyrene and Gunny Sacks in South OKU Regency (Indonesia) |
| title_short | Diversity of Contaminants Fungi in Coffee Beans Stored Using Polystyrene and Gunny Sacks in South OKU Regency (Indonesia) |
| title_sort | diversity of contaminants fungi in coffee beans stored using polystyrene and gunny sacks in south oku regency indonesia |
| topic | storage, fungi, ochratoxin a, coffee beans |
| url | http://www.ojs.pps.unsri.ac.id/index.php/ppsunsri/article/view/288 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT delililia diversityofcontaminantsfungiincoffeebeansstoredusingpolystyreneandgunnysacksinsouthokuregencyindonesia AT nurhayatidamiri diversityofcontaminantsfungiincoffeebeansstoredusingpolystyreneandgunnysacksinsouthokuregencyindonesia AT mulawarmanmulawarman diversityofcontaminantsfungiincoffeebeansstoredusingpolystyreneandgunnysacksinsouthokuregencyindonesia |