Mortality trend due to Hepatitis B and C in the city of São Paulo, 2002–2016

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: To describe mortality due to hepatitis B and C as underlying cause in the municipality of São Paulo, verifying the trend of these rates, and to assess the association of these diseases with others, from 2002 to 2016. METHODS: This is a time series study on mortality due to hepa...

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Main Authors: Ana Paula Sayuri Sato, Inês Kazue Koizumi, Norma Suely de Oliveira Farias, Célia Regina Ciccolo da Silva, Maria Regina Alves Cardoso, Gerusa Maria Figueiredo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2020-12-01
Series:Revista de Saúde Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102020000100294&tlng=en
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author Ana Paula Sayuri Sato
Inês Kazue Koizumi
Norma Suely de Oliveira Farias
Célia Regina Ciccolo da Silva
Maria Regina Alves Cardoso
Gerusa Maria Figueiredo
author_facet Ana Paula Sayuri Sato
Inês Kazue Koizumi
Norma Suely de Oliveira Farias
Célia Regina Ciccolo da Silva
Maria Regina Alves Cardoso
Gerusa Maria Figueiredo
author_sort Ana Paula Sayuri Sato
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: To describe mortality due to hepatitis B and C as underlying cause in the municipality of São Paulo, verifying the trend of these rates, and to assess the association of these diseases with others, from 2002 to 2016. METHODS: This is a time series study on mortality due to hepatitis B and C according to sex, with data from the Sistema de Informação de Mortalidade (SIM – Mortality Information Sistem). Prais Winsten regression was used in rate trend analysis. RESULTS: The findings of this study showed a trend of decline of mortality from hepatitis B and C in recent years, particularly among males. These infections were important associated causes of liver cell carcinoma and HIV. The proportion of deaths under 70 years of age stands out. CONCLUSIONS: The study provides a baseline for research on mortality trend and the impact of interventions, given the history of expanded detection and supply of treatments, including the most recent antivirals in Brazil, since 2015.
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spelling doaj.art-be60304fc048423eadec443a31b8c6ff2022-12-21T21:29:05ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista de Saúde Pública1518-87872020-12-015410.11606/s1518-8787.2020054002231Mortality trend due to Hepatitis B and C in the city of São Paulo, 2002–2016Ana Paula Sayuri Satohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8601-5884Inês Kazue Koizumihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5602-4878Norma Suely de Oliveira Fariashttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4348-8029Célia Regina Ciccolo da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0462-3446Maria Regina Alves Cardosohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6092-9215Gerusa Maria Figueiredohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9657-9675ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: To describe mortality due to hepatitis B and C as underlying cause in the municipality of São Paulo, verifying the trend of these rates, and to assess the association of these diseases with others, from 2002 to 2016. METHODS: This is a time series study on mortality due to hepatitis B and C according to sex, with data from the Sistema de Informação de Mortalidade (SIM – Mortality Information Sistem). Prais Winsten regression was used in rate trend analysis. RESULTS: The findings of this study showed a trend of decline of mortality from hepatitis B and C in recent years, particularly among males. These infections were important associated causes of liver cell carcinoma and HIV. The proportion of deaths under 70 years of age stands out. CONCLUSIONS: The study provides a baseline for research on mortality trend and the impact of interventions, given the history of expanded detection and supply of treatments, including the most recent antivirals in Brazil, since 2015.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102020000100294&tlng=enHepatitis BHepatitis CMortality, trendsTime Series Studies
spellingShingle Ana Paula Sayuri Sato
Inês Kazue Koizumi
Norma Suely de Oliveira Farias
Célia Regina Ciccolo da Silva
Maria Regina Alves Cardoso
Gerusa Maria Figueiredo
Mortality trend due to Hepatitis B and C in the city of São Paulo, 2002–2016
Revista de Saúde Pública
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
Mortality, trends
Time Series Studies
title Mortality trend due to Hepatitis B and C in the city of São Paulo, 2002–2016
title_full Mortality trend due to Hepatitis B and C in the city of São Paulo, 2002–2016
title_fullStr Mortality trend due to Hepatitis B and C in the city of São Paulo, 2002–2016
title_full_unstemmed Mortality trend due to Hepatitis B and C in the city of São Paulo, 2002–2016
title_short Mortality trend due to Hepatitis B and C in the city of São Paulo, 2002–2016
title_sort mortality trend due to hepatitis b and c in the city of sao paulo 2002 2016
topic Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
Mortality, trends
Time Series Studies
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102020000100294&tlng=en
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