Abnormalities of Quantitative Electroencephalography in Children with Asperger Disorder Using Spectrogram andCoherence Values

"n  "n  "nObjective:To obtain abnormalities in quantitative Electroencephalography QEEG) and to observe connectivity between electrodes in children with Asperger disorder. "n  "n  "nMethod: "nIn this study, spectrogram criteria a...

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Main Authors: Hamid Behnam, Ali Sheikhani, Maryam Noroozian, Mohammad Reza Mohammadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2008-07-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/13031.pdf&manuscript_id=13031
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author Hamid Behnam
Ali Sheikhani
Maryam Noroozian
Mohammad Reza Mohammadi
author_facet Hamid Behnam
Ali Sheikhani
Maryam Noroozian
Mohammad Reza Mohammadi
author_sort Hamid Behnam
collection DOAJ
description "n  "n  "nObjective:To obtain abnormalities in quantitative Electroencephalography QEEG) and to observe connectivity between electrodes in children with Asperger disorder. "n  "n  "nMethod: "nIn this study, spectrogram criteria and coherence values are used as a tool for evaluating QEEG in 15 children with Asperger disorder (10 boys and 5 girls aged between 6 to 11 years old) and in 11 control children boys and 4 girls with the same age range). "n  "n  "nResults: "nThe evaluation of QEEG using statistical analysis and spectrogram criteria demonstrates that the relaxed eye-opened condition in gamma frequency band (34-44Hz) has the best distinction level of 96.2% using spectrogram. The children with Asperger disorder had significant lower spectrogram criteria values (p<0.01) at Fp1 electrode and lower values (p<0.05) at Fp2 and T6 electrodes. Coherence values at 171 pairs EEG electrodes indicate that the connectivity at (T4, P4), (T4, Cz), (T4, C4) electrode pairs and (T4, O1) had significant differences (p<0.01) in the two groups in the gamma band. "n  "n  "nConclusions: "nIt is shown that gamma frequency band can discriminate 96.2% of the two groups using the spectrogram criteria. The results demonstrate that there are more abnormalities in the prefrontal and right temporal lobes using spectrogram criteria and there are more abnormalities "nthe connectivity of right temporal lobe with the other lobes in the gamma "nfrequency band.
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spelling doaj.art-be3f42d10e4b40e1a631a7623fb5ed9d2022-12-21T18:55:01ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Psychiatry1735-45872008-22152008-07-01326470Abnormalities of Quantitative Electroencephalography in Children with Asperger Disorder Using Spectrogram andCoherence ValuesHamid BehnamAli SheikhaniMaryam NoroozianMohammad Reza Mohammadi"n  "n  "nObjective:To obtain abnormalities in quantitative Electroencephalography QEEG) and to observe connectivity between electrodes in children with Asperger disorder. "n  "n  "nMethod: "nIn this study, spectrogram criteria and coherence values are used as a tool for evaluating QEEG in 15 children with Asperger disorder (10 boys and 5 girls aged between 6 to 11 years old) and in 11 control children boys and 4 girls with the same age range). "n  "n  "nResults: "nThe evaluation of QEEG using statistical analysis and spectrogram criteria demonstrates that the relaxed eye-opened condition in gamma frequency band (34-44Hz) has the best distinction level of 96.2% using spectrogram. The children with Asperger disorder had significant lower spectrogram criteria values (p<0.01) at Fp1 electrode and lower values (p<0.05) at Fp2 and T6 electrodes. Coherence values at 171 pairs EEG electrodes indicate that the connectivity at (T4, P4), (T4, Cz), (T4, C4) electrode pairs and (T4, O1) had significant differences (p<0.01) in the two groups in the gamma band. "n  "n  "nConclusions: "nIt is shown that gamma frequency band can discriminate 96.2% of the two groups using the spectrogram criteria. The results demonstrate that there are more abnormalities in the prefrontal and right temporal lobes using spectrogram criteria and there are more abnormalities "nthe connectivity of right temporal lobe with the other lobes in the gamma "nfrequency band.http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/13031.pdf&manuscript_id=13031Asperger syndromeInvestigative techniquesQuantitative Electroencephalography (QEEG)
spellingShingle Hamid Behnam
Ali Sheikhani
Maryam Noroozian
Mohammad Reza Mohammadi
Abnormalities of Quantitative Electroencephalography in Children with Asperger Disorder Using Spectrogram andCoherence Values
Iranian Journal of Psychiatry
Asperger syndrome
Investigative techniques
Quantitative Electroencephalography (QEEG)
title Abnormalities of Quantitative Electroencephalography in Children with Asperger Disorder Using Spectrogram andCoherence Values
title_full Abnormalities of Quantitative Electroencephalography in Children with Asperger Disorder Using Spectrogram andCoherence Values
title_fullStr Abnormalities of Quantitative Electroencephalography in Children with Asperger Disorder Using Spectrogram andCoherence Values
title_full_unstemmed Abnormalities of Quantitative Electroencephalography in Children with Asperger Disorder Using Spectrogram andCoherence Values
title_short Abnormalities of Quantitative Electroencephalography in Children with Asperger Disorder Using Spectrogram andCoherence Values
title_sort abnormalities of quantitative electroencephalography in children with asperger disorder using spectrogram andcoherence values
topic Asperger syndrome
Investigative techniques
Quantitative Electroencephalography (QEEG)
url http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/13031.pdf&manuscript_id=13031
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AT alisheikhani abnormalitiesofquantitativeelectroencephalographyinchildrenwithaspergerdisorderusingspectrogramandcoherencevalues
AT maryamnoroozian abnormalitiesofquantitativeelectroencephalographyinchildrenwithaspergerdisorderusingspectrogramandcoherencevalues
AT mohammadrezamohammadi abnormalitiesofquantitativeelectroencephalographyinchildrenwithaspergerdisorderusingspectrogramandcoherencevalues