Seborrheic dermatitis and its relationship with Malassezia spp

Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a chronic inflammatory disease that that is difficult to manage and with a high impact on the individual’s quality of life. Besides, it is a multifactorial entity that typically occurs as an inflammatory response to Malassezia species, along with specific triggers that...

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Main Author: Manuel Alejandro Salamanca-Córdoba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación Colombiana de Infectología 2020-11-01
Series:Infectio
Subjects:
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author Manuel Alejandro Salamanca-Córdoba
author_facet Manuel Alejandro Salamanca-Córdoba
author_sort Manuel Alejandro Salamanca-Córdoba
collection DOAJ
description Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a chronic inflammatory disease that that is difficult to manage and with a high impact on the individual’s quality of life. Besides, it is a multifactorial entity that typically occurs as an inflammatory response to Malassezia species, along with specific triggers that contribute to its pathophysiology. Sin-ce the primary underlying pathogenic mechanisms include Malassezia proliferation and skin inflammation, the most common treatment includes topical antifungal keratolytics and anti-inflammatory agents. However, the consequences of eliminating the yeast population from the skin, the resistance profiles of Malassezia spp. and the effectivity among different groups of medications are unknown. Thus, in this review, we summarize the current knowledge on the disease ́s pathophysio-logy and the role of Malassezia sp. on it, as well as, the different antifungal treatment alternatives, including topical and oral treatment in the management of SD.
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spelling doaj.art-be4b76ae7b01439dabbd10492c839f3c2022-12-22T01:51:13ZengAsociación Colombiana de InfectologíaInfectio0123-93922020-11-01252120129http://dx.doi.org/10.22354/in.v25i2.930Seborrheic dermatitis and its relationship with Malassezia sppManuel Alejandro Salamanca-Córdoba0Grupo de Investigación Celular y Molecular de Microorganismos Patógenos (CeMoP), Department of Biological Sciences, Universidad de los Andes, Bo-gotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia2 School of Medicine, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Cundinamarca, ColombiSeborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a chronic inflammatory disease that that is difficult to manage and with a high impact on the individual’s quality of life. Besides, it is a multifactorial entity that typically occurs as an inflammatory response to Malassezia species, along with specific triggers that contribute to its pathophysiology. Sin-ce the primary underlying pathogenic mechanisms include Malassezia proliferation and skin inflammation, the most common treatment includes topical antifungal keratolytics and anti-inflammatory agents. However, the consequences of eliminating the yeast population from the skin, the resistance profiles of Malassezia spp. and the effectivity among different groups of medications are unknown. Thus, in this review, we summarize the current knowledge on the disease ́s pathophysio-logy and the role of Malassezia sp. on it, as well as, the different antifungal treatment alternatives, including topical and oral treatment in the management of SD.seborrheic dermatitismalasseziapathogenic roletreatment.
spellingShingle Manuel Alejandro Salamanca-Córdoba
Seborrheic dermatitis and its relationship with Malassezia spp
Infectio
seborrheic dermatitis
malassezia
pathogenic role
treatment.
title Seborrheic dermatitis and its relationship with Malassezia spp
title_full Seborrheic dermatitis and its relationship with Malassezia spp
title_fullStr Seborrheic dermatitis and its relationship with Malassezia spp
title_full_unstemmed Seborrheic dermatitis and its relationship with Malassezia spp
title_short Seborrheic dermatitis and its relationship with Malassezia spp
title_sort seborrheic dermatitis and its relationship with malassezia spp
topic seborrheic dermatitis
malassezia
pathogenic role
treatment.
work_keys_str_mv AT manuelalejandrosalamancacordoba seborrheicdermatitisanditsrelationshipwithmalasseziaspp