Effect of a Multiaxial Load of Reverse Torsion on Open-Cell Aluminum Foams Behavior

As a main goal of this work, a novel generation of cellular materials has been developed and manufactured by the kelvin cell model to be offered for different multifunctional applications. These Open-Cell Aluminum Foams (OCAF) have 85% porosities of spherical-shaped pores with a diameter of 11 mm. S...

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Main Authors: Solomon Bayu Huluka, Rachid Baleh, Naser A. Alsaleh, Adel Alfozan, Akrum Abdul-Latif, Sabbah Ataya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/14/5136
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author Solomon Bayu Huluka
Rachid Baleh
Naser A. Alsaleh
Adel Alfozan
Akrum Abdul-Latif
Sabbah Ataya
author_facet Solomon Bayu Huluka
Rachid Baleh
Naser A. Alsaleh
Adel Alfozan
Akrum Abdul-Latif
Sabbah Ataya
author_sort Solomon Bayu Huluka
collection DOAJ
description As a main goal of this work, a novel generation of cellular materials has been developed and manufactured by the kelvin cell model to be offered for different multifunctional applications. These Open-Cell Aluminum Foams (OCAF) have 85% porosities of spherical-shaped pores with a diameter of 11 mm. Several foamed square-section specimens were used. This work investigated the impact of different new quasi-static biaxial loading complexities on the mechanical behavior of such foams. Thus, new S-profiled rigs were already designed for examining the behavior of tested foams under biaxial loading conditions with different reverse torsional components named ACTP-S. After testing, their high specific strength and high energy absorption abilities have been characterized. Thus, in addition to the reference uniaxial test, all other tests were conducted at a speed of 5 mm/min. Thus, the mechanical responses of this foam are affected by loading complexities which are simple uniaxial, intermediate-biaxial (Bi-45°), and sever-biaxial (Bi-60°). These results were compared to the classical Absorption using Compression-Torsion Plastique (ACTP) responses. It was concluded that the highest dissipated energy increases with the increase in loading path complexity. Note that the energy absorption of the foam is essentially governed by its collapse mode.
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spelling doaj.art-be31ed7c24de46a9963735a6a7711eba2023-11-18T20:18:31ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-07-011614513610.3390/ma16145136Effect of a Multiaxial Load of Reverse Torsion on Open-Cell Aluminum Foams BehaviorSolomon Bayu Huluka0Rachid Baleh1Naser A. Alsaleh2Adel Alfozan3Akrum Abdul-Latif4Sabbah Ataya5Laboratoire Quartz, Supméca, 3, Rue Fernand Hainaut, CEDEX, 93407 Saint Ouen, FranceLaboratoire Quartz, Supméca, 3, Rue Fernand Hainaut, CEDEX, 93407 Saint Ouen, FranceDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh 11432, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh 11432, Saudi ArabiaLaboratoire Quartz, Supméca, 3, Rue Fernand Hainaut, CEDEX, 93407 Saint Ouen, FranceDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh 11432, Saudi ArabiaAs a main goal of this work, a novel generation of cellular materials has been developed and manufactured by the kelvin cell model to be offered for different multifunctional applications. These Open-Cell Aluminum Foams (OCAF) have 85% porosities of spherical-shaped pores with a diameter of 11 mm. Several foamed square-section specimens were used. This work investigated the impact of different new quasi-static biaxial loading complexities on the mechanical behavior of such foams. Thus, new S-profiled rigs were already designed for examining the behavior of tested foams under biaxial loading conditions with different reverse torsional components named ACTP-S. After testing, their high specific strength and high energy absorption abilities have been characterized. Thus, in addition to the reference uniaxial test, all other tests were conducted at a speed of 5 mm/min. Thus, the mechanical responses of this foam are affected by loading complexities which are simple uniaxial, intermediate-biaxial (Bi-45°), and sever-biaxial (Bi-60°). These results were compared to the classical Absorption using Compression-Torsion Plastique (ACTP) responses. It was concluded that the highest dissipated energy increases with the increase in loading path complexity. Note that the energy absorption of the foam is essentially governed by its collapse mode.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/14/5136open-cell foamsmultiaxial reverse torsion loading conditionmechanical behaviorenergy absorption capacity
spellingShingle Solomon Bayu Huluka
Rachid Baleh
Naser A. Alsaleh
Adel Alfozan
Akrum Abdul-Latif
Sabbah Ataya
Effect of a Multiaxial Load of Reverse Torsion on Open-Cell Aluminum Foams Behavior
Materials
open-cell foams
multiaxial reverse torsion loading condition
mechanical behavior
energy absorption capacity
title Effect of a Multiaxial Load of Reverse Torsion on Open-Cell Aluminum Foams Behavior
title_full Effect of a Multiaxial Load of Reverse Torsion on Open-Cell Aluminum Foams Behavior
title_fullStr Effect of a Multiaxial Load of Reverse Torsion on Open-Cell Aluminum Foams Behavior
title_full_unstemmed Effect of a Multiaxial Load of Reverse Torsion on Open-Cell Aluminum Foams Behavior
title_short Effect of a Multiaxial Load of Reverse Torsion on Open-Cell Aluminum Foams Behavior
title_sort effect of a multiaxial load of reverse torsion on open cell aluminum foams behavior
topic open-cell foams
multiaxial reverse torsion loading condition
mechanical behavior
energy absorption capacity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/14/5136
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