Radiological features of endocrine orbitopathy involving lacrimal gland
According to orbit computer tomography, lacrimal gland is involved in autoimmune process in 26.8% of patients with Graves’ orbitopathy. A short orbit is a predisposing factor of the lacrimal gland (LG) involvement in the autoimmune process. In addition to increasing of the size of the lacrimal gland...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
Published: |
Ophthalmology Publishing Group
2014-07-01
|
Series: | Oftalʹmologiâ |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/157 |
Summary: | According to orbit computer tomography, lacrimal gland is involved in autoimmune process in 26.8% of patients with Graves’ orbitopathy. A short orbit is a predisposing factor of the lacrimal gland (LG) involvement in the autoimmune process. In addition to increasing of the size of the lacrimal gland, formed thickening of the optic nerve in 1 cm from the eye posterior pole (in 60% of cases), the increase in x-ray density of orbital portions of optic nerve, proved «shortening» of length in axial projection with reliable reduc- tion of length to width ratio (with increase in width at the same time) up to 5.8±0.2 are roentgenological features of this сlinical form. Change of spatial topography in orbit with reduction of the conversion rate was associated with increased rate of optic neuropathydevelopment. |
---|---|
ISSN: | 1816-5095 2500-0845 |