Anesthetic Maintenance of Thyroid Surgery

Thyroid diseases are most common in endocrinology. Thyrotoxicosis induces dysfunction of virtually all organs and systems, the blood circulatory system being subjected to considerable changes. Cardiovascular diseases affect not only the quality of life in a patient, but significantly increase a risk...

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Main Authors: A. A. Negovsky, T. I. Shpazhnikova, A. A. Znamensky, M. N. Zamyatin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2008-12-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/644
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author A. A. Negovsky
T. I. Shpazhnikova
A. A. Znamensky
M. N. Zamyatin
author_facet A. A. Negovsky
T. I. Shpazhnikova
A. A. Znamensky
M. N. Zamyatin
author_sort A. A. Negovsky
collection DOAJ
description Thyroid diseases are most common in endocrinology. Thyrotoxicosis induces dysfunction of virtually all organs and systems, the blood circulatory system being subjected to considerable changes. Cardiovascular diseases affect not only the quality of life in a patient, but significantly increase a risk from surgery that is the only radical treatment. For this reason, most authors consider thyrotoxicosis to be a contraindication to elective surgical intervention. At the same time it is known that drug compensation of thyrotoxicosis may be attained in not all patients. In this case, the results of treatment and a patient’s safety during surgery depend on the type and quality of anesthetic protection. The capabilities of anesthetic maintenance of thyroid surgery have recently expanded substantially. The paper deals with the preparation of patients with thyrotoxicosis for surgical intervention and the perioperative management of these patients. Key words: thyroid, toxic goiter, thyrotoxicosis, premedication, anesthetic mode, sevoflurane, xenon.
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spelling doaj.art-be6ab71dc0f74650b3c20195bd0b0ee42023-03-13T09:32:49ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102008-12-014610.15360/1813-9779-2008-6-65644Anesthetic Maintenance of Thyroid SurgeryA. A. NegovskyT. I. ShpazhnikovaA. A. ZnamenskyM. N. ZamyatinThyroid diseases are most common in endocrinology. Thyrotoxicosis induces dysfunction of virtually all organs and systems, the blood circulatory system being subjected to considerable changes. Cardiovascular diseases affect not only the quality of life in a patient, but significantly increase a risk from surgery that is the only radical treatment. For this reason, most authors consider thyrotoxicosis to be a contraindication to elective surgical intervention. At the same time it is known that drug compensation of thyrotoxicosis may be attained in not all patients. In this case, the results of treatment and a patient’s safety during surgery depend on the type and quality of anesthetic protection. The capabilities of anesthetic maintenance of thyroid surgery have recently expanded substantially. The paper deals with the preparation of patients with thyrotoxicosis for surgical intervention and the perioperative management of these patients. Key words: thyroid, toxic goiter, thyrotoxicosis, premedication, anesthetic mode, sevoflurane, xenon.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/644
spellingShingle A. A. Negovsky
T. I. Shpazhnikova
A. A. Znamensky
M. N. Zamyatin
Anesthetic Maintenance of Thyroid Surgery
Общая реаниматология
title Anesthetic Maintenance of Thyroid Surgery
title_full Anesthetic Maintenance of Thyroid Surgery
title_fullStr Anesthetic Maintenance of Thyroid Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Anesthetic Maintenance of Thyroid Surgery
title_short Anesthetic Maintenance of Thyroid Surgery
title_sort anesthetic maintenance of thyroid surgery
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/644
work_keys_str_mv AT aanegovsky anestheticmaintenanceofthyroidsurgery
AT tishpazhnikova anestheticmaintenanceofthyroidsurgery
AT aaznamensky anestheticmaintenanceofthyroidsurgery
AT mnzamyatin anestheticmaintenanceofthyroidsurgery