Isolated limb perfusion electrochemotherapy for the treatment of an advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the hoof in a mare

A twenty-year-old female saddle horse was referred for evaluation of a seven month, non-healing erosive lesion of the right hind hoof with proliferation and bleeding of the underlying soft tissues. This lesion had been twice surgically treated as a canker but rapidly recurred. Histological examinati...

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Main Authors: Enrico Pierluigi Spugnini, Carlo Bolaffio, Licia Scacco, Alfonso Baldi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tripoli University 2017-06-01
Series:Open Veterinary Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/OVJ-2017-02-026%20E.P.%20Spugnini%20et%20al.pdf
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author Enrico Pierluigi Spugnini
Carlo Bolaffio
Licia Scacco
Alfonso Baldi
author_facet Enrico Pierluigi Spugnini
Carlo Bolaffio
Licia Scacco
Alfonso Baldi
author_sort Enrico Pierluigi Spugnini
collection DOAJ
description A twenty-year-old female saddle horse was referred for evaluation of a seven month, non-healing erosive lesion of the right hind hoof with proliferation and bleeding of the underlying soft tissues. This lesion had been twice surgically treated as a canker but rapidly recurred. Histological examination of the second excision revealed a well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. At presentation, the horse was mildly depressed, lame and partially non-weight-bearing on the right hind leg, which exhibited a 10 x 10 cm erosive and proliferative lesion remodeling the hoof. After completing staging procedures, the lesion was approached with surgery and intraoperative electrochemotherapy (ECT) administration of bleomycin in isolated limb perfusion. A second session of surgery and ECT was performed one month later, followed by three additional monthly sessions of ECT. During periodic recheck, the mare showed continuous improvement. One year after presentation, the mare was in complete remission and her gait markedly improved. ECT was well-tolerated and resulted in improved local control of a tumor in a challenging anatomical district.
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spelling doaj.art-be540f15d2c047b7820f502ecbe2a0f82022-12-21T19:16:10ZengTripoli UniversityOpen Veterinary Journal2218-60502218-60502017-06-0172192196http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ovj.v7i2.18Isolated limb perfusion electrochemotherapy for the treatment of an advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the hoof in a mareEnrico Pierluigi Spugnini0Carlo Bolaffio1Licia Scacco2Alfonso Baldi3Biopulse S.r.l., Naples, Italy and Equivet Roma Hospital, Rome, ItalyEquivet Roma Hospital, Rome, ItalyEquivet Roma Hospital, Rome, ItalyBiopulse S.r.l., Naples, Italy and Department of Environmental, Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies Campania University “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Caserta, ItalyA twenty-year-old female saddle horse was referred for evaluation of a seven month, non-healing erosive lesion of the right hind hoof with proliferation and bleeding of the underlying soft tissues. This lesion had been twice surgically treated as a canker but rapidly recurred. Histological examination of the second excision revealed a well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. At presentation, the horse was mildly depressed, lame and partially non-weight-bearing on the right hind leg, which exhibited a 10 x 10 cm erosive and proliferative lesion remodeling the hoof. After completing staging procedures, the lesion was approached with surgery and intraoperative electrochemotherapy (ECT) administration of bleomycin in isolated limb perfusion. A second session of surgery and ECT was performed one month later, followed by three additional monthly sessions of ECT. During periodic recheck, the mare showed continuous improvement. One year after presentation, the mare was in complete remission and her gait markedly improved. ECT was well-tolerated and resulted in improved local control of a tumor in a challenging anatomical district.http://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/OVJ-2017-02-026%20E.P.%20Spugnini%20et%20al.pdfBleomycinElectrochemotherapyEquineHoofSquamous cell carcinoma
spellingShingle Enrico Pierluigi Spugnini
Carlo Bolaffio
Licia Scacco
Alfonso Baldi
Isolated limb perfusion electrochemotherapy for the treatment of an advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the hoof in a mare
Open Veterinary Journal
Bleomycin
Electrochemotherapy
Equine
Hoof
Squamous cell carcinoma
title Isolated limb perfusion electrochemotherapy for the treatment of an advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the hoof in a mare
title_full Isolated limb perfusion electrochemotherapy for the treatment of an advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the hoof in a mare
title_fullStr Isolated limb perfusion electrochemotherapy for the treatment of an advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the hoof in a mare
title_full_unstemmed Isolated limb perfusion electrochemotherapy for the treatment of an advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the hoof in a mare
title_short Isolated limb perfusion electrochemotherapy for the treatment of an advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the hoof in a mare
title_sort isolated limb perfusion electrochemotherapy for the treatment of an advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the hoof in a mare
topic Bleomycin
Electrochemotherapy
Equine
Hoof
Squamous cell carcinoma
url http://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/OVJ-2017-02-026%20E.P.%20Spugnini%20et%20al.pdf
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AT liciascacco isolatedlimbperfusionelectrochemotherapyforthetreatmentofanadvancedsquamouscellcarcinomaofthehoofinamare
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