A New Scoring: Can Brescia-COVID Respiratory Severity Scale Predict Mortality in Intensive Care?

Objective: This study aims to compare the Brescia-coronavirus disease (COVID) severity scale (BCRSS) with acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II (APACHE-II) and sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) scores in terms of predicting mortality in patients with severe coronavirus disease-2...

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Main Authors: Burcu İleri Fikri, Ezgi Direnç Kulunk, Güldem Turan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2021-12-01
Series:Cam & Sakura Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=csmedj&un=CSM-07108
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author Burcu İleri Fikri
Ezgi Direnç Kulunk
Güldem Turan
author_facet Burcu İleri Fikri
Ezgi Direnç Kulunk
Güldem Turan
author_sort Burcu İleri Fikri
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study aims to compare the Brescia-coronavirus disease (COVID) severity scale (BCRSS) with acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II (APACHE-II) and sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) scores in terms of predicting mortality in patients with severe coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). Material and Methods: BCRSS, SOFA, and APACHE-II scores of patients with severe COVID-19 were calculated when they were first admitted to the intensive care unit. BCRSS score calculation was repeated at the 48th hour. Further treatment, intubation rates, and the result of the intensive care process were recorded and compared. Results and Conclusion: When the three scoring systems are evaluated as the mortality indicators, SOFA score did not provide a statistically significant difference (p>0.05), whereas the APACHE-II score was found to be significantly higher in the fatal cases (p<0.01). Furthermore, BCRSS scores at the time of intensive care unit admission and at 48 h were significantly higher in the fatal cases (p<0.01). As much as our experience with the disease has been increasing since the beginning of the pandemic, scoring systems are still used for patient triage area, intubation decisions, and directing the medical treatment. Although BCRSS, one of the COVID-19-specific scales, is yet to be validated, our results indicate its potential benefit for predicting IC mortality.
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spelling doaj.art-be6a238cf9a045c9af116e482fa094802023-11-08T13:08:30ZengGalenos Publishing HouseCam & Sakura Medical Journal2791-88232021-12-01139510110.4274/csmedj.galenos.2021.2021-11-3CSM-07108A New Scoring: Can Brescia-COVID Respiratory Severity Scale Predict Mortality in Intensive Care?Burcu İleri Fikri0Ezgi Direnç Kulunk1Güldem Turan2University of Health Sciences Turkey, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Intensive Care Unit, İstanbul, TurkeyUniversity of Health Sciences Turkey, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Clinic of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, İstanbul, TurkeyUniversity of Health Sciences Turkey, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Intensive Care Unit, İstanbul, TurkeyObjective: This study aims to compare the Brescia-coronavirus disease (COVID) severity scale (BCRSS) with acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II (APACHE-II) and sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) scores in terms of predicting mortality in patients with severe coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). Material and Methods: BCRSS, SOFA, and APACHE-II scores of patients with severe COVID-19 were calculated when they were first admitted to the intensive care unit. BCRSS score calculation was repeated at the 48th hour. Further treatment, intubation rates, and the result of the intensive care process were recorded and compared. Results and Conclusion: When the three scoring systems are evaluated as the mortality indicators, SOFA score did not provide a statistically significant difference (p>0.05), whereas the APACHE-II score was found to be significantly higher in the fatal cases (p<0.01). Furthermore, BCRSS scores at the time of intensive care unit admission and at 48 h were significantly higher in the fatal cases (p<0.01). As much as our experience with the disease has been increasing since the beginning of the pandemic, scoring systems are still used for patient triage area, intubation decisions, and directing the medical treatment. Although BCRSS, one of the COVID-19-specific scales, is yet to be validated, our results indicate its potential benefit for predicting IC mortality.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=csmedj&un=CSM-07108severe covid-19bcrssapache-iisofamortalityicu
spellingShingle Burcu İleri Fikri
Ezgi Direnç Kulunk
Güldem Turan
A New Scoring: Can Brescia-COVID Respiratory Severity Scale Predict Mortality in Intensive Care?
Cam & Sakura Medical Journal
severe covid-19
bcrss
apache-ii
sofa
mortality
icu
title A New Scoring: Can Brescia-COVID Respiratory Severity Scale Predict Mortality in Intensive Care?
title_full A New Scoring: Can Brescia-COVID Respiratory Severity Scale Predict Mortality in Intensive Care?
title_fullStr A New Scoring: Can Brescia-COVID Respiratory Severity Scale Predict Mortality in Intensive Care?
title_full_unstemmed A New Scoring: Can Brescia-COVID Respiratory Severity Scale Predict Mortality in Intensive Care?
title_short A New Scoring: Can Brescia-COVID Respiratory Severity Scale Predict Mortality in Intensive Care?
title_sort new scoring can brescia covid respiratory severity scale predict mortality in intensive care
topic severe covid-19
bcrss
apache-ii
sofa
mortality
icu
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=csmedj&un=CSM-07108
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