First Records of the Rare Giant Roughy Hoplostethus grandperrini (Teleostei: Trachichthyiformes) from Japan

Two large specimens [310–476 mm standard length (SL)] of the genus Hoplostethus Cuvier in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1829, collected from Iwate and Okinawa prefectures, Japan, were recently discovered and identified as Hoplostethus grandperrini Roberts and Gomon, 2012 on the basis of the following cha...

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Main Authors: Ryo Misawa, Yuma Takanashi, Yo Su, Chih-Wei Chang, Yoshiaki Kai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology 2023-11-01
Series:Species Diversity
Subjects:
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author Ryo Misawa
Yuma Takanashi
Yo Su
Chih-Wei Chang
Yoshiaki Kai
author_facet Ryo Misawa
Yuma Takanashi
Yo Su
Chih-Wei Chang
Yoshiaki Kai
author_sort Ryo Misawa
collection DOAJ
description Two large specimens [310–476 mm standard length (SL)] of the genus Hoplostethus Cuvier in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1829, collected from Iwate and Okinawa prefectures, Japan, were recently discovered and identified as Hoplostethus grandperrini Roberts and Gomon, 2012 on the basis of the following characteristics: large body size, exceeding 300 mm SL; abdominal scutes strong; pectoral fins light red; caudal-fin tip without black pigmentation; upper margin of eye almost horizontally level with lateral-line origin; predorsal scales not enlarged; fin spines moderately thickened; pectoral-fin tip not reaching anal-fin origin; anterior part of oral cavity, including underside of tongue, without black pigmentation; 15–17 pectoral-fin rays; 21 predorsal scales; and 13 or 14 abdominal scutes. Furthermore, a molecular phylogenetic analysis of a partial sequence of the mtDNA COI gene from one of the specimens placed it in the same clade as H. grandperrini previously recorded from Taiwan, with an uncorrected p-distance between both specimens of 0.19%. Hoplostethus grandperrini was originally described on the basis of two specimens collected off New Caledonia, with only one additional specimen having been reported (from southern Taiwan). The Japanese specimens are the first records of the species from Japan, the fourth and fifth specimens known, and the Iwate Prefecture specimen the northernmost record of the species.
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spelling doaj.art-be481aa98a194389adf68fa052e0bd312024-04-07T22:15:59ZengJapanese Society of Systematic ZoologySpecies Diversity1342-16702189-73012023-11-0128224525310.12782/specdiv.28.245First Records of the Rare Giant Roughy Hoplostethus grandperrini (Teleostei: Trachichthyiformes) from JapanRyo Misawa0Yuma Takanashi1Yo Su2Chih-Wei Chang3Yoshiaki Kai4Demersal Fish Resources Division, Fisheries Stock Assessment Center, Fisheries Resources Institute, Japan Fisheries Research and Education AgencyLaboratory of Marine Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Kochi UniversityDepartment of Marine Biotechnology and Resources, National Sun Yat-sen UniversityMarine Ecology and Conservation Research Center, National Academy of Marine ResearchMaizuru Fisheries Research Station, Field Science Education and Research Center, Kyoto UniversityTwo large specimens [310–476 mm standard length (SL)] of the genus Hoplostethus Cuvier in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1829, collected from Iwate and Okinawa prefectures, Japan, were recently discovered and identified as Hoplostethus grandperrini Roberts and Gomon, 2012 on the basis of the following characteristics: large body size, exceeding 300 mm SL; abdominal scutes strong; pectoral fins light red; caudal-fin tip without black pigmentation; upper margin of eye almost horizontally level with lateral-line origin; predorsal scales not enlarged; fin spines moderately thickened; pectoral-fin tip not reaching anal-fin origin; anterior part of oral cavity, including underside of tongue, without black pigmentation; 15–17 pectoral-fin rays; 21 predorsal scales; and 13 or 14 abdominal scutes. Furthermore, a molecular phylogenetic analysis of a partial sequence of the mtDNA COI gene from one of the specimens placed it in the same clade as H. grandperrini previously recorded from Taiwan, with an uncorrected p-distance between both specimens of 0.19%. Hoplostethus grandperrini was originally described on the basis of two specimens collected off New Caledonia, with only one additional specimen having been reported (from southern Taiwan). The Japanese specimens are the first records of the species from Japan, the fourth and fifth specimens known, and the Iwate Prefecture specimen the northernmost record of the species.trachichthyidaenorthernmost recordrange extensionnew japanese namecoi
spellingShingle Ryo Misawa
Yuma Takanashi
Yo Su
Chih-Wei Chang
Yoshiaki Kai
First Records of the Rare Giant Roughy Hoplostethus grandperrini (Teleostei: Trachichthyiformes) from Japan
Species Diversity
trachichthyidae
northernmost record
range extension
new japanese name
coi
title First Records of the Rare Giant Roughy Hoplostethus grandperrini (Teleostei: Trachichthyiformes) from Japan
title_full First Records of the Rare Giant Roughy Hoplostethus grandperrini (Teleostei: Trachichthyiformes) from Japan
title_fullStr First Records of the Rare Giant Roughy Hoplostethus grandperrini (Teleostei: Trachichthyiformes) from Japan
title_full_unstemmed First Records of the Rare Giant Roughy Hoplostethus grandperrini (Teleostei: Trachichthyiformes) from Japan
title_short First Records of the Rare Giant Roughy Hoplostethus grandperrini (Teleostei: Trachichthyiformes) from Japan
title_sort first records of the rare giant roughy hoplostethus grandperrini teleostei trachichthyiformes from japan
topic trachichthyidae
northernmost record
range extension
new japanese name
coi
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