Improved proof-by-contraction method and relative homologous entropy inequalities

Abstract The celebrated holographic entanglement entropy triggered investigations on the connections between quantum information theory and quantum gravity. An important achievement is that we have gained more insights into the quantum states. It allows us to diagnose whether a given quantum state i...

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Main Authors: Nan Li, Chuan-Shi Dong, Dong-Hui Du, Fu-Wen Shu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2022)153
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author Nan Li
Chuan-Shi Dong
Dong-Hui Du
Fu-Wen Shu
author_facet Nan Li
Chuan-Shi Dong
Dong-Hui Du
Fu-Wen Shu
author_sort Nan Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The celebrated holographic entanglement entropy triggered investigations on the connections between quantum information theory and quantum gravity. An important achievement is that we have gained more insights into the quantum states. It allows us to diagnose whether a given quantum state is a holographic state, a state whose bulk dual admits semiclassical geometrical description. The effective tool of this kind of diagnosis is holographic entropy cone (HEC), an entropy space bounded by holographic entropy inequalities allowed by the theory. To fix the HEC and to prove a given holographic entropy inequality, a proof-by-contraction technique has been developed. This method heavily depends on a contraction map f, which is very difficult to construct especially for more-region (n ≥ 4) cases. In this work, we develop a general and effective rule to rule out most of the cases such that f can be obtained in a relatively simple way. In addition, we extend the whole framework to relative homologous entropy, a generalization of holographic entanglement entropy that is suitable for characterizing the entanglement of mixed states.
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spelling doaj.art-be35f222900a47499fd060b4e74de3da2023-03-22T10:12:10ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792022-06-012022612810.1007/JHEP06(2022)153Improved proof-by-contraction method and relative homologous entropy inequalitiesNan Li0Chuan-Shi Dong1Dong-Hui Du2Fu-Wen Shu3Department of Physics, Nanchang UniversityDepartment of Physics, Nanchang UniversitySchool of Physics and Astronomy, Sun Yat-sen UniversityDepartment of Physics, Nanchang UniversityAbstract The celebrated holographic entanglement entropy triggered investigations on the connections between quantum information theory and quantum gravity. An important achievement is that we have gained more insights into the quantum states. It allows us to diagnose whether a given quantum state is a holographic state, a state whose bulk dual admits semiclassical geometrical description. The effective tool of this kind of diagnosis is holographic entropy cone (HEC), an entropy space bounded by holographic entropy inequalities allowed by the theory. To fix the HEC and to prove a given holographic entropy inequality, a proof-by-contraction technique has been developed. This method heavily depends on a contraction map f, which is very difficult to construct especially for more-region (n ≥ 4) cases. In this work, we develop a general and effective rule to rule out most of the cases such that f can be obtained in a relatively simple way. In addition, we extend the whole framework to relative homologous entropy, a generalization of holographic entanglement entropy that is suitable for characterizing the entanglement of mixed states.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2022)153AdS-CFT CorrespondenceGauge-Gravity CorrespondenceHolography and Condensed Matter Physics (AdS/CMT)
spellingShingle Nan Li
Chuan-Shi Dong
Dong-Hui Du
Fu-Wen Shu
Improved proof-by-contraction method and relative homologous entropy inequalities
Journal of High Energy Physics
AdS-CFT Correspondence
Gauge-Gravity Correspondence
Holography and Condensed Matter Physics (AdS/CMT)
title Improved proof-by-contraction method and relative homologous entropy inequalities
title_full Improved proof-by-contraction method and relative homologous entropy inequalities
title_fullStr Improved proof-by-contraction method and relative homologous entropy inequalities
title_full_unstemmed Improved proof-by-contraction method and relative homologous entropy inequalities
title_short Improved proof-by-contraction method and relative homologous entropy inequalities
title_sort improved proof by contraction method and relative homologous entropy inequalities
topic AdS-CFT Correspondence
Gauge-Gravity Correspondence
Holography and Condensed Matter Physics (AdS/CMT)
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2022)153
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AT chuanshidong improvedproofbycontractionmethodandrelativehomologousentropyinequalities
AT donghuidu improvedproofbycontractionmethodandrelativehomologousentropyinequalities
AT fuwenshu improvedproofbycontractionmethodandrelativehomologousentropyinequalities