A Brain for Speech. Evolutionary Continuity in Primate and Human Auditory-Vocal Processing
In this review article, I propose a continuous evolution from the auditory-vocal apparatus and its mechanisms of neural control in non-human primates, to the peripheral organs and the neural control of human speech. Although there is an overall conservatism both in peripheral systems and in central...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2018-03-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
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| Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnins.2018.00174/full |
| _version_ | 1818474804712308736 |
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| author | Francisco Aboitiz |
| author_facet | Francisco Aboitiz |
| author_sort | Francisco Aboitiz |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this review article, I propose a continuous evolution from the auditory-vocal apparatus and its mechanisms of neural control in non-human primates, to the peripheral organs and the neural control of human speech. Although there is an overall conservatism both in peripheral systems and in central neural circuits, a few changes were critical for the expansion of vocal plasticity and the elaboration of proto-speech in early humans. Two of the most relevant changes were the acquisition of direct cortical control of the vocal fold musculature and the consolidation of an auditory-vocal articulatory circuit, encompassing auditory areas in the temporoparietal junction and prefrontal and motor areas in the frontal cortex. This articulatory loop, also referred to as the phonological loop, enhanced vocal working memory capacity, enabling early humans to learn increasingly complex utterances. The auditory-vocal circuit became progressively coupled to multimodal systems conveying information about objects and events, which gradually led to the acquisition of modern speech. Gestural communication accompanies the development of vocal communication since very early in human evolution, and although both systems co-evolved tightly in the beginning, at some point speech became the main channel of communication. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-14T04:42:10Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-be611a0c76634b3e9194c2ca5eab9ccd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1662-453X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-14T04:42:10Z |
| publishDate | 2018-03-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
| spelling | doaj.art-be611a0c76634b3e9194c2ca5eab9ccd2022-12-22T02:11:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2018-03-011210.3389/fnins.2018.00174320059A Brain for Speech. Evolutionary Continuity in Primate and Human Auditory-Vocal ProcessingFrancisco AboitizIn this review article, I propose a continuous evolution from the auditory-vocal apparatus and its mechanisms of neural control in non-human primates, to the peripheral organs and the neural control of human speech. Although there is an overall conservatism both in peripheral systems and in central neural circuits, a few changes were critical for the expansion of vocal plasticity and the elaboration of proto-speech in early humans. Two of the most relevant changes were the acquisition of direct cortical control of the vocal fold musculature and the consolidation of an auditory-vocal articulatory circuit, encompassing auditory areas in the temporoparietal junction and prefrontal and motor areas in the frontal cortex. This articulatory loop, also referred to as the phonological loop, enhanced vocal working memory capacity, enabling early humans to learn increasingly complex utterances. The auditory-vocal circuit became progressively coupled to multimodal systems conveying information about objects and events, which gradually led to the acquisition of modern speech. Gestural communication accompanies the development of vocal communication since very early in human evolution, and although both systems co-evolved tightly in the beginning, at some point speech became the main channel of communication.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnins.2018.00174/fullspeechworking memoryevolutionanimal vocalizationarcuate fasciculus |
| spellingShingle | Francisco Aboitiz A Brain for Speech. Evolutionary Continuity in Primate and Human Auditory-Vocal Processing Frontiers in Neuroscience speech working memory evolution animal vocalization arcuate fasciculus |
| title | A Brain for Speech. Evolutionary Continuity in Primate and Human Auditory-Vocal Processing |
| title_full | A Brain for Speech. Evolutionary Continuity in Primate and Human Auditory-Vocal Processing |
| title_fullStr | A Brain for Speech. Evolutionary Continuity in Primate and Human Auditory-Vocal Processing |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Brain for Speech. Evolutionary Continuity in Primate and Human Auditory-Vocal Processing |
| title_short | A Brain for Speech. Evolutionary Continuity in Primate and Human Auditory-Vocal Processing |
| title_sort | brain for speech evolutionary continuity in primate and human auditory vocal processing |
| topic | speech working memory evolution animal vocalization arcuate fasciculus |
| url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnins.2018.00174/full |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT franciscoaboitiz abrainforspeechevolutionarycontinuityinprimateandhumanauditoryvocalprocessing AT franciscoaboitiz brainforspeechevolutionarycontinuityinprimateandhumanauditoryvocalprocessing |