Function of COP9 signalosome in regulation of mouse oocytes meiosis by regulating MPF activity and securing degradation.

The COP9 (constitutive photomorphogenic) signalosome (CSN), composed of eight subunits, is a highly conserved protein complex that regulates processes such as cell cycle progression and kinase signalling. Previously, we found the expression of the COP9 constitutive photomorphogenic homolog subunit 3...

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Main Authors: Eunju Kim, Se-Jin Yoon, Eun-Young Kim, Yunna Kim, Hyun-Seo Lee, Kyeoung-Hwa Kim, Kyung-Ah Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3185060?pdf=render
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author Eunju Kim
Se-Jin Yoon
Eun-Young Kim
Yunna Kim
Hyun-Seo Lee
Kyeoung-Hwa Kim
Kyung-Ah Lee
author_facet Eunju Kim
Se-Jin Yoon
Eun-Young Kim
Yunna Kim
Hyun-Seo Lee
Kyeoung-Hwa Kim
Kyung-Ah Lee
author_sort Eunju Kim
collection DOAJ
description The COP9 (constitutive photomorphogenic) signalosome (CSN), composed of eight subunits, is a highly conserved protein complex that regulates processes such as cell cycle progression and kinase signalling. Previously, we found the expression of the COP9 constitutive photomorphogenic homolog subunit 3 (CSN3) and subunit 5 (CSN5) changes as oocytes mature for the first time, and there is no report regarding roles of COP9 in the mammalian oocytes. Therefore, in the present study, we examined the effects of RNA interference (RNAi)-mediated transient knockdown of each subunit on the meiotic cell cycle in mice oocytes. Following knockdown of either CSN3 or CSN5, oocytes failed to complete meiosis I. These arrested oocytes exhibited a disrupted meiotic spindle and misarranged chromosomes. Moreover, down-regulation of each subunit disrupted the activity of maturation-promoting factor (MPF) and concurrently reduced degradation of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) substrates Cyclin B1 and Securin. Our data suggest that the CSN3 and CSN5 are involved in oocyte meiosis by regulating degradation of Cyclin B1 and Securin via APC/C.
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spelling doaj.art-be5891a090854ed29e87c7a65fcdc1242022-12-22T03:45:55ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032011-01-01610e2587010.1371/journal.pone.0025870Function of COP9 signalosome in regulation of mouse oocytes meiosis by regulating MPF activity and securing degradation.Eunju KimSe-Jin YoonEun-Young KimYunna KimHyun-Seo LeeKyeoung-Hwa KimKyung-Ah LeeThe COP9 (constitutive photomorphogenic) signalosome (CSN), composed of eight subunits, is a highly conserved protein complex that regulates processes such as cell cycle progression and kinase signalling. Previously, we found the expression of the COP9 constitutive photomorphogenic homolog subunit 3 (CSN3) and subunit 5 (CSN5) changes as oocytes mature for the first time, and there is no report regarding roles of COP9 in the mammalian oocytes. Therefore, in the present study, we examined the effects of RNA interference (RNAi)-mediated transient knockdown of each subunit on the meiotic cell cycle in mice oocytes. Following knockdown of either CSN3 or CSN5, oocytes failed to complete meiosis I. These arrested oocytes exhibited a disrupted meiotic spindle and misarranged chromosomes. Moreover, down-regulation of each subunit disrupted the activity of maturation-promoting factor (MPF) and concurrently reduced degradation of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) substrates Cyclin B1 and Securin. Our data suggest that the CSN3 and CSN5 are involved in oocyte meiosis by regulating degradation of Cyclin B1 and Securin via APC/C.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3185060?pdf=render
spellingShingle Eunju Kim
Se-Jin Yoon
Eun-Young Kim
Yunna Kim
Hyun-Seo Lee
Kyeoung-Hwa Kim
Kyung-Ah Lee
Function of COP9 signalosome in regulation of mouse oocytes meiosis by regulating MPF activity and securing degradation.
PLoS ONE
title Function of COP9 signalosome in regulation of mouse oocytes meiosis by regulating MPF activity and securing degradation.
title_full Function of COP9 signalosome in regulation of mouse oocytes meiosis by regulating MPF activity and securing degradation.
title_fullStr Function of COP9 signalosome in regulation of mouse oocytes meiosis by regulating MPF activity and securing degradation.
title_full_unstemmed Function of COP9 signalosome in regulation of mouse oocytes meiosis by regulating MPF activity and securing degradation.
title_short Function of COP9 signalosome in regulation of mouse oocytes meiosis by regulating MPF activity and securing degradation.
title_sort function of cop9 signalosome in regulation of mouse oocytes meiosis by regulating mpf activity and securing degradation
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3185060?pdf=render
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