Structural thermal noise in gram-scale mirror oscillators

The thermal noise associated with mechanical dissipation is a ubiquitous limitation to the sensitivity of precision experiments ranging from frequency stabilization to gravitational wave interferometry. We report on the thermal noise limits to the performance of 1 gm mirror oscillators that are part...

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Main Authors: Abraham R Neben, Timothy P Bodiya, Christopher Wipf, Eric Oelker, Thomas Corbitt, Nergis Mavalvala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2012-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/11/115008
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author Abraham R Neben
Timothy P Bodiya
Christopher Wipf
Eric Oelker
Thomas Corbitt
Nergis Mavalvala
author_facet Abraham R Neben
Timothy P Bodiya
Christopher Wipf
Eric Oelker
Thomas Corbitt
Nergis Mavalvala
author_sort Abraham R Neben
collection DOAJ
description The thermal noise associated with mechanical dissipation is a ubiquitous limitation to the sensitivity of precision experiments ranging from frequency stabilization to gravitational wave interferometry. We report on the thermal noise limits to the performance of 1 gm mirror oscillators that are part of a cavity optomechanics experiment to observe quantum radiation pressure noise. Thermal noise limits the observed cavity displacement spectrum from 80 Hz to 5 kHz. We present a calculation of the thermal noise, based on finite element analysis of the dissipation due to structural damping, and find it to be in excellent agreement with the experimental result. We conclude with the predicted thermal noise for an improved oscillator design, which should be capable of revealing the noise that arises from quantum backaction in this system.
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spelling doaj.art-be3d6e517f414c8ca54f3e4729d9a9062023-08-08T11:10:26ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302012-01-01141111500810.1088/1367-2630/14/11/115008Structural thermal noise in gram-scale mirror oscillatorsAbraham R Neben0Timothy P Bodiya1Christopher Wipf2Eric Oelker3Thomas Corbitt4Nergis Mavalvala5LIGO Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, USALIGO Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, USALIGO Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, USALIGO Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, USALIGO Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Department of Physics, Louisiana State University , Baton Rouge, LA, USALIGO Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, USAThe thermal noise associated with mechanical dissipation is a ubiquitous limitation to the sensitivity of precision experiments ranging from frequency stabilization to gravitational wave interferometry. We report on the thermal noise limits to the performance of 1 gm mirror oscillators that are part of a cavity optomechanics experiment to observe quantum radiation pressure noise. Thermal noise limits the observed cavity displacement spectrum from 80 Hz to 5 kHz. We present a calculation of the thermal noise, based on finite element analysis of the dissipation due to structural damping, and find it to be in excellent agreement with the experimental result. We conclude with the predicted thermal noise for an improved oscillator design, which should be capable of revealing the noise that arises from quantum backaction in this system.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/11/115008
spellingShingle Abraham R Neben
Timothy P Bodiya
Christopher Wipf
Eric Oelker
Thomas Corbitt
Nergis Mavalvala
Structural thermal noise in gram-scale mirror oscillators
New Journal of Physics
title Structural thermal noise in gram-scale mirror oscillators
title_full Structural thermal noise in gram-scale mirror oscillators
title_fullStr Structural thermal noise in gram-scale mirror oscillators
title_full_unstemmed Structural thermal noise in gram-scale mirror oscillators
title_short Structural thermal noise in gram-scale mirror oscillators
title_sort structural thermal noise in gram scale mirror oscillators
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/11/115008
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