Free Radical Oxidation and Sleep Disorders in Andro- and Menopause (Literature Review)
This review presents data on changes in the physiology of sleep during reproductive aging. It is noted that insomnia and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) are the main sleep disorders. The results of foreign and domestic studies in the field of free radical oxidation during sleep deprivation i...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
Published: |
Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
2020-03-01
|
Series: | Acta Biomedica Scientifica |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2236 |
_version_ | 1797237294768324608 |
---|---|
author | N. V. Semenova I. M. Madaeva L. I. Kolesnikova |
author_facet | N. V. Semenova I. M. Madaeva L. I. Kolesnikova |
author_sort | N. V. Semenova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This review presents data on changes in the physiology of sleep during reproductive aging. It is noted that insomnia and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) are the main sleep disorders. The results of foreign and domestic studies in the field of free radical oxidation during sleep deprivation in animal models are presented, indicating the dependence of processes on the duration of sleep deprivation. The largest number of studies of free radical processes in a person with somnological pathology was carried out in the study of OSAS. Blood, urine, saliva, condensate of exhaled air can be biomaterial for determining the parameters of free radical oxidation. It was shown that the intensity of oxidative stress depends on the severity of OSAS, as evidenced by the positive correlation of the level of active products of thiobarbituric acid, the products of oxidation of proteins and carbonyl groups with the apnea/hypopnea index, determining the development of not only oxidative, but also carbonyl stress in patients with a severe degree OSAS. Biomarkers such as thioredoxin, malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase, and reduced iron have shown a more stable relationship between increased oxidative stress and OSA. Despite the results obtained, the question of the association of oxidative stress and hypoxia in OSA remains debatable, which is associated with the opposite results of some studies. Insomnia, which occurs mainly in females, is accompanied by a high level of end products of lipid peroxidation with a decrease in the activity of antioxidants such as paraoxonase, an enzymatic component of the glutathione system. Along with this, menopausal women present low levels of uric acid, which correlates with high scores of the Pittsburgh sleep quality index questionnaire. Recent studies have identified an association between the activity of the «lipoperoxidation – antioxidants» system and the Clock 3111T/C gene polymorphism in menopausal Caucasian women, indicating the protective role of the minor allele. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T12:17:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-be3a556d4eb248ac9fd1c9b7939044d3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2541-9420 2587-9596 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T17:17:28Z |
publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
publisher | Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Biomedica Scientifica |
spelling | doaj.art-be3a556d4eb248ac9fd1c9b7939044d32024-03-28T07:49:22ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962020-03-0151314110.29413/ABS.2020-5.1.41969Free Radical Oxidation and Sleep Disorders in Andro- and Menopause (Literature Review)N. V. Semenova0I. M. Madaeva1L. I. Kolesnikova2Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsThis review presents data on changes in the physiology of sleep during reproductive aging. It is noted that insomnia and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) are the main sleep disorders. The results of foreign and domestic studies in the field of free radical oxidation during sleep deprivation in animal models are presented, indicating the dependence of processes on the duration of sleep deprivation. The largest number of studies of free radical processes in a person with somnological pathology was carried out in the study of OSAS. Blood, urine, saliva, condensate of exhaled air can be biomaterial for determining the parameters of free radical oxidation. It was shown that the intensity of oxidative stress depends on the severity of OSAS, as evidenced by the positive correlation of the level of active products of thiobarbituric acid, the products of oxidation of proteins and carbonyl groups with the apnea/hypopnea index, determining the development of not only oxidative, but also carbonyl stress in patients with a severe degree OSAS. Biomarkers such as thioredoxin, malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase, and reduced iron have shown a more stable relationship between increased oxidative stress and OSA. Despite the results obtained, the question of the association of oxidative stress and hypoxia in OSA remains debatable, which is associated with the opposite results of some studies. Insomnia, which occurs mainly in females, is accompanied by a high level of end products of lipid peroxidation with a decrease in the activity of antioxidants such as paraoxonase, an enzymatic component of the glutathione system. Along with this, menopausal women present low levels of uric acid, which correlates with high scores of the Pittsburgh sleep quality index questionnaire. Recent studies have identified an association between the activity of the «lipoperoxidation – antioxidants» system and the Clock 3111T/C gene polymorphism in menopausal Caucasian women, indicating the protective role of the minor allele.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2236oxidative stresscarbonyl stresssleep disordersandropausemenopause |
spellingShingle | N. V. Semenova I. M. Madaeva L. I. Kolesnikova Free Radical Oxidation and Sleep Disorders in Andro- and Menopause (Literature Review) Acta Biomedica Scientifica oxidative stress carbonyl stress sleep disorders andropause menopause |
title | Free Radical Oxidation and Sleep Disorders in Andro- and Menopause (Literature Review) |
title_full | Free Radical Oxidation and Sleep Disorders in Andro- and Menopause (Literature Review) |
title_fullStr | Free Radical Oxidation and Sleep Disorders in Andro- and Menopause (Literature Review) |
title_full_unstemmed | Free Radical Oxidation and Sleep Disorders in Andro- and Menopause (Literature Review) |
title_short | Free Radical Oxidation and Sleep Disorders in Andro- and Menopause (Literature Review) |
title_sort | free radical oxidation and sleep disorders in andro and menopause literature review |
topic | oxidative stress carbonyl stress sleep disorders andropause menopause |
url | https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2236 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nvsemenova freeradicaloxidationandsleepdisordersinandroandmenopauseliteraturereview AT immadaeva freeradicaloxidationandsleepdisordersinandroandmenopauseliteraturereview AT likolesnikova freeradicaloxidationandsleepdisordersinandroandmenopauseliteraturereview |