miR-301a Deficiency Attenuates the Macrophage Migration and Phagocytosis through YY1/CXCR4 Pathway

(1) Background: the miR-301a is well known involving the proliferation and migration of tumor cells. However, the role of miR-301a in the migration and phagocytosis of macrophages is still unclear. (2) Methods: sciatic nerve injury, liver injury models, as well as primary macrophage cultures were pr...

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Main Authors: Jiawei Xu, Lanya Fu, Junyao Deng, Jiaqi Zhang, Ying Zou, Liqiang Liao, Xinrui Ma, Zhenlin Li, Yizhou Xu, Yuantao Xu, Shuyi Xu, Jingmin Liu, Xianghai Wang, Xiaodong Ma, Jiasong Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/24/3952
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author Jiawei Xu
Lanya Fu
Junyao Deng
Jiaqi Zhang
Ying Zou
Liqiang Liao
Xinrui Ma
Zhenlin Li
Yizhou Xu
Yuantao Xu
Shuyi Xu
Jingmin Liu
Xianghai Wang
Xiaodong Ma
Jiasong Guo
author_facet Jiawei Xu
Lanya Fu
Junyao Deng
Jiaqi Zhang
Ying Zou
Liqiang Liao
Xinrui Ma
Zhenlin Li
Yizhou Xu
Yuantao Xu
Shuyi Xu
Jingmin Liu
Xianghai Wang
Xiaodong Ma
Jiasong Guo
author_sort Jiawei Xu
collection DOAJ
description (1) Background: the miR-301a is well known involving the proliferation and migration of tumor cells. However, the role of miR-301a in the migration and phagocytosis of macrophages is still unclear. (2) Methods: sciatic nerve injury, liver injury models, as well as primary macrophage cultures were prepared from the miR-301a knockout (KO) and wild type (WT) mice to assess the macrophage’s migration and phagocytosis capabilities. Targetscan database analysis, Western blotting, siRNA transfection, and CXCR4 inhibition or activation were performed to reveal miR301a’s potential mechanism. (3) Results: the macrophage’s migration and phagocytosis were significantly attenuated by the miR-301a KO both in vivo and in vitro. MiR-301a can target Yin-Yang 1 (YY1), and miR-301a KO resulted in YY1 up-regulation and CXCR4 (YY1′s down-stream molecule) down-regulation. siYY1 increased the expression of CXCR4 and enhanced migration and phagocytosis in KO macrophages. Meanwhile, a CXCR4 inhibitor or agonist could attenuate or accelerate, respectively, the macrophage migration and phagocytosis. (4) Conclusions: current findings indicated that miR-301a plays important roles in a macrophage’s capabilities of migration and phagocytosis through the YY1/CXCR4 pathway. Hence, miR-301a might be a promising therapeutic candidate for inflammatory diseases by adjusting macrophage bio-functions.
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spelling doaj.art-be4908e84959444cafe674303b2acd562023-11-24T13:53:19ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092022-12-011124395210.3390/cells11243952miR-301a Deficiency Attenuates the Macrophage Migration and Phagocytosis through YY1/CXCR4 PathwayJiawei Xu0Lanya Fu1Junyao Deng2Jiaqi Zhang3Ying Zou4Liqiang Liao5Xinrui Ma6Zhenlin Li7Yizhou Xu8Yuantao Xu9Shuyi Xu10Jingmin Liu11Xianghai Wang12Xiaodong Ma13Jiasong Guo14Department of Histology and Embryology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, ChinaKey Laboratory of Brain, Cognition and Education Sciences, Ministry of Education, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science, Center for Studies of Psychological Application, Institute for Brain Research and Rehabilitation, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China(1) Background: the miR-301a is well known involving the proliferation and migration of tumor cells. However, the role of miR-301a in the migration and phagocytosis of macrophages is still unclear. (2) Methods: sciatic nerve injury, liver injury models, as well as primary macrophage cultures were prepared from the miR-301a knockout (KO) and wild type (WT) mice to assess the macrophage’s migration and phagocytosis capabilities. Targetscan database analysis, Western blotting, siRNA transfection, and CXCR4 inhibition or activation were performed to reveal miR301a’s potential mechanism. (3) Results: the macrophage’s migration and phagocytosis were significantly attenuated by the miR-301a KO both in vivo and in vitro. MiR-301a can target Yin-Yang 1 (YY1), and miR-301a KO resulted in YY1 up-regulation and CXCR4 (YY1′s down-stream molecule) down-regulation. siYY1 increased the expression of CXCR4 and enhanced migration and phagocytosis in KO macrophages. Meanwhile, a CXCR4 inhibitor or agonist could attenuate or accelerate, respectively, the macrophage migration and phagocytosis. (4) Conclusions: current findings indicated that miR-301a plays important roles in a macrophage’s capabilities of migration and phagocytosis through the YY1/CXCR4 pathway. Hence, miR-301a might be a promising therapeutic candidate for inflammatory diseases by adjusting macrophage bio-functions.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/24/3952miR-301amacrophagemigrationphagocytosisYY1CXCR4
spellingShingle Jiawei Xu
Lanya Fu
Junyao Deng
Jiaqi Zhang
Ying Zou
Liqiang Liao
Xinrui Ma
Zhenlin Li
Yizhou Xu
Yuantao Xu
Shuyi Xu
Jingmin Liu
Xianghai Wang
Xiaodong Ma
Jiasong Guo
miR-301a Deficiency Attenuates the Macrophage Migration and Phagocytosis through YY1/CXCR4 Pathway
Cells
miR-301a
macrophage
migration
phagocytosis
YY1
CXCR4
title miR-301a Deficiency Attenuates the Macrophage Migration and Phagocytosis through YY1/CXCR4 Pathway
title_full miR-301a Deficiency Attenuates the Macrophage Migration and Phagocytosis through YY1/CXCR4 Pathway
title_fullStr miR-301a Deficiency Attenuates the Macrophage Migration and Phagocytosis through YY1/CXCR4 Pathway
title_full_unstemmed miR-301a Deficiency Attenuates the Macrophage Migration and Phagocytosis through YY1/CXCR4 Pathway
title_short miR-301a Deficiency Attenuates the Macrophage Migration and Phagocytosis through YY1/CXCR4 Pathway
title_sort mir 301a deficiency attenuates the macrophage migration and phagocytosis through yy1 cxcr4 pathway
topic miR-301a
macrophage
migration
phagocytosis
YY1
CXCR4
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/24/3952
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