Clause Chaining and Discourse Continuity in Turkish Children's Narratives

The present study examines the development of complex sentences with non-finite clause combining with particular focus on clause chaining, in narratives of 40 Turkish-speaking 4- to 11-year-olds and six adults elicited by a wordless picture book. Results show a gradual increase by age in the variety...

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Main Authors: Hale Ögel-Balaban, Ayhan Aksu-Koç
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00115/full
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author Hale Ögel-Balaban
Ayhan Aksu-Koç
author_facet Hale Ögel-Balaban
Ayhan Aksu-Koç
author_sort Hale Ögel-Balaban
collection DOAJ
description The present study examines the development of complex sentences with non-finite clause combining with particular focus on clause chaining, in narratives of 40 Turkish-speaking 4- to 11-year-olds and six adults elicited by a wordless picture book. Results show a gradual increase by age in the variety of clauses combined, the length of the complex sentences and their frequency of use. Clause chains formed with converbal clauses are the earliest and most frequent type of clause combinations, already present in 4-year-olds' complex sentences with 1-non-finite clause. Older children's and adults' 2- or 3-non-finite clause complex sentences consist of some combinations of adverbial, complement, relative and converbal clauses. Developmentally, clause chains establish first, aspectual-temporal continuity, then temporal-causal continuity. Sentence-internal and cross-sentence-boundary referential continuities are present early, from age 4 onwards. These findings are discussed in terms of the demands of narrative organization as well as the syntactic and semantic complexity of the clause combination devices in Turkish.
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spelling doaj.art-be62b0dc73114d669c61e3273243bb392022-12-21T19:04:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782020-02-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.00115484716Clause Chaining and Discourse Continuity in Turkish Children's NarrativesHale Ögel-Balaban0Ayhan Aksu-Koç1Psychology Department, Bahçeşehir University, Istanbul, TurkeyPsychology Department, Boğaziçi University, Istanbul, TurkeyThe present study examines the development of complex sentences with non-finite clause combining with particular focus on clause chaining, in narratives of 40 Turkish-speaking 4- to 11-year-olds and six adults elicited by a wordless picture book. Results show a gradual increase by age in the variety of clauses combined, the length of the complex sentences and their frequency of use. Clause chains formed with converbal clauses are the earliest and most frequent type of clause combinations, already present in 4-year-olds' complex sentences with 1-non-finite clause. Older children's and adults' 2- or 3-non-finite clause complex sentences consist of some combinations of adverbial, complement, relative and converbal clauses. Developmentally, clause chains establish first, aspectual-temporal continuity, then temporal-causal continuity. Sentence-internal and cross-sentence-boundary referential continuities are present early, from age 4 onwards. These findings are discussed in terms of the demands of narrative organization as well as the syntactic and semantic complexity of the clause combination devices in Turkish.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00115/fullclause chainingclause combiningTurkishnarrativechildren
spellingShingle Hale Ögel-Balaban
Ayhan Aksu-Koç
Clause Chaining and Discourse Continuity in Turkish Children's Narratives
Frontiers in Psychology
clause chaining
clause combining
Turkish
narrative
children
title Clause Chaining and Discourse Continuity in Turkish Children's Narratives
title_full Clause Chaining and Discourse Continuity in Turkish Children's Narratives
title_fullStr Clause Chaining and Discourse Continuity in Turkish Children's Narratives
title_full_unstemmed Clause Chaining and Discourse Continuity in Turkish Children's Narratives
title_short Clause Chaining and Discourse Continuity in Turkish Children's Narratives
title_sort clause chaining and discourse continuity in turkish children s narratives
topic clause chaining
clause combining
Turkish
narrative
children
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00115/full
work_keys_str_mv AT haleogelbalaban clausechaininganddiscoursecontinuityinturkishchildrensnarratives
AT ayhanaksukoc clausechaininganddiscoursecontinuityinturkishchildrensnarratives