Microwave Absorbing Properties and Mechanism Analysis of Ni–Doped Fe–Based Metallic Microwires

Fe–based metallic microwires possess unique microstructure and size effects, exhibiting favorable mechanical, electrical, and magnetic properties, thus distinguishing them as a possible agents for use as microwave absorbing materials. In this paper, the absorbing properties of Ni–doped Fe–based meta...

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Main Authors: Jingshun Liu, Yamei Wang, Guanda Qu, Rui Liu, Yun Zhang, Congliang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/12/2041
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author Jingshun Liu
Yamei Wang
Guanda Qu
Rui Liu
Yun Zhang
Congliang Wang
author_facet Jingshun Liu
Yamei Wang
Guanda Qu
Rui Liu
Yun Zhang
Congliang Wang
author_sort Jingshun Liu
collection DOAJ
description Fe–based metallic microwires possess unique microstructure and size effects, exhibiting favorable mechanical, electrical, and magnetic properties, thus distinguishing them as a possible agents for use as microwave absorbing materials. In this paper, the absorbing properties of Ni–doped Fe–based metallic microwires optimized by orthogonal experiments were investigated, and based on the optimal parameters, the influencing mechanism of the Ni doping amount on the absorbing properties was further analyzed. It was noted that at the frequency <i>f</i> = 8.36 GHz, the maximum reflection loss <i>R</i><sub>L</sub> and electromagnetic wave absorption efficiency <i>A</i><sub>eff</sub> can reach −54.89 dB and 99.999%, respectively. Moreover, the Ni doping amount could result in the improved wave-absorbing properties of composites, obtain the corresponding optimal parameters, and even change the position of the maximum absorption peak, which are all of great significance for practical engineering applications.
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spelling doaj.art-be36ace6f21749f88cc3dfb6249cd2302023-11-24T16:39:51ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012022-11-011212204110.3390/met12122041Microwave Absorbing Properties and Mechanism Analysis of Ni–Doped Fe–Based Metallic MicrowiresJingshun Liu0Yamei Wang1Guanda Qu2Rui Liu3Yun Zhang4Congliang Wang5School of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, ChinaInstrumentation Engineering Faculty, Belarusian National Technical University, 220013 Minsk, BelarusSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, ChinaFe–based metallic microwires possess unique microstructure and size effects, exhibiting favorable mechanical, electrical, and magnetic properties, thus distinguishing them as a possible agents for use as microwave absorbing materials. In this paper, the absorbing properties of Ni–doped Fe–based metallic microwires optimized by orthogonal experiments were investigated, and based on the optimal parameters, the influencing mechanism of the Ni doping amount on the absorbing properties was further analyzed. It was noted that at the frequency <i>f</i> = 8.36 GHz, the maximum reflection loss <i>R</i><sub>L</sub> and electromagnetic wave absorption efficiency <i>A</i><sub>eff</sub> can reach −54.89 dB and 99.999%, respectively. Moreover, the Ni doping amount could result in the improved wave-absorbing properties of composites, obtain the corresponding optimal parameters, and even change the position of the maximum absorption peak, which are all of great significance for practical engineering applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/12/2041Ni doping amountFe–based metallic microwiresorthogonal optimizationmicrowave absorption performanceelectromagnetic loss
spellingShingle Jingshun Liu
Yamei Wang
Guanda Qu
Rui Liu
Yun Zhang
Congliang Wang
Microwave Absorbing Properties and Mechanism Analysis of Ni–Doped Fe–Based Metallic Microwires
Metals
Ni doping amount
Fe–based metallic microwires
orthogonal optimization
microwave absorption performance
electromagnetic loss
title Microwave Absorbing Properties and Mechanism Analysis of Ni–Doped Fe–Based Metallic Microwires
title_full Microwave Absorbing Properties and Mechanism Analysis of Ni–Doped Fe–Based Metallic Microwires
title_fullStr Microwave Absorbing Properties and Mechanism Analysis of Ni–Doped Fe–Based Metallic Microwires
title_full_unstemmed Microwave Absorbing Properties and Mechanism Analysis of Ni–Doped Fe–Based Metallic Microwires
title_short Microwave Absorbing Properties and Mechanism Analysis of Ni–Doped Fe–Based Metallic Microwires
title_sort microwave absorbing properties and mechanism analysis of ni doped fe based metallic microwires
topic Ni doping amount
Fe–based metallic microwires
orthogonal optimization
microwave absorption performance
electromagnetic loss
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/12/2041
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AT yameiwang microwaveabsorbingpropertiesandmechanismanalysisofnidopedfebasedmetallicmicrowires
AT guandaqu microwaveabsorbingpropertiesandmechanismanalysisofnidopedfebasedmetallicmicrowires
AT ruiliu microwaveabsorbingpropertiesandmechanismanalysisofnidopedfebasedmetallicmicrowires
AT yunzhang microwaveabsorbingpropertiesandmechanismanalysisofnidopedfebasedmetallicmicrowires
AT congliangwang microwaveabsorbingpropertiesandmechanismanalysisofnidopedfebasedmetallicmicrowires