Quantum advantage in charging cavity and spin batteries by repeated interactions
Recently, an unconditional advantage has been demonstrated for the process of charging of a quantum battery in a collisional model [Seah et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 100601 (2021)0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.127.100601]. Motivated by the question of whether such an advantage could be observed exper...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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American Physical Society
2023-02-01
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Series: | Physical Review Research |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.013155 |
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author | Raffaele Salvia Martí Perarnau-Llobet Géraldine Haack Nicolas Brunner Stefan Nimmrichter |
author_facet | Raffaele Salvia Martí Perarnau-Llobet Géraldine Haack Nicolas Brunner Stefan Nimmrichter |
author_sort | Raffaele Salvia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Recently, an unconditional advantage has been demonstrated for the process of charging of a quantum battery in a collisional model [Seah et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 100601 (2021)0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.127.100601]. Motivated by the question of whether such an advantage could be observed experimentally, we consider a model where the battery is described by a quantum harmonic oscillator or a large spin, charged via repeated interactions with a stream of qubit units. For both setups, we show that a quantum protocol can significantly outperform the most general adaptive classical schemes, leading to 90 and 38% higher charging power for the cavity and large spin batteries, respectively. Toward an experimental realization, we also characterize the robustness of this quantum advantage to imperfections (noise and decoherence) considering implementations with state-of-the-art micromasers and hybrid superconducting devices. |
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id | doaj.art-be4faa201aee42ebb45f4afe317e2337 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2643-1564 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:12:08Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
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series | Physical Review Research |
spelling | doaj.art-be4faa201aee42ebb45f4afe317e23372024-04-12T17:28:58ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642023-02-015101315510.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.013155Quantum advantage in charging cavity and spin batteries by repeated interactionsRaffaele SalviaMartí Perarnau-LlobetGéraldine HaackNicolas BrunnerStefan NimmrichterRecently, an unconditional advantage has been demonstrated for the process of charging of a quantum battery in a collisional model [Seah et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 100601 (2021)0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.127.100601]. Motivated by the question of whether such an advantage could be observed experimentally, we consider a model where the battery is described by a quantum harmonic oscillator or a large spin, charged via repeated interactions with a stream of qubit units. For both setups, we show that a quantum protocol can significantly outperform the most general adaptive classical schemes, leading to 90 and 38% higher charging power for the cavity and large spin batteries, respectively. Toward an experimental realization, we also characterize the robustness of this quantum advantage to imperfections (noise and decoherence) considering implementations with state-of-the-art micromasers and hybrid superconducting devices.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.013155 |
spellingShingle | Raffaele Salvia Martí Perarnau-Llobet Géraldine Haack Nicolas Brunner Stefan Nimmrichter Quantum advantage in charging cavity and spin batteries by repeated interactions Physical Review Research |
title | Quantum advantage in charging cavity and spin batteries by repeated interactions |
title_full | Quantum advantage in charging cavity and spin batteries by repeated interactions |
title_fullStr | Quantum advantage in charging cavity and spin batteries by repeated interactions |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantum advantage in charging cavity and spin batteries by repeated interactions |
title_short | Quantum advantage in charging cavity and spin batteries by repeated interactions |
title_sort | quantum advantage in charging cavity and spin batteries by repeated interactions |
url | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.013155 |
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