Feature Matching and Position Matching Between Optical and SAR With Local Deep Feature Descriptor

Image matching between the optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is one of the most fundamental problems for earth observation. In recent years, many researchers have used hand-made descriptors with their expertise to find matches between optical and SAR images. However, due to the large nonlin...

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Main Authors: Yun Liao, Yide Di, Hao Zhou, Anran Li, Junhui Liu, Mingyu Lu, Qing Duan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9647956/
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author Yun Liao
Yide Di
Hao Zhou
Anran Li
Junhui Liu
Mingyu Lu
Qing Duan
author_facet Yun Liao
Yide Di
Hao Zhou
Anran Li
Junhui Liu
Mingyu Lu
Qing Duan
author_sort Yun Liao
collection DOAJ
description Image matching between the optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is one of the most fundamental problems for earth observation. In recent years, many researchers have used hand-made descriptors with their expertise to find matches between optical and SAR images. However, due to the large nonlinear radiation difference between optical images and SAR images, the image matching becomes very difficult. To deal with the problems, the article proposes an efficient feature matching and position matching algorithm (MatchosNet) based on local deep feature descriptor. First, A new dataset is presented by collecting a large number of corresponding SAR images and optical images. Then a deep convolutional network with dense blocks and cross stage partial networks is designed to generate deep feature descriptors. Next, the hard L2 loss function and ARCpatch loss function are designed to improve matching effect. In addition, on the basis of feature matching, the two-dimensional (2-D) Gaussian function voting algorithm is designed to further match the position of optical images and SAR images of different sizes. Finally, a large number of quantitative experiments show that MatchosNet has a excellent matching effect in feature matching and position matching. The code will be released at: <uri>https://github.com/LiaoYun0x0/Feature-Matching-and-Position-Matching-between-Optical-and-SAR</uri>.
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spelling doaj.art-be2e759f80444ebc9b51e38e35f84ad42023-01-20T00:00:13ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing2151-15352022-01-011544846210.1109/JSTARS.2021.31346769647956Feature Matching and Position Matching Between Optical and SAR With Local Deep Feature DescriptorYun Liao0Yide Di1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3802-6620Hao Zhou2Anran Li3Junhui Liu4Mingyu Lu5Qing Duan6National Pilot School of Software, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, ChinaYunnan Lanyi Network Technology Co, Kunming, ChinaYunnan Lanyi Network Technology Co, Kunming, ChinaNational Pilot School of Software, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, ChinaNational Pilot School of Software, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, ChinaImage matching between the optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is one of the most fundamental problems for earth observation. In recent years, many researchers have used hand-made descriptors with their expertise to find matches between optical and SAR images. However, due to the large nonlinear radiation difference between optical images and SAR images, the image matching becomes very difficult. To deal with the problems, the article proposes an efficient feature matching and position matching algorithm (MatchosNet) based on local deep feature descriptor. First, A new dataset is presented by collecting a large number of corresponding SAR images and optical images. Then a deep convolutional network with dense blocks and cross stage partial networks is designed to generate deep feature descriptors. Next, the hard L2 loss function and ARCpatch loss function are designed to improve matching effect. In addition, on the basis of feature matching, the two-dimensional (2-D) Gaussian function voting algorithm is designed to further match the position of optical images and SAR images of different sizes. Finally, a large number of quantitative experiments show that MatchosNet has a excellent matching effect in feature matching and position matching. The code will be released at: <uri>https://github.com/LiaoYun0x0/Feature-Matching-and-Position-Matching-between-Optical-and-SAR</uri>.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9647956/Deep learningfeature descriptorfeature matchingimage matchingoptical imagesposition matching
spellingShingle Yun Liao
Yide Di
Hao Zhou
Anran Li
Junhui Liu
Mingyu Lu
Qing Duan
Feature Matching and Position Matching Between Optical and SAR With Local Deep Feature Descriptor
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Deep learning
feature descriptor
feature matching
image matching
optical images
position matching
title Feature Matching and Position Matching Between Optical and SAR With Local Deep Feature Descriptor
title_full Feature Matching and Position Matching Between Optical and SAR With Local Deep Feature Descriptor
title_fullStr Feature Matching and Position Matching Between Optical and SAR With Local Deep Feature Descriptor
title_full_unstemmed Feature Matching and Position Matching Between Optical and SAR With Local Deep Feature Descriptor
title_short Feature Matching and Position Matching Between Optical and SAR With Local Deep Feature Descriptor
title_sort feature matching and position matching between optical and sar with local deep feature descriptor
topic Deep learning
feature descriptor
feature matching
image matching
optical images
position matching
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9647956/
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